作者： admin

An overloaded truck in Kyushu, Lanzhou, failed to brake and hit three cars, causing 10 injuries.

　　Gansu, China Network March 17 th According to the report of the Western Business Daily (reporter Guo Xiurui, Wei Xiaoqian, intern Gu Zhi), it crashed into a tree, hit a lamppost and hit a billboard … On the afternoon of March 16th, a truck loaded with cement blocks suddenly lost control when driving from north to south to a gentle slope in Kyushu. After hitting three cars, it rushed into the curb, knocked down trees and lampposts on the roadside, and was finally successfully "intercepted" by the billboard. Ten people were injured in the accident. At present, the Hebei Brigade of the Traffic Police Detachment of Lanzhou Public Security Bureau is under further investigation, and it is initially determined that the truck is overloaded and the brakes are out of order.

　　Out-of-control car crashes into 10 people and is injured.

　　At 3: 30 pm, the reporter arrived at the scene and found that the scene had been blocked and the traffic police were conducting a detailed investigation on the scene of the accident. "It’s crazy, I can’t stop." Witnesses told reporters that at that time, the vehicle rushed down the ramp like crazy, first hitting a car driving in the opposite direction, then hitting a truck, and then hitting a van, but at this time the out-of-control truck did not stop, rushed to the curb, hit the tree and hit the lamppost, and finally hit the billboard next to the flood drainage ditch before being stopped. "Fortunately, there are not many pedestrians on this section, otherwise the consequences will be unimaginable." The police at the scene of the accident told the reporter that the road section belongs to a sharp turning slope road, and there are fewer pedestrians in the accident section, otherwise the consequences of the vehicle losing control are unimaginable.

　　The driver of out-of-control car was stuck in fire emergency rescue.

　　After seeing someone trapped in the car, several employees of a nearby repair shop ran to save people and opened the door of one of the seriously deformed cars to rescue the trapped people inside. After the incident, the traffic police, firefighters and 120 emergency personnel in the jurisdiction immediately rushed to the scene to carry out rescue. Due to the serious deformation of the out-of-control truck cab, the driver’s leg was stuck and could not be taken out. Fire officers and soldiers used the demolition tool to demolish the car body and rescue the injured. After nearly 30 minutes of intense rescue by fire officers and soldiers, all the trapped wounded were successfully rescued.

　　After preliminary investigation, the vehicle ran out of control and crashed 200 meters before stopping. The accident caused 4 vehicles to be damaged and 10 people were injured, two of whom were seriously injured. Affected by the accident, the road was temporarily closed, and after the rescue, the road resumed normal traffic.

　　At present, the traffic police department is investigating the cause of the accident.

State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China and the Ministry of Natural Resources deepen information sharing, facilitate real estate registration and taxation, and vigorously promo

CCTV News:Recently, State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China and the Ministry of Natural Resources jointly issued the Notice on Further Deepening Information Sharing to Facilitate Real Estate Registration and Taxing, demanding deepening departmental information sharing and vigorously promoting "one window to handle affairs".

According to the circular, the tax authorities and natural resources authorities should base themselves on the actual situation of local informatization construction, closely strengthen cooperation, take solving practical problems as the guide, reasonably determine the information sharing mode, and realize real-time sharing in time.

Before the end of 2022, the tax authorities and natural resources authorities of all cities and counties in China should realize real-time sharing of the whole process information of tax-related business of real estate registration.

The competent department of natural resources should push the uniformly accepted application for real estate registration and tax information to the tax authorities. It mainly includes real estate registration information such as obligee, certificate number, co-ownership, real estate unit number, location, area, transaction price, right type, registration type and registration time, as well as other registration information required for tax declaration.

The tax department should push the tax payment information to the competent department of natural resources. It mainly includes the taxpayer’s name, certificate number, real estate unit number, whether the tax has been paid, the time of tax payment, and other tax payment information required for real estate registration.

According to the circular, the tax authorities and natural resources authorities should vigorously promote the online and offline "one-window service" supported by information technology. Before the end of 2022, all cities and counties in the country should realize the "one window to do things" under the real estate registration and taxation line; Before the end of 2023, all cities and counties across the country will strive to achieve "online (handheld) handling" of real estate registration and taxation.

Six people were killed when the Hunan wedding car collided with the sanitation car. The driver of the wedding car was a truck driver before his death, and his family denied drunk driving and playing m

On October 3, Linxiang City, Yueyang, Hunan Province. The news that a 7-seat cross-country wedding car collided with a sanitation car, causing 6 deaths in the wedding car, attracted attention and shocked Linxiang, a quiet town.

When the incident happened, why did the wedding car suddenly change lanes? What happened to the driver? What kind of story was staged on the eve of the wedding? For a time, this traffic accident triggered various speculations on the Internet, and all kinds of gossip caused secondary harm to the families of the victims invisibly.

▲ The layout of the wedding scene saved in the family’s mobile phone

In order to restore the truth as much as possible and stop rumors, the Red Star journalist came to Linxiang City after the incident to communicate with the families of the victims such as the groom, the driver of the wedding car and the makeup artist in the car, trying to restore what happened in the 12 hours before the accident.

A tragic car accident before the wedding

It took more than two years to get the certificate in September, and the bride was pregnant when she was killed.

According to the report of Linxiang Public Security WeChat WeChat official account on October 4th, at 10 o’clock in the morning on the 3rd, a traffic accident occurred in which a 7-seat off-road vehicle (i.e. a wedding car) suddenly changed lanes and entered the opposite lane and collided with a moving sanitation car at the section of Maoxing Group in Yutan Village, S206 Zhongfang Town, Linxiang City. The accident caused two people in the off-road vehicle to die on the spot and four people were injured (died after being rescued by the hospital).

▲ Police notification

On October 10th, the eighth day after the accident, the Red Star journalist came to Shizui Village, Linxiang City, and met the family of Mr. Liu, the deceased groom. The 3-story house has disappeared from the lively arrangement when it was newly married. There are only a few hospitality tables and chairs left in the house, and the messy stacked furniture is placed in the corner, revealing the desolation and sadness after the happy event turned into the funeral.

"It’s only been a few days, the mother’s spirit of the child has been paralyzed, and the old man at home has lost several pounds. No one can accept such a big change." Mr. Liu’s aunt, Ms. Liu, told Red Star News that the family had just buried the groom, Mr. Liu, a few days ago. The life of a 24-year-old young man came to an abrupt end, and his parents and elders spent these days in tears.

On the second floor of this three-story house, the whole family arranged the wedding room for Mr. Liu and his new wife, and now it has been idle, and Mr. Liu’s family even dare not go upstairs to have a look. Ms. Liu told Red Star News that as the family members of the man, they are very satisfied with this new wife. "After introduction, the two people know that the other person is a few years younger than the groom. They have been in love for more than two years and only got a marriage certificate around September this year."

"The relationship between them has always been very good, and both parents can talk about it. It’s not what the Internet said at all. Our two families have no unhappiness." At the same time, Ms. Liu showed the reporter a video of Mr. Liu’s marriage proposal before his death. In the video, when Mr. Liu said "marry me" with flowers in his hand, his girlfriend jumped up excitedly.

▲ Video screenshot of the groom’s marriage proposal displayed by his family.

The two families made a lot of preparations for this wedding. "In a hotel in the city, the venue for the wedding was set, and the scene was carefully arranged. The banquet for the guests at home was also ready." Ms. Liu recalled that at about 3 or 4 am on the 3 rd, the driver had already picked up the groom and set off for her family. Everything was prepared step by step, until around 10 am, they received a call from the traffic police team and the bad news came.

For this accident, Ms. Liu is reluctant to recall more details. According to several villagers in the same village, according to the local marriage custom, the groom will sit in the co-pilot seat with the bride in his arms when receiving the bride. At that time, Ms. Liu said that the bride was pregnant in her belly.

Why did the wedding car driver suddenly change lanes?

"I didn’t play mahjong all night before picking up my relatives, and it can’t be drunk driving."

There is still no definite answer to the specific cause of this accident. Red Star journalists repeatedly called the traffic police brigade in Linxiang City, but no one answered the phone. Many family members of the victims in the car also said that they have not received the official cause of the accident.

Then, why did the moving wedding car suddenly change lanes? As netizens said, do drivers have drunk driving and fatigue driving? In this regard, Ms. Liu denied it.

According to Ms. Liu, the driver of the car is actually a relative of the groom. According to local customs, the relatives of the man’s family will go to the man’s home for a party to help on the night of October 2, and leave for the bride’s home in the early hours of the 3 rd. Many villagers in the same village also said that the groom’s family was really lively on the night of the 2 nd, and there was a sound of playing mahjong in the house.

"There is indeed a party in the evening, but it is not what netizens said that they played mahjong all night." Ms. Liu said that at 11 o’clock that night, the whole family basically arranged a rest. "Everyone knows that they will have a wedding tomorrow, so how can they play all night?"

The younger brother of the driver of the wedding car also confirmed to the reporter that at about 11 o’clock on the night of the 2 nd, Mr. Yang, as a driver, had ended his party at the man’s house. As the two families lived close together, Mr. Yang rested at the man’s house that night, returned to his home at around 4 am on the 3rd, drove his 7-seat Ford SUV to the groom’s house, and set off together to meet his relatives.

It is understood that the bride’s family lives in Pingjiang County, Yueyang City, about 130 kilometers away from Linxiang City, and the unilateral driving time is more than 90 minutes. At the time of the incident, it can be seen from a video taken by a rear vehicle driving recorder that the moving wedding car did not encounter another car or overtake before changing lanes, but suddenly changed lanes and drove into the opposite lane, colliding head-on with the sanitation car.

▲ The rear car driving recorder shows that the wedding car suddenly changed lanes at the time of the incident.

Such an unexpected situation triggered speculation by some netizens. Some netizens questioned whether the driver of the wedding car drank alcohol before picking up the relatives. In response, the younger brother of the driver, Mr. Yang, responded: "My brother has always been a teetotaler and never drunk." Villagers near Mr. Yang’s residence also told reporters that Mr. Yang had no drinking habits before his death.

The driver had a heart attack and caused a car accident?

He was a truck driver before his death,

Family members said that they had found arrhythmia, but it was nothing serious.

On the evening of the 10th, the Red Star journalist came to the home of Mr. Yang, the driver who died, and met his wife, Ms. Wu (changed surname) and a pair of children. When talking about her husband, Ms. Wu choked up: "I dare not go home now. When I get home, it is all a happy scene for the whole family in the past."

According to Ms. Wu, she hasn’t gone out to work since she got married, and Mr. Yang, who is over 50 years old, has been a truck driver for more than 30 years, and his income is the source of income for the whole family. "When he was alive, he earned about 200,000 yuan a year. We actually lived very well."

But now, in addition to leaving grief, her husband’s sudden death has more than 500,000 yuan in loans owed in previous years. Ms. Wu told Red Star News that two years ago, he borrowed money to buy his own trucks and trailers, and he took orders to run long distances to pull goods. Today, Mr. Yang’s younger brother pointed to a trailer and truck on the side of the road and said, "Now the car can only be idle here. More than 500,000 arrears have not been paid, so it can only be sold at a low price to pay off debts."

▲ trucks and trailers purchased by wedding car drivers with loans.

According to Ms. Wu, on October 6, Mr. Yang was buried in the ground. However, the storm caused by this accident has not stopped. She told reporters about her helplessness: "We don’t know what happened at that time, but now people on the Internet are coming to scold us, and there are always people around who say that it’s all the driver’s fault."

Ms. Wu told reporters that this traffic accident caused quite a storm in the local area. When she left home, she could hear all kinds of discussions, and the children had become a little tired of learning because they saw the blame on their father online. But for the reason why the wedding car suddenly changed lanes, she also had no answer.

Mr. Yang and many villagers in the same village also confirmed to reporters that as a truck driver, Mr. Yang did not have the habit of drinking alcohol and had never heard of a serious traffic accident.

A villager told Red Star News that Mr. Yang is loyal and honest on weekdays, and he is not an impatient person. He just found out some heart problems last year, so some people in the same village wondered if he had an accident while driving. But for this statement, Mr. Yang’s younger brother said, "He only found arrhythmia last year, and there is no big problem."

The makeup artist and the driver were friends.

Family members: Half an hour before the incident, I also sent a circle of friends to pick up my relatives.

On the seven cross-country wedding cars that were involved in the accident, besides the driver, the bride and groom, two bridesmaids, there was also a makeup artist accompanying them. At the time of the incident, the makeup artist Ms. Chen (Hua surname) did not die on the spot, but was sent to Linxiang Chinese Medicine Hospital. According to Ms. Zhang, Ms. Chen’s sister-in-law, "The hospital was rescued for a long time, and the door of the rescue room was opened at almost 12 o’clock at night, saying that people were still gone."

"Things came so suddenly that I couldn’t recognize her when I went to the hospital." Ms. Zhang told Red Star News that Ms. Chen, a makeup artist, is in her early 50 s and has opened a beauty studio herself. Because Ms. Chen was friends with Mr. Yang, the driver of the wedding car, she was introduced by Mr. Yang and became the makeup artist of the bride.

Ms. Zhang recalled to Red Star News that at about 9: 40 am on the 3rd, Ms. Chen updated her circle of friends and posted photos of the bride and groom sitting in the car. "She was sitting in the back of the car, next to two bridesmaids, and everyone was very happy to see the groom sitting in the co-pilot with the bride in his arms."

The bad news came suddenly. On the afternoon of the 3rd, Ms. Zhang received a notice from her family, and learned that Ms. Chen was sent to the hospital for rescue after an accident in a car accident. At 3 pm, she came to Linxiang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, when Ms. Chen had been treated in the rescue room.

It was late at night. According to Ms. Zhang’s memory, it was not until 12 o’clock that night that the door of the rescue room was opened and the doctor announced the death of Ms. Chen. At the scene, Ms. Chen she saw was unrecognizable because of a serious car accident. A few days ago, the family had buried Ms. Chen.

There is no dispute over compensation among the three families.

"I will reserve the right to pursue legal responsibility for the rumors."

At present, in addition to the misfortune caused by accidents, rumors on the Internet have caused the families of many victims in the car to suffer secondary injuries to varying degrees.

In an interview with Red Star News, Ms. Liu, the aunt of the dead groom, said that after the incident, they often saw malicious comments, randomly edited videos and unwarranted suspicion topics on the Internet. "Some people say that we are in a hurry because of the issue of compensation. There is no such thing at all." Ms. Liu said that at present, the follow-up cooking work and claims settlement are being carried out in an orderly manner. No matter whether it is the bilateral family members of the bride and groom or the family members of the driver, there has been no contradiction due to the competition for money.

"Both before and after the incident, we like both children equally." According to Ms. Liu, just on the morning of the 10th, the bride’s parents came home, and the two sides had a peaceful communication, not any dispute as reported by the Internet. Regarding the rumors in the network, Ms. Liu said that she would reserve the right to pursue legal responsibility for the rumors.

As for the burial of the newlyweds, Ms. Liu responded that the bride has brought her daughter back to her hometown for burial, but the reason is not that there is a contradiction between the two sides, but that the bride’s home is far away and her parents "hope to be closer to her daughter". At the same time, the driver’s family and the makeup artist’s family also confirmed to reporters that there was no dispute between many families after the incident.

As for the specific responsibility identification and compensation details, many family members also said that the cause of the accident is still under investigation, the specific responsibility identification is still unclear, and the specific matters of compensation are inconvenient to disclose.

As for the current situation of driving the sanitation truck driver, the reporter learned from a person in charge of the Linxiang Environmental Sanitation Center that the sanitation truck driver is a temporary worker in the center, and this accident did not cause serious physical damage to the driver. However, due to the sudden incident and the great influence of public opinion in the later period, the mood of the driver of the sanitation vehicle was greatly affected at that time. However, the driver’s life has gradually returned to normal. The person in charge of the center said in an interview: "At present, the accident identification is still in progress."

Shanghai government affairs new media released the list of communication influence in August 2023.

In August, based on its main responsibility, Shanghai government affairs new media focused on the people’s livelihood projects such as the transformation of "two old villages", pushed authoritative information and reflected the progress and results; Do a good job in publishing theme activities such as Shanghai Book Fair on the Internet, punch in the city stroll route, and create a good city image.

The Network Information Office of the Municipal Party Committee and the Information Office of the Municipal Government jointly released the list of communication influence of Shanghai government new media in August 2023 today.

August 2023 list

In the ranking of communication influence,Municipal sports bureauA series of activities, such as National Fitness Day and Sports Publicity Week, have been widely concerned by the public, and both rankings have entered the top ten.

In August, Shanghai government affairs new media launched reports on optimizing government affairs services around urban renewal and summer hotline, and planned positive energy publicity in combination with cultural and sports activities, which achieved good communication effects. Flood prevention, the most beautiful footbridge and other contents attract the attention of netizens and enter the top ten popular reading manuscripts.

Hot spots in August 2023

Transformation of "two old villages and one village"

Implement a new round of popular support project, and Shanghai will comprehensively promote the transformation of "two old villages and one village".Municipal Housing Construction Committee, Municipal Planning and Resources Bureau, and Municipal Housing Management BureauRelease policy information and work progress, answer questions.Relevant districtsAnnounce the work deployment in a timely manner, show the willingness to consult, sign a contract, establish a project, move the site, etc., win the support of the masses, and do a good job and do practical things.

Shanghai Bookfair

Shanghai Book Fair and "Scholarly China" Shanghai Week were held from August 16th to 22nd.Municipal press and publication bureauThe column of "Letter of Recommendation from President and Editor-in-Chief" was launched, and information on activities such as sharing sessions was released.Municipal Communications Commission, Municipal Cultural Tourism Bureau and Municipal Disabled Persons’ FederationCooperate with other publicity services such as travel and raiders.DistrictsCombined with the book fair, it is a good place to punch in and read, and the rich book fragrance infiltrates Shencheng.

About the leaderboard

The list was jointly released by the Network Information Office of Shanghai Municipal Committee and the Information Office of Shanghai Municipal Government. The data comes from the "Government New Media Communication Impact Assessment Platform" independently developed by the Network Information Office of Shanghai Municipal Committee. At present, the platform covers all channels of the whole network, including the data of 276 news clients, 251 news websites, 12 million WeChat WeChat official account and more than 300 million Weibo accounts.

Communication power list:The investigation is about the reprinting of government affairs WeChat and Weibo in all channels of the whole network.

Influence list:It investigates the reading, likes and comments obtained by various government affairs WeChat and Weibo after being reprinted in all channels of the whole network.

Additional points:It mainly reflects the participation of new government media in positive energy online publicity. This month, it reflects the participation in Shanghai Book Fair, Shanghai research and other thematic publicity.

Roy fans visited the class and scared Wang Xiaoshuai in winter： ＂Forever＂ rushed 600 million.

1905 movie network news　"Forever", which won the Best Actor and Actress at the Berlin International Film Festival in 2019, has finally been finalized! Today, director Wang Xiaoshuai, starring Wang Jingchun and Yongmei, made an appearance at the release conference, and officially announced that the film was scheduled for March 22nd. At the same time, the film released a preview of "three meals in four seasons".

　

At the press conference, Boss Yu Dong of Bona Film attended the event as one of the investors, and said, "I saw this film after rough cutting, and it was in Lacrimosa at that time. Just watching the picture on the big screen, I am very impressed that such a film stands out from the impetuous commercial film and can be presented to the audience. We should be in awe of Director Wang Xiaoshuai. " As a publisher, he even lamented that the number of China screens in China is increasing. "There are already 10,000 cinemas. Is it rare to accommodate Wang Xiaoshuai’s movies?" It is even more heroic. "The movie will hit 600 million and break the box office record of Nobody."

　

Yu Dong even defined the film Forever as an "emotional blockbuster". "This is a completely original script, and the director touched the audience’s emotions in three hours."

　

Director Wang Xiaoshuai said, "This is a’ 3D movie’." In his view, the audience can immerse themselves in the movie, feel the kind of emotion that comes to their faces, and drive their emotions with their emotions.

　

Of course, in addition to a good script, a movie has a cast of brilliant actors. Starring Wang Jingchun and Yongmei also won the Best Actor and Best Actress at the 69th Berlin International Film Festival.

　

Yongmei said that he had never seen Wang Jingchun’s works before acting, and then he matched him with the role. The director said that when they arrived at the theater, they were very "close". There was a scene in old age when Wang Jingchun suddenly couldn’t zip up. At that time, the director was particularly anxious, thinking, "It’s too late, this scene is ruined.". Unexpectedly, Yongmei turned around and naturally went to pull him up. It was really perfect, so I didn’t want to come to the second one at that time.

　

When talking about the fun on the set, Wang Xiaoshuai admitted that he actually "didn’t understand the traffic", but it was amazing to see that Roy fans came to visit the class by flying. The choice of Roy does not value the flow, but only regards him as a blank that may become a good actor. When it comes to Roy’s performance in the film, director Wang Xiaoshuai, Yongmei, who plays Roy’s mother in the film, and producer Liu Xuan all praised him for his dedication and talent for acting, and volunteered to go to the crew in advance to learn from his predecessors such as Wang Jingchun and Yongmei, and finally finished quite well.

　

It is reported that the film "Forever" will be released nationwide on March 22, and will be screened nationwide on March 15, 16 and 17.


Remind! In 2018, the timetable for research was released, and the ＂gold content＂ of these 10 certificates was super high!

　　CCTV News:Recently, the General Office of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security issued the Notice on the 2018 Professional and Technical Personnel Qualification Examination Plan and Related Issues, announced the 2018 professional and technical personnel qualification examination work plan, and made arrangements for relevant issues.

　　The economic professional and technical qualification examination is fully implemented by computer examination.

　　In 2018, the economic professional and technical qualification examination (primary and intermediate) will be fully implemented by computer, so please prepare for the corresponding examination.

　　The tenderer will conduct a one-time final exam.

　　The State Council has cancelled the professional qualification of the bid inviter, and the 2018 bid inviter exam is a one-time final exam. Candidates whose qualified subjects are still valid as of 2017 can sign up for the exam. After the end of this examination, those who have passed all the examination subjects will be awarded the professional qualification certificates of the original tenderers in accordance with the Interim Provisions on the Professional Qualification System for Tenderers (No.19 [2013] of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security).

　　The certificate can be used as a certificate with corresponding professional and technical ability and level.

　　Reminder:

　　The national vocational qualification examination has a unified outline, unified proposition and unified organization, and qualified professional and technical personnel should obtain corresponding vocational qualification certificates through the examination. The majority of candidates should register and take exams through formal channels according to regulations, and do not believe in false propaganda.

　　At the same time, the state has not designated any training institutions to carry out vocational qualification examination training, and those who cheat or organize cheating on illegal training institutions under the guise of "guaranteeing" will be seriously investigated for their legal responsibilities according to law.

　　These 10 certificates are very valuable ↓

　　1. Certificate of Certified Public Accountant

　　CPA(Certified PublicAccountant) is the abbreviation of certified public accountant. In large and medium-sized enterprises, most of them need to hold a certified public accountant certificate to recruit positions such as chief accountant, financial manager, chief financial officer and chief accountant.

　　CPA is the highest-level certificate in the accounting field in China, and it is also the only official certificate with "signature right". Therefore, if you want to be a certified public accountant, you must first get the CPA. According to the latest data of AICPA, there are 235,398 registered accountants in China, including 104,913 practicing accountants and 130,485 non-practicing accountants, but they still cannot meet the social demand for senior accountants.

　　Registration conditions:Have graduated from a junior college or above, or have intermediate or above technical titles in accounting or related majors.

　　2. Legal professional qualification certificate

　　According to the provisions of the Judges Law, the Prosecutors Law, the Lawyers Law and the Notarization Law, newly appointed judges, newly appointed prosecutors, applicants for lawyer practice and notaries must pass the national judicial examination and obtain legal professional qualification certificates.

　　The national judicial examination can be regarded as the entry threshold for practitioners in the judicial industry in China. It is extremely difficult and the annual pass rate is about 10%.

　　2017 is the last year of the national judicial examination. After that, the judicial examination system will be adjusted to the national unified legal professional qualification examination system.

　　Application conditions:Bachelor’s degree in law in colleges and universities, or bachelor’s degree in non-law in colleges and universities, and have legal professional knowledge.

　　3. International Certified Public Accountant Certificate (ACCA)

　　ACCA, a chartered certified accountants, is also commonly known as the International Certified Public Accountant in China, and its popularity is second only to CPA. With the characteristics of all-English exams, many subjects, great difficulty and high gold content, its position in the accounting field is unshakable. At present, it has more than 20,000 members and more than 40,000 students in China, especially favored by the College Students’ Textual Research Party.

　　ACCA applies international accounting standards. With the accelerated development of economic globalization, many foreign companies in China and state-owned enterprises going abroad need ACCA holders. Accounting firms also need ACCA holders who are familiar with international accounting standards when auditing listed companies such as US stocks.

　　Registration conditions：You can register at least 16 years old. ACCA is a certificate that only a few freshmen can apply for and finish their studies before graduation.

　　4. Chartered Financial Analyst Certificate

　　CharteredFinancialAnalyst (CFA), also known as "Chartered Financial Analyst", has always been regarded as an MBA in the financial investment field. CFA qualification certificates are awarded to a wide range of professionals in various investment fields, including fund managers, securities analysts, chief financial officers, investment consultants and so on.

　　The examination content is divided into three different levels, namely LEVEL Ⅰ, LEVEL Ⅱ and LEVEL Ⅲ. Examinations are held in all parts of the world, and each candidate must complete three different levels of examinations in turn. CFA qualification examination is conducted in English.

　　Qualification certification:Candidates are required to have a comprehensive and profound grasp of financial knowledge and have four years of relevant work experience.

　　5. Chinese actuary certificate

　　The actuary is a profession with an annual salary of over one million abroad and a monthly salary of 10,000 yuan at home, which is called "the golden collar among the golden collars". In China, it is said that there are only more than 400 actuaries at present, but there are less than 50 actuaries recognized by the world insurance industry. The market demand for actuaries will reach 5,000 in the future, and the number of people applying for actuarial examinations will also increase year by year.

　　Application conditions:The test is divided into two levels: quasi-actuary and actuary. Applicants for quasi-actuaries need to have a bachelor’s degree or above, and applicants for actuaries need to have the qualification of quasi-actuaries in China.

　　6, practicing doctor certificate

　　The qualification certificate of medical practitioner is the most important criterion to judge whether a doctor has the qualification to practice medicine. The so-called "doctor" who has not obtained the qualification certificate of medical practitioner belongs to "illegal medical practice". The country’s requirements for practicing qualifications are more and more strict, and legal practice, the sooner the qualification certificate of practicing doctors is obtained, the better.

　　Application conditions (meet one of the following conditions):

　　Having a bachelor’s degree or above in medical major in an institution of higher learning, and having completed a probation period of one year in a medical, preventive and health care institution under the guidance of a medical practitioner;

　　Having obtained the practicing certificate of practicing assistant physician, having a medical college degree in an institution of higher learning and having worked in a medical, preventive and health care institution for two years;

　　Having a medical degree in a secondary specialized school and having worked in a medical, preventive and health care institution for five years.

　　In addition, those who have a medical college degree in a higher school or a medical college degree in a secondary specialized school, have completed a one-year probationary period in a medical, preventive or health care institution under the guidance of a medical practitioner, or have studied traditional medicine for three years or have expertise in medical skills for many years can also take the qualification examination for medical practitioners.

　　7. Teacher qualification certificate

　　Teacher’s qualification certificate is an essential certificate for teachers in the education industry. As a statutory certificate with nationally recognized teacher qualifications, it is uniformly printed by the education administrative department of the State Council. Since 2015, the teacher qualification certificate has taken the form of a unified national examination.

　　8. Certificate of Human Resource Manager

　　The human resources department, the finance department and the marketing department are also called the "troika" that drives enterprises, and human resources management is one of the few occupations that continue to be bullish.

　　There are four levels of human resource managers, namely: level 4 enterprise human resource managers (national vocational qualification level 4), level 3 enterprise human resource managers (national vocational qualification level 3), level 2 enterprise human resource managers (national vocational qualification level 2) and level 1 enterprise human resource managers (national vocational qualification level 1).

　　9, psychological counselor certificate

　　With the increasing attention to mental health in China, the psychological counseling industry will be paid more and more attention. People who have been or are going to be engaged in the profession of psychological counselors should receive special vocational training and obtain the "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Professional Qualification Certificate" issued by psychological counselors nationwide before engaging in corresponding psychological counseling activities.

　　Application conditions:Psychological counselors are divided into one or two grades, and the standard conditions for entering the exam are different. Educational background in psychology, pedagogy and medicine is generally required.

　　10, the national translation professional qualification certificate (level)

　　As a national evaluation system for translation talents, the Translation Qualification Examination has been praised by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and senior experts in the industry for many times. The leader of the Technical Department of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security has said many times: "We chose the Foreign Languages Bureau to organize the examination correctly … … The examination has had a good influence at home and abroad, and it is one of the most successful projects in the national vocational qualification examination at present. "

　　 Application conditions:Anyone who has a certain level of foreign language, regardless of age, education, qualifications and identity, can sign up for the corresponding language level 2 and 3 exams.

　　Are you going to do textual research in 2018?

Qinghai Province takes active and effective measures to promote the employment and entrepreneurship of the disabled.

On December 8, the reporter learned from the Provincial Disabled Persons’ Federation that since the beginning of this year, Qinghai Province has effectively played the important role of the government in promoting employment, intensified the implementation of the employment priority policy, and done a solid job in stabilizing employment for the disabled. Up to now, 1,291 urban disabled people have been newly employed, 4,940 rural disabled people have been newly employed, and 138 new disabled graduates have been helped to find jobs.

It is understood that this year, our province has helped the disabled to find jobs and start businesses through various measures such as cohesive efforts to promote the employment of the disabled, strengthening employment support for the disabled, and solidly carrying out employment assistance for the disabled. The provincial party committee and the provincial government attach great importance to the employment of disabled people, and the provincial party committee assessment office will use the employment security fund for disabled people to promote the employment of disabled people into the provincial target responsibility assessment system for cities and states, and the provincial party committee organization department has decided to carry out targeted recruitment (employment) of disabled people. The provincial government has specially formulated and issued the Implementation Plan for Promoting the Employment of Disabled Persons in Qinghai Province (2022-2024), identified 20 key tasks and defined 15 relevant provincial units and municipal and state governments as responsible units, and made clear the overall use of employment subsidy funds, employment security funds for disabled persons and provincial lottery public welfare funds to provide financial guarantee. Relevant policy documents clearly support the establishment of "four types of employment bases for the disabled" through listing certification, namely, vocational training bases for the disabled, business incubation bases, centralized employment bases and auxiliary employment bases, and provide financial subsidies for the construction of various bases to form a complete employment support system for the disabled, so as to realize all-round assistance for the disabled from the cultivation of employability to the realization of employment. The special subsidy and reward items and specific subsidy and reward standards for promoting the employment of the disabled, such as centralized arrangement of employment subsidies for the disabled, auxiliary employment subsidies, and over-proportional arrangement of employment incentives for the disabled, have been clarified to improve the enthusiasm of employers for arranging employment for the disabled and starting their own businesses. Incorporate the employment of the disabled into the overall situation of stabilizing and ensuring employment in the province.Through employment subsidy funds and vocational skills upgrading funds, subsidies will be given to disabled people’s vocational skills appraisal, disabled people’s entrepreneurship, disabled people’s probation and employment introduction. We will implement actions to improve the vocational skills of the disabled, increase the subsidy standard for vocational training for the disabled by 30% compared with the public training subsidy standard, and carry out vocational skills training and practical technical training according to the characteristics of the disabled. We will implement measures to prevent and control the normalized epidemic situation, make full use of Qinghai Province’s employment and entrepreneurship network service platform for the disabled to help them find jobs, and carry out employment assistance activities such as the disabled employment assistance month and the "National Day for Helping the Disabled" to help the disabled people find jobs accurately. (Reporter Dong Hui)

Policy interpretation

(1) What is the drafting background?

A: General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out at the Central Economic Work Conference at the end of 2018 that it is necessary to persist in giving impetus to reform, strengthen the basic position of competition policy, create an institutional environment for fair competition, establish open and transparent market rules and a legalized business environment, and promote positive incentives and survival of the fittest. In his 2019 government work report, Premier Li Keqiang emphasized that it is necessary to speed up the establishment of a unified, open and competitive modern market system, relax market access, strengthen government supervision, and make various market players more active. In order to implement the requirements of the State Council of the CPC Central Committee, the Committee for Comprehensive Deepening Reform of the Municipal Party Committee held its sixth meeting on September 4, 2019, emphasizing the need to deepen the reform of supervision and management of public resources transactions, adhere to unified supervision, coordinated promotion, and act steadily, promote the sunshine trading of public resources, and build a unified and standardized system of supervision and management of public resources transactions.

In recent years, the supervision and management of public resources transactions in our city has been constantly standardized, but there are still outstanding problems such as scattered supervision functions, imperfect supervision system, frequent trading chaos, lack of post-event supervision, and frequent corruption in transactions. All sectors of society, especially market players, have reacted strongly, and they are full of expectations for our improvement. It is urgent to further innovate the system and mechanism, improve the system, strengthen supervision, and further deepen the reform of supervision and management of public resources transactions in order to implement the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee in the State Council, respond to the concerns of market players, and solve contradictions in practice.

(2) What is the reform task?

A: In view of the new situation and new problems faced by the public resource trading market, in order to guide all districts and counties to further promote the reform of supervision and management of public resource trading, Document No.114 put forward the main objectives of the reform of supervision and management of public resource trading in 2019 and in the future, and clarified the guiding ideology and basic principles. As well as the six key reform tasks of "five unifications and one strengthening", such as unified supervision system, unified system rules, unified platform transactions, unified service standards, unified information management, and strengthened supervision and coordination, it is also proposed to strengthen publicity and training, study and implement measures, strictly supervise implementation, and implement the tasks of deepening the supervision and management reform of public resources transactions. To understand and accurately understand Document No.114, we should focus on three aspects:

First, strengthening supervision is the key. The transaction of public resources is an area prone to corruption, and the task of supervision is quite heavy. In view of the problems existing in supervision, such as scattered functions, overlapping functions, multi-head management and compartmentalization, the coexistence of absence and offside of supervision, and the need to further improve the supervision level and efficiency, Document No.114 proposes to integrate the supervision functions of public resources transactions and establish a unified transaction supervision system. First, adhere to centralized and unified supervision, establish and improve the "one committee, one bureau and one center" supervision pattern of the public resource transaction supervision and management committee, supervision and management bureau and trading center, promote the relatively centralized and unified transaction supervision functions, and improve the effectiveness of transaction supervision. The second is to unify the supervision system. The district and county governments should set up public resource transaction supervision and management committees to coordinate the supervision and management of public resource transactions, establish a centralized and unified supervision system, and jointly promote the integration of the city’s public resource trading platforms. Third, strengthen supervision and coordination. The leading departments of supervision and management of public resources transactions in all districts and counties should further clarify the functional boundaries with the industry supervision departments, do a good job in supervision and convergence, and focus on strengthening transaction supervision to build a supervision pattern with their own responsibilities, horizontal coordination and vertical connectivity. Fourth, strengthen credit supervision, speed up the construction of credit system in the field of public resource transactions, unify credit indicators and collection standards, focus on collecting credit information of all parties’ main transactions and performance, clarify the red and black list and key attention list system based on credit evaluation results, standardize credit evaluation, release and application of credit information, and carry out joint encouragement of trustworthiness and joint punishment of dishonesty according to laws and regulations.

Second, a unified system is the foundation. The establishment of a unified public resources trading system is conducive to preventing the fragmentation of public resources trading and accelerating the formation of a unified, open and competitive modern market system. From 2018 to now, the focus of our reform is mainly on the integration of regulatory functions. According to the requirements of centralized and unified supervision by the municipal party committee and municipal government, the next step is to speed up the unification of institutional rules and promote the modernization of the governance system and governance capacity of public resources transactions. First, establish the main responsibility system of the project legal person. The district and county governments should clarify the boundaries of the legal person’s rights and responsibilities, implement the responsibilities of the pre-transaction work, and realize the responsibility in place, supervision in place, coordination of powers and responsibilities, and code of conduct. The second is to improve the management system with contract management as the core. The district and county governments should strengthen the management of the whole process of contracts according to law, sign contracts strictly according to the transaction results, adhere to risk sharing and two-way restraint, prohibit unauthorized changes and adjustments of contracts, and improve the punishment methods for breach of contract. The third is to adopt competitive methods to realize the effective allocation of resources, introduce competitive methods such as bidding and auction, improve the trading system and price formation mechanism, and promote the fair and efficient use of public resources in sunshine trading. Fourth, give full play to the role of the government. The district and county governments should strictly manage the investment budget, improve the management system of budget approval and adjustment, and no department or unit should arbitrarily break through the approved budget. It is necessary to standardize the follow-up audit of key projects, standardize the settlement management, implement centralized and unified payment for government investment projects, and not delay the audit to affect the settlement.

Third, unified trading is the key. The starting point and end result of the reform of supervision and management of public resources transactions should be to provide convenient and efficient services for all kinds of market subjects, and the sense of acquisition of market subjects should be taken as the standard to test the effectiveness of the reform. To this end, it is necessary to further unify transactions and continuously improve the quality and level of transactions. First, it is necessary to establish a trading directory, adhere to the principle of making progress, and promote the full coverage of public resources transactions in the directory. The Municipal Public Resources Trading Supervision and Management Bureau shall, jointly with the relevant industry authorities, formulate a unified public resources trading catalogue in the city in accordance with the guidelines of the national public resources trading catalogue, and all kinds of public resources such as natural resources, asset equity and environmental rights that are suitable for market-oriented allocation should be gradually incorporated. The second is to unify service standards and build a perfect transaction service standard system. The municipal public resource trading center is the main provider of public resource trading service standards. It is necessary to formulate transaction service standards, clarify the service items, scope, content and methods that the trading center should provide, promote the standardization of service items, data and processes, and regularly carry out application evaluation and revision of standards and norms. The public resource trading centers in all districts and counties should cooperate with the municipal public resource trading center to do a good job in publicity, training, application promotion and implementation of standards and norms. The third is to promote the electronicization of the whole process, and accelerate the electronicization of the whole transaction process in accordance with unified technical standards and data specifications. The municipal public resource trading center should further improve the public resource electronic service system, electronic trading system and electronic supervision system, and play the role of the electronic service system hub.Realize the electronization of the whole process before, during and after the transaction of public resources.

(3) What are the safeguard measures for the reform?

A: One point is deployment and nine points is implementation. Document No.114 has made an overall arrangement for the supervision and management of public resources transactions at present and in the future, and it is a major event in the city’s economic and social life to do a good job in the publicity and implementation of document No.114. All departments in all districts and counties should attach great importance to it and put it in an important position, so as to grasp the momentum of iron marks and stamp on stones, and grasp it to the end with the spirit of nailing. Mainly grasp three aspects:

First, strengthen publicity and do a good job in training. The transaction of public resources involves a wide range of fields and industries, diverse stakeholders, complex operating mechanism and long supervision chain. All departments in all districts and counties should make full use of the media, correctly guide public opinion, build a broad consensus, and effectively create a good atmosphere conducive to deepening reform. The leading departments of the supervision and management of public resources transactions in all districts and counties should combine learning with application, and take the "1+4+9" document as an important content in relevant study and training, assessment and examination, so as to continuously improve their ability to perform their duties according to law. City Tendering and Bidding Association should organize training for member units and public resource trading market entities, and standardize public resource trading activities according to law. All kinds of training should ensure the quality, not for profit.

Second, clarify responsibilities and refine measures. At the municipal level, the Municipal Development and Reform Commission and the Municipal Public Resources Trading Supervision and Management Bureau will, jointly with the Municipal Finance Bureau, the Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Bureau, the Municipal State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission and other departments, strengthen policy guidance and work coordination for the whole city in accordance with the specific deployment arrangements of the Municipal Public Resources Trading Supervision and Management Committee, and further coordinate and solve the difficulties and problems encountered in the work. The Municipal Public Resource Trading Center, the Municipal Bidding Association and the Municipal Public Resource Trading Center should base themselves on their own functional orientation, do a good job in service guarantee, and provide quality services for all departments and market entities in all districts and counties. At the district and county level, the leading departments of the supervision and management of public resources transactions in all districts and counties should earnestly take the lead responsibilities, study specific implementation measures, strengthen target responsibilities, coordinate and promote the supervision and management of public resources transactions in the region, and report the progress of the work to the office of the Municipal Public Resources Transaction Supervision and Management Committee as required.

Third, lay a solid foundation and strictly implement it. Around the overall goal set by the reform, establish and improve the institutional basis of public resources trading, and provide more powerful institutional support for trading activities. First, improve the long-term mechanism for cleaning up institutional rules, continuously clean up the institutional rules of public resources trading that are not in line with the spirit of reform in view of the outstanding problems reflected by market players, and make them public. Second, the municipal government supervision agency, together with the municipal public resources transaction supervision and management bureau, relevant industry authorities and financial, auditing, public security and other departments, will strengthen supervision and inspection of the reform documents in a timely manner according to the situation to ensure that the reform measures are put in place.

Pass the buck. 4S shop scolded car companies as workshops. Complaint report in August.

● A typical case of after-sales complaints: selling unqualified products with justifiable reasons, just repairing and replacing them.

　　Mr. Cheng bought a 2022 Cruze light-mixed Redline 320T dual-clutch version in Shanghai Yongda Tongsheng Chevrolet 4S store. When he went to license the new car, the master at the inspection site saw that the vehicle had obvious appearance problems, such as obvious color difference and dirty spots on the front bumper, and bumps on the joints between the front bumper and the fender. Later, Mr. Cheng sent the car to the 4S shop for testing. Many masters in the store said that the car was defective, but refused to provide any written test report, only agreeing to repair the problem part. Mr. Cheng’s request for returning the car was rejected.

SAIC-GM Chevrolet Lu Ze 2022 light mixed Redline 320T dual clutch refreshing version.

"2022 Cruze Light Mixed Redline 320T Dual Clutch Quick Edition"

Home of the car

Home of the car

"Mr. Cheng’s car purchase invoice and vehicle defects"

　　Mr. Cheng’s experience is somewhat similar to that of Mr. Yang, who bought unqualified products, but the manufacturer refused to provide any proof for fear that Mr. Cheng would demand rights protection. In the face of this kind of business without any attitude of admitting mistakes, Mr. Cheng does not need to leave any face for the business, but directly contacts the market supervision and management department to safeguard his rights and interests according to the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Product Quality Law and other relevant laws.

Home of the car

"Click on the picture to see a bigger picture"

　　In terms of after-sales complaints on our complaint platform in August, maintenance disputes accounted for the highest proportion, reaching 39.2%, and BYD was the brand with the largest number of complaints; Secondly, the promise is not fulfilled, accounting for 35.5%, and the brand with the most complaints is Volkswagen; The service level ranked third with 31.7%, and the brand with the most complaints was Volkswagen. Compared with the data in July, complaints about service level have declined, and the proportion of complaints about maintenance disputes and promises of non-performance has greatly increased.

* Note: The cases selected in this paper are typical cases, which have no direct relationship with the number of complaints. For the sake of privacy protection, the owners in the real cases in this paper are all pseudonyms.

● August Complaint List: Which car companies and models are on the list?

　　In the complaint report in August, sales problems accounted for 45%, which was close to nearly half of the problem complaints; Quality problems accounted for 34%, accounting for 1/3 of the types of complaints; After-sales complaints accounted for the least, only 21%. Compared with the data in July, the proportion of sales complaints before sales decreased, while the corresponding proportion of product quality complaints and after-sales complaints increased.

Home of the car

"Click on the picture to see a bigger picture"

　　In terms of specific countries, China brand complaints account for 42%, German brands account for 29%, Japanese brands account for 18%, and American brands account for 7%. Compared with the data in July, the proportion of brand complaints from China, German and American declined, while the number of complaints from Japanese brands increased.

Home of the car

"Click on the picture to see a bigger picture"

　　Judging from the complaint-to-insurance ratio, we participate in the complaint list with the number of complaints greater than or equal to 10 in the current month, and adopting the ranking of complaint-to-insurance ratio will avoid the problem that the number of complaints of high-selling models is also correspondingly large. In August, the top ten car companies that complained about the insurance ratio were BYD, Chery, Audi, Changan, Nissan, Mercedes-Benz, Volkswagen, BMW, Geely and Honda. Most of these car companies have sales problems, such as failure to deliver the car according to the agreed time, non-refundable deposit and false quotation. There are still quite a few problems related to product quality, such as brake system failure, abnormal noise of vehicles, engine failure, etc. These problems are all common. When consumers buy a car recently, they should still guard against sales scams.

Home of the car

"Click on the picture to see a bigger picture"

　　Judging from the ranking of the number of complaints about a single vehicle, Volkswagen LaVida and Audi A4L have the largest number of complaints. The main problems of LaVida are abnormal noise, reversing image failure and vehicle configuration mismatch, while the problems of Audi A4L are abnormal noise and temporary fare increase. The second place is Nissan Teana, and the main problems are that the subsidies are not paid and the deposit is not refunded. The third place is Nissan Sylphy and BYD Dolphin. The problem of Sylphy is abnormal noise, jitter and false car source. The problem of dolphins is that they can’t pick up the car according to the agreed time.

Home of the car

"Click on the picture to see a bigger picture"

　　From the ranking of online response rate brands, the number of unanswered complaints ranked as GAC Chuanqi, Dongfeng Fengxing, Chevrolet, Skycar, Tesla, Kia, Hechuang, Land Rover, Baojun and LI, among which GAC Chuanqi, Dongfeng Fengxing and Chevrolet failed to reply to more than one complaint.

● Reminders and suggestions of complaint report in August:

　　The problem of tight supply and demand of new cars caused by limited production capacity and shortage of spare parts is still continuing, and many models have been delayed indefinitely. The phenomenon of not worrying about selling has "spoiled" some salespeople in 4S stores, and their lies are getting more and more outrageous and irritating. This time is often the time to test the reliability of a brand. Before buying a car, consumers should know the corresponding order queuing situation and related complaints in advance to avoid re-entering the pit.

　　At the same time, the product quality problem is still the most complained and reflected part. Before buying a car, consumers should pay more attention to the word-of-mouth of consumers, especially for universal problems, and should not be careless. At the same time, we should also pay attention to the results of dealing with related problems. If there is a unified solution and reasonable compensation, then this car company is trustworthy.

Home of the car

"Click on the picture to see a bigger picture"

　　In terms of consumer complaints, compensation accounted for 50.4%, maintenance accounted for 23.5%, and car return accounted for 20.6%. Compared with the data in July, we can see that the demand for returning cars has increased obviously, while the first two have decreased. Facts have proved that the problems about product quality are still serious and have a worsening trend. Consumers should keep their eyes open, know more about and pay attention to relevant information before buying a car, and avoid blind consumption and impulsive consumption. (Text/car home Qin Chao)

Notice of Yunnan Provincial People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan of China (Kunming) cross-border electronic commerce Comprehensive Experimental Zone

State and municipal people’s governments, provincial committees, offices, departments and bureaus:

　　The "China (Kunming) cross-border electronic commerce Comprehensive Experimental Zone Implementation Plan" is hereby printed and distributed to you, please earnestly implement it.

　

　

Yunnan Provincial People’s Government

January 25, 2019

　

　　(This piece is publicly released)

　

Implementation Plan of China (Kunming) cross-border electronic commerce Comprehensive Experimental Zone

　　In order to implement the spirit of the State Council’s Reply on Agreeing to Establish cross-border electronic commerce Comprehensive Experimental Zone in 22 cities including Beijing (Guo Han [2018] No.93) and seize the opportunity to promote the rapid development of Kunming cross-border electronic commerce, this plan is formulated.

　　I. General requirements

　　(A) the guiding ideology

　　Guided by Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, fully implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, adhere to the development concepts of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing, conscientiously implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, base on the overall situation and face the world, deeply understand the new trends and problems in cross-border electronic commerce’s development at home and abroad, and systematically plan a new path for cross-border electronic commerce’s innovation and development around the supply-side structural reform, the "Belt and Road" and the construction of China’s radiation center for South Asia and Southeast Asia; Give full play to Kunming’s location advantages, innovate cross-border electronic commerce’s institutional mechanism and business model, and build a new system of cross-border electronic commerce; China (Kunming) cross-border electronic commerce Comprehensive Experimental Zone will be built into an important carrier with Yunnan characteristics to cultivate new kinetic energy for foreign trade development, promote industrial transformation and upgrading, and build a new platform for international cooperation, so as to become China’s cross-border electronic commerce radiation center for South Asia and Southeast Asia.

　　(2) Basic principles

　　Adhere to industrial integration and innovative development. Adhere to cross-border electronic commerce’s institutional mechanism innovation, management system innovation and business model innovation, create a good business environment, and promote the vigorous development of new trade formats and new models. Strengthen the popularization and application of new technologies, promote the integrated development of cross-border electronic commerce and traditional industries, establish a mechanism of innovation and coordinated development in integrated industry, promote industrial transformation and upgrading, enhance the scale and level of foreign trade, and improve the core competitiveness of Yunnan’s advantageous industries.

　　Adhere to key breakthroughs and coordinated development. Focus on the key areas with strong driving force in Kunming and cross-border electronic commerce, concentrate on solving the development problems of key areas and weak links, and promote the rapid development of cross-border electronic commerce. Adhere to the development idea of paying equal attention to B2B (business-to-business) and B2C (business-to-customer), paying equal attention to both import and export, focusing on export and coexistence of multiple modes. Co-ordinate resources, optimize layout, cultivate diversified cross-border electronic commerce subjects, and promote the coordinated development of cross-border electronic commerce.

　　Adhere to win-win cooperation and open development. Take the "Belt and Road" construction as an opportunity to strengthen cooperation with neighboring countries, establish a new mechanism and platform for international cooperation in cross-border electronic commerce, promote the integration and development of infrastructure interconnection and regional cross-border electronic commerce, actively coordinate and promote the formulation of rules and standards, innovate the talent training mode, and form a new pattern of coordinated development for South Asia, Southeast Asia and cross-border electronic commerce.

　　(III) Main objectives

　　Cross-border electronic commerce’s transaction volume continues to grow. From 2019 to 2020, Kunming strives to achieve an average annual growth rate of cross-border electronic commerce’s transaction volume of over 50%.

　　Cross-border electronic commerce’s structure was gradually optimized. By 2020, Kunming will strive to introduce and cultivate 20 key enterprises in cross-border electronic commerce with sales exceeding 100 million yuan, and the proportion of existing foreign trade enterprises using cross-border electronic commerce will reach more than 50%, initially forming a whole industrial chain system in cross-border electronic commerce. Cross-border electronic commerce’s innovation ability has been gradually enhanced, and cross-border electronic commerce’s exports of traditional superior products, brand products and high value-added products have increased significantly.

　　Cross-border electronic commerce’s environment is fully optimized. By 2020, cross-border electronic commerce’s "two platforms and six systems" (cross-border electronic commerce online public service platform, cross-border electronic commerce offline industrial park platform, cross-border electronic commerce information sharing system, cross-border electronic commerce financial service system, cross-border intelligent logistics system, cross-border electronic commerce credit system, cross-border electronic commerce statistical monitoring system and cross-border electronic commerce risk prevention and control system) will be initially established. Cross-border electronic commerce has achieved remarkable results in the integration with traditional industries, and initially explored new trade modes such as market procurement and cross-border electronic commerce. Establish cross-border electronic commerce consultation and cooperation mechanism with neighboring countries, initially build cross-border electronic commerce logistics center and cross-border electronic commerce commodity exhibition center for South Asia and Southeast Asia, and initially form cross-border electronic commerce industrial chain centered on Kunming in South Asia and Southeast Asia.

　　Second, the main task

　　Guided by the innovation-driven concept, based on information interconnection, with "two platforms and six systems" as the core, we will speed up the construction of cross-border electronic commerce’s integrated supervision system and supply chain collaborative service system, promote industrial integration, innovate business models, promote the organic unity of efficient supervision and optimization services, and promote the common development of cross-border electronic commerce and the real economy, so as to enhance Kunming’s international influence.

　　(1) Improve the online public service platform in cross-border electronic commerce.

　　Complete the construction of China (Yunnan) international trade "single window" and cross-border electronic commerce public service platform, which integrates customs clearance, general cross-border transaction demand processing, transportation and logistics. Strengthen the docking of cross-border electronic commerce’s public service platform with the "single window" of international trade, and realize the comprehensive docking with the information systems of customs, taxation, foreign exchange, banking, public security, postal services, railways, airports and other departments. Strengthen the docking of cross-border electronic commerce public service platform with the information systems of cross-border electronic commerce, logistics, third-party payment, foreign trade integrated services and other enterprises. Promote paperless operation covering enterprise filing, customs clearance, inspection and quarantine, foreign exchange settlement, tax refund, security inspection and identity authentication. Explore the modularization and integration of cross-border B2B and B2C trade processes, promote the innovation of integrated services, and encourage relevant departments and enterprises to track the trade process at any time and handle the main business of cross-border electronic commerce online. Build a big data application platform in cross-border electronic commerce, give play to the value-added function of data, and carry out applications such as credit evaluation, risk early warning, data marketing, market forecasting, financing insurance, etc.

　　Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce and Kunming Customs.

　　Responsible units: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Public Security Department, Provincial Department of Finance, Provincial Department of Transportation, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Communications Administration, Provincial Postal Administration, Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China, Yunnan Airport Group Co., Ltd. and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

　　Time limit for completion: before March 31st, 2019.

　　(2) Building an offline industrial park platform in cross-border electronic commerce.

　　Based on the resource endowment and location characteristics of Kunming, the "3+5+2" cross-border electronic commerce industrial cluster area with the comprehensive bonded area and bonded logistics center as the core is planned and constructed as a whole, and the parks are dislocated and have complementary advantages. "3+5+2" includes three core parks, including Kunming Comprehensive Bonded Zone, Kunming High-tech Bonded Logistics Center and Kunming Tengjun land port Bonded Logistics Center, five export parks, including Kunming High-tech Zone National E-commerce Demonstration Base, Ausdi (Kunming) E-commerce Trading Industrial Park, Kunming Chenggong Information Industrial Park, Junfa New Luosiwan International Trade City and Wuhua Jinding Cultural and Creative Park, and the "Never Ending South Expo" and Alibaba’s import sources.

　　1. Construction of cross-border electronic commerce Core Industrial Park. Relying on special customs supervision areas such as comprehensive bonded zone and bonded logistics center, we will strengthen the construction of bonded warehouses, logistics storage centers, international commodity pavilions and offline exhibition and trading centers, and carry out cross-border electronic commerce business with equal emphasis on bonded stocking, bonded exhibition and trading, direct purchase and import, and import and export in special areas; Encourage pilot enterprises to import goods from South Asia and Southeast Asia and goods from all over the world, and try the bonded exhibition trading business first in the fence of the special customs supervision area, allowing pilot enterprises to conduct accounting and pay relevant taxes after the bonded exhibition trading is completed.

　　Lead unit: Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

　　Responsible units: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Public Security Department, Provincial Department of Transportation, Provincial Department of Commerce, Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Communications Administration, Provincial Postal Administration, Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China.

　　Time limit for completion: before March 31st, 2019.

　　2. Build a number of industrial parks in cross-border electronic commerce. Highlight the export function, and integrate existing high-quality enterprise resources such as big data, cloud computing, Internet, cross-border electronic commerce and modern logistics in Kunming High-tech Zone National E-commerce Demonstration Base, Ausdi (Kunming) E-commerce Trading Industrial Park and Kunming Chenggong Information Industrial Park, develop cross-border electronic commerce headquarters economy, platform economy and digital economy, and develop various cross-border electronic commerce export models. Establish cross-border electronic commerce Promotion Center in Kunming High-tech Zone, implement brand promotion actions, and make full use of South Expo, Kunming Expo, Business Fair, Agricultural Expo, cross-border electronic commerce platform and overseas marketing system to promote Yunnan-specific products. In the professional markets such as Junfa New Luosiwan International Trade City, we will build a cross-border electronic commerce trading platform and an offline brand exhibition center for featured products, and combine professional market procurement trade with cross-border electronic commerce to explore diversified channels for enterprise exports. Seize the opportunity of Kunming being approved as a national cultural export demonstration base, and build Wuhua Jinding Cultural and Creative Industrial Park into a characteristic demonstration park combining cross-border electronic commerce and cultural export. Highlight the import function, give full play to the role of Alibaba’s import platform, and combine the "Never Ending South Expo" with cross-border electronic commerce to carry out online and offline in cross-border electronic commerce (О2О) experience mode. Take effective measures to build Kunming into a cross-border electronic commerce center, a trading center, an operation center, a settlement center and a big data center in southwest China, which radiates South Asia and Southeast Asia.

　　Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce, Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

　　Responsible units: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Public Security Department, Provincial Department of Finance, Provincial Department of Transportation, Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Communications Administration, Provincial Postal Administration, Kunming Central Branch of People’s Bank of China, Provincial Urban Construction Investment Group Co., Ltd. and Yunnan Airport Group Co., Ltd.

　　Time limit for completion: before December 31, 2019.

　　(3) Building an information sharing system in cross-border electronic commerce.

　　1. Establish a departmental supervision information sharing system. Relying on the "single window" platform of international trade, we will strengthen the docking of relevant information systems of cross-border electronic commerce in customs, taxation, foreign exchange, public security, market supervision and other departments, adhere to the application-oriented sharing and aggregation of data, promote the seamless connection of supervision processes online, and realize "information exchange, mutual recognition of supervision and mutual assistance in law enforcement" among supervision departments. Promote information exchange and sharing between enterprises and government departments in cross-border electronic commerce, and improve the information service level in cross-border electronic commerce. Promote data transmission and sharing with cross-border electronic commerce, a country in South Asia and Southeast Asia, and promote the integration of customs clearance in cross-border electronic commerce.

　　Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce and Kunming Customs.

　　Responsible units: Network Information Office of Provincial Party Committee, Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Public Security Department, Provincial Department of Finance, Provincial Department of Transportation, Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Communications Administration, Provincial Postal Administration, Kunming Central Branch of People’s Bank of China, Yunnan Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau, and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

　　Time limit for completion: before March 31st, 2019.

　　2. Optimize and reorganize the regulatory business process. Optimize and reorganize the customs business process, implement the mechanism of pushing forward and moving back the law enforcement operation and checking the whole process, and greatly improve the customs clearance efficiency by broadening the supervision time and space and compressing the customs clearance time. Optimize the inspection and quarantine process, and establish a supervision mode covering trade processes such as commodity and enterprise filing, product declaration, risk monitoring, product traceability, inspection and release, so as to meet the needs of different business models in cross-border electronic commerce.

　　Lead unit: Kunming Customs.

　　Responsible units: Provincial Department of Commerce, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Communications Administration, Provincial Postal Administration, Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China, Yunnan Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau, and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

　　Time limit for completion: before March 31st, 2019.

　　3. Establish cross-border electronic commerce management system. In terms of B2C, we will strengthen the paperless customs clearance in cross-border electronic commerce, unify the "three orders" data transmission standard, follow the B2B customs clearance, batch customs transfer, innovate the return and exchange process, effectively control risks, strengthen customs clearance cooperation, implement big data sharing and other facilitation measures, and constantly innovate the management system according to business needs. Expand the scope of cross-border B2B business, formulate the declaration process and relevant standards, establish a regulatory system that is suitable for cross-border B2B characteristics, and provide convenience support for cross-border B2B.

　　Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce and Kunming Customs.

　　Responsible units: Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Transportation, Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Communications Administration, Provincial Postal Administration, Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China, and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

　　Time limit for completion: before March 31st, 2019.

　　(D) Building a cross-border intelligent logistics system

　　1. Construction of cross-border electronic commerce international logistics channel. Give full play to the advantages of land and air logistics hub facing South Asia and Southeast Asia, smooth the international logistics channel in cross-border electronic commerce, and enhance cross-border electronic commerce’s import and export cargo transportation capacity. Open and encrypt international routes to South Asia and Southeast Asia, increase flights to important cities in the Middle East and North Africa, develop all-cargo routes linking freight hubs in South Asia and Southeast Asia, build freight routes extending to West Asia, Africa, Australia and New Zealand, and gradually expand freight routes to Europe; Accelerate the construction of Kunming-Hanoi, Kunming-Bangkok and Kunming-Yangon Trans-Asian Railways, actively coordinate the opening of trains in Central Europe and Central Asia, promote the signing of cross-border road transport agreements with Vietnam, Laos, Myanmar and Thailand, and open freight buses. Relying on Kunming Comprehensive Bonded Zone, Kunming High-tech Bonded Logistics Center and Kunming Tengjun land port Bonded Logistics Center, we will build a multimodal transport logistics center, build an international multimodal transport warehousing logistics park, a public-rail intermodal logistics center, a comprehensive modern logistics park, cross-border direct transportation and other projects in the border areas such as Hekou and Mohan, build a comprehensive, intelligent and integrated modern integrated logistics service system, make overall plans to solve the problems of transportation, commerce and supervision services, and implement seamless docking of aviation, railway and highway transportation at ports.

　　Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce, Provincial Development and Reform Commission and Provincial Department of Transportation.

　　Responsible units: China Railway Kunming Bureau Group Co., Ltd., Provincial Postal Administration, Yunnan Airport Group Co., Ltd., and the people’s governments of Kunming, Honghe, Xishuangbanna and Dehong.

　　Time limit for completion: before December 31, 2019.

　　2. Build a regional logistics center in cross-border electronic commerce. Accelerate the construction of Wang Jiaying railway port, and promote the construction of Kunming Tengjun land port multimodal transport logistics facilities and Anning Taohua Railway freight hub. Accelerate the channel docking with port (port) cities. Promote the construction of Kunming international mail express supervision center, realize the general contracting and direct sealing of international mail express from Laos, Myanmar and other South Asian and Southeast Asian countries in Kunming, and smooth the retail import and export channels in cross-border electronic commerce. Build a bonded logistics center, logistics cluster park and distribution network, give play to the core location advantage of Kunming in the economic circle of central Yunnan, promote the agglomeration of regional logistics elements, and guide the cross-regional interaction and integration of logistics resources. Strengthen cooperation with border cities in cross-border areas and border areas, build cross-border electronic commerce logistics sub-center, and radiate and drive the province to carry out cross-border electronic commerce business. Strengthen cooperation with neighboring countries and cities in the eastern coastal areas, establish a "cloud warehouse" based on the Kunming Comprehensive Bonded Zone, guide the distribution of cross-border electronic commerce’s import and export goods from Kunming, strive for the South Asian navigation rights of the Civil Aviation Administration of China to tilt to kunming changshui international airport, encourage Chinese and foreign airlines to operate international all-cargo flights to and from Kunming, improve Yunnan’s aviation logistics support capacity, build an international freight hub facing South Asia and Southeast Asia, and build Kunming into a cross-border electronic commerce logistics center, an aviation logistics distribution center and a fresh product transshipment center serving the southwest, radiating the whole country and facing South Asia and Southeast Asia.

　　Lead unit: Provincial Development and Reform Commission and Provincial Department of Commerce.

　　Responsible units: Provincial Department of Transportation, China Railway Kunming Bureau Group Co., Ltd., Provincial Postal Administration, Provincial Communications Administration, Yunnan Airport Group Co., Ltd., and the people’s governments of Kunming, Honghe, Xishuangbanna, Dehong and lincang.

　　Time limit for completion: before December 31, 2019.

　　3. Guide enterprises to build a number of online intelligent logistics platforms. Actively support the construction of logistics information public service platform and improve the intelligent service level of logistics system. Promote the application of technologies such as big data, cloud computing, Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, Beidou navigation and geographic information, promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional warehousing and logistics enterprises, build intelligent logistics warehousing, intelligent order processing centers and intelligent logistics distribution networks, and improve the level of logistics services. Support qualified logistics enterprises to develop into the fourth party logistics that provides integrated solutions and supply chain integration services, and provide enterprises with services such as logistics path optimization and inventory optimization.

　　Lead unit: Provincial Development and Reform Commission and Provincial Department of Commerce.

　　Responsible units: Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Finance, Provincial Department of Transportation, Provincial Communications Administration, Provincial Postal Administration and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

　　Time limit for completion: before June 30, 2019.

　　(E) the establishment of cross-border electronic commerce credit system.

　　1. Strengthen the exchange and sharing of credit information. Promote the relevant government departments, platform enterprises, banks and third-party credit service institutions to strengthen cooperation, promote the exchange and sharing mechanism of credit data between enterprises and consumers, and establish a credit database in cross-border electronic commerce.

　　Lead unit: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China.

　　Responsible units: Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Transportation, Provincial Department of Commerce, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Communications Administration, Provincial Postal Administration, Yunnan Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

　　Time limit for completion: before March 31st, 2019.

　　2. Establish a multi-dimensional credit evaluation mechanism. Combining with the credit certification standards of customs, taxation, foreign exchange and other departments, the credit evaluation standards of cross-border electronic commerce platform for operators and consumers, and the credit evaluation standards of third-party credit service institutions, we will scientifically set up credit evaluation indicators in cross-border electronic commerce, rationally allocate the weight of indicators, build a credit evaluation model of cross-border electronic commerce, and promote the construction of comprehensive credit evaluation system of cross-border electronic commerce.

　　Lead unit: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China.

　　Responsible units: Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Transportation, Provincial Department of Commerce, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Communications Administration, Provincial Postal Administration, Yunnan Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

　　Time limit for completion: before March 31st, 2019.

　　3. Implement joint incentives and joint disciplinary measures. Incorporate those responsible for violating the rules and breaking promises into the "blacklist", submit them to relevant departments and upload them to relevant information platforms in a timely manner, strengthen the online disclosure and sharing of information on violations and breaking promises, and take corresponding joint disciplinary measures such as restricting business and financing and credit, so as to increase the cost of violations. Implement classified supervision of import and export credit, and give more convenience and preferential support to enterprises with higher credit rating in customs clearance, tax refund, foreign exchange settlement, logistics warehousing and finance. For enterprises with low credit rating, we will intensify the examination and inspection to solve the problems of tax evasion, counterfeiting, false trade, breach of service, infringement of intellectual property rights and failure to declare truthfully.

　　Lead unit: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China.

　　Responsible units: Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Transportation, Provincial Department of Commerce, Provincial Department of Science and Technology, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Communications Administration, Provincial Postal Administration, Yunnan Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

　　Time limit for completion: before March 31st, 2019.

　　(VI) Building a financial service system in cross-border electronic commerce.

　　1. Build a one-stop financial service platform in cross-border electronic commerce. Cultivate and introduce a number of third-party payment institutions. Encourage cross-border electronic commerce platform, foreign trade comprehensive service enterprises, third-party payment institutions to cooperate with banks and other financial institutions, and make use of the characteristics that cross-border electronic commerce information can be inquired and traced to provide one-stop financial services such as payment, settlement, insurance and financing, which are complete, convenient and risk-controllable.

　　Lead unit: Provincial Local Financial Supervision Bureau and Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China.

　　Responsible units: Provincial Department of Commerce, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Yunnan Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

　　Time limit for completion: before June 30, 2019.

　　2. Optimize payment and foreign exchange settlement and sale services in cross-border electronic commerce. Make full use of the policy of the pilot zone for comprehensive financial reform along the border, expand RMB settlement in cross-border electronic commerce, promote payment institutions to participate in the pilot of cross-border foreign exchange payment, appropriately expand the scope and transaction amount of cross-border foreign exchange payment and settlement and sale of foreign exchange by payment institutions, and promote B2B development in cross-border electronic commerce. Support qualified legal person payment institutions to carry out cross-border payment business, enrich the settlement channels for enterprises and individuals, and support the development of cross-border electronic commerce.

　　Lead unit: Provincial Local Financial Supervision Bureau and Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China.

　　Responsible units: Provincial Department of Commerce, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Kunming Customs, Yunnan Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

　　Time limit for completion: before June 30, 2019.

　　(VII) Building a risk prevention and control system in cross-border electronic commerce.

　　1. Establish a joint risk pre-judgment and cooperative law enforcement mechanism. Relevant departments should strengthen information exchange, comprehensively collect declaration lists, orders, payment bills, logistics bills and other business data, analyze key sensitive risk information in terms of product source, product quality, safety access, transactions, taxation, etc., establish risk joint pre-judgment and cooperative law enforcement mechanisms, and realize joint operation of risk prevention and control in cross-border electronic commerce.

　　Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce and Kunming Customs.

　　Responsible units: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Local Financial Supervision Bureau, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Kunming Central Branch of People’s Bank of China, Yunnan Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

　　Time limit for completion: before June 30, 2019.

　　2. Explore diversified risk management and control methods. According to different business models in cross-border electronic commerce, the risk characteristics of each link are studied, the differential sampling inspection ratio is set reasonably, and the risk disposal measures are coordinated as a whole. For direct import, express mail and postal channel import, we will make overall plans to prevent and control security access risks, and pay attention to the simultaneous prevention and control of the same risks in different channels. Establish a trinity risk management and control mechanism of "system+technology+labor" and a supervision system of "before, during and after" to effectively assess risks, warn risks and dispose of risks.

　　Lead unit: Kunming Customs.

　　Responsible units: Provincial Party Committee Information Office, Provincial Science and Technology Department, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Postal Administration, and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

　　Time limit for completion: before March 31st, 2019.

　　(8) Improve the statistical monitoring system in cross-border electronic commerce.

　　1. Explore the formulation of statistical index system. Establish the identification and declaration standards of B2B and B2C import and export business in cross-border electronic commerce. Clarify the statistical scope of B2B and B2C in cross-border electronic commerce, explore the statistical standards applicable to B2B and B2C in cross-border electronic commerce, and formulate a scientific and reasonable statistical index system.

　　Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce.

　　Responsible units: Provincial Bureau of Statistics, Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Postal Administration, Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China, and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

　　Time limit for completion: before June 30, 2019.

　　2. Explore the establishment of multi-channel statistical methods. The customs establishes a statistical system based on declaration lists, orders, payment forms and logistics forms. The commercial department synthesizes data from customs, postal services, logistics express companies, cross-border electronic commerce platform and public service platform, and explores the establishment of a comprehensive statistical system in cross-border electronic commerce, which scientifically and truly reflects the scale and growth rate of cross-border electronic commerce.

　　Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce.

　　Responsible units: Provincial Bureau of Statistics, Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Postal Administration, Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China, and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

　　Time limit for completion: before June 30, 2019.

　　Third, innovative measures

　　Focusing on the overall requirements and main tasks of the construction of China (Kunming) cross-border electronic commerce Comprehensive Experimental Zone, we will carry out institutional innovation and service innovation, cross-border electronic commerce’s integration with traditional industries, international cooperation mechanism innovation and talent training mechanism innovation, so as to provide new paths and accumulate new experiences for cross-border electronic commerce’s development.

　　(1) Innovating the regulatory system and mechanism of cross-border electronic commerce.

　　1. Explore intelligent supervision and credit supervision in cross-border electronic commerce. Make full use of cross-border electronic commerce public service platform, information system of relevant government departments, cross-border electronic commerce platform and other resources, strengthen the integration of information resources, establish a database for collecting regulatory information, trade information and credit information, strengthen the application of artificial intelligence technology, and improve the level of coordination and intelligence of supervision. Build a credit mechanism in cross-border electronic commerce, strengthen credit supervision and simplify supervision measures.

　　Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce and Provincial Development and Reform Commission.

　　Responsible units: Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Transportation, Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Postal Administration, Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China, and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

　　Time limit for completion: before December 31, 2019.

　　2. Explore the establishment of dispute settlement mechanism in cross-border electronic commerce. Actively promote the construction of cross-border electronic commerce’s trading dispute resolution platform, explore the establishment of online arbitration and online dispute resolution mechanisms suitable for South Asia and Southeast Asia and arbitration rules suitable for cross-border electronic commerce, improve the internationalization of dispute arbitration according to law, and provide fair, professional and efficient arbitration services. Strengthen the construction of professional people’s mediation organizations in cross-border electronic commerce, and improve the professional legal service level of people’s mediation. We will effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of e-commerce parties through domestic dispute settlement mechanisms such as people’s mediation, arbitration and litigation.

　　Lead unit: Provincial Department of Justice.

　　Responsible unit: Provincial Department of Commerce, Yunnan Branch of CCPIT, Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

　　Time limit for completion: before December 31, 2019.

　　3. Explore and innovate the management system in cross-border electronic commerce. Explore the optimization and innovation of customs clearance measures and processes for bonded mode, direct purchase mode and general import and export mode. Explore the bonded import mode of "first entering the zone, then declaring" system, and establish a closed-loop inspection and quarantine system of the whole process, such as pre-assessment, declaration of entering the zone, supervision in the zone, verification after leaving the zone, third-party monitoring, joint law enforcement, and retrospective afterwards. Explore the establishment of payment, customs clearance, settlement and other management systems and measures that are more suitable for B2B characteristics in cross-border electronic commerce. For export goods entering Kunming Comprehensive Bonded Zone, Bonded Logistics Center and other special customs supervision areas, they can enjoy the tax refund policy upon entry.

　　Lead unit: Kunming Customs and Provincial Taxation Bureau.

　　Responsible units: Provincial Department of Commerce, Provincial Postal Administration, Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China, and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

　　Time limit for completion: before March 31st, 2019.

　　(B) the establishment of cross-border electronic commerce supply chain collaborative service cooperation.

　　1. Establish overseas warehouses and exhibition centers. Around the Belt and Road Initiative, the China-Indo-China Peninsula Economic Corridor, the Bangladesh-China-India-Myanmar Economic Corridor and other constructions, relying on the resources of overseas business representative offices and Chinese Chamber of Commerce organizations in our province, and taking the construction of "overseas warehouse radiation base point" in South Asia and Southeast Asia as the core, we will build 10 overseas warehouses and 5 overseas exhibition and trading centers, gradually improve the layout of overseas warehouses and border warehouses, and implement an efficient overseas warehouse management system. Provide one-stop services such as customs clearance, international logistics, overseas warehousing, sorting, packaging and distribution for cross-border electronic commerce’s export goods, promote the localization operation of cross-border electronic commerce, enhance the experience of overseas consumers, and meet the regulatory requirements of overseas countries for cross-border electronic commerce. Enhance the two-way service capacity of overseas warehouses for import and export, and use specialized and large-scale services to innovate cross-border electronic commerce’s retail import model.

　　Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce.

　　Responsible units: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Transportation, Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Postal Administration, Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China, and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

　　Time limit for completion: before December 31, 2019.

　　2. Improve global supply chain integrated services. Integrate global manufacturers, suppliers, buyers, traders, upstream and downstream resources of industrial chains such as logistics, credit insurance, payment and finance, build a global trade supply chain platform, and complete supply and demand matching, transaction payment, customs clearance, foreign exchange settlement, logistics distribution and supply chain finance in one stop. Build an intelligent supply chain management system by using the new generation of information technology, and provide comprehensive services such as accurate matching of supply and demand, zero inventory management, logistics path optimization, personalized marketing and personalized financial services for relevant enterprises in cross-border electronic commerce at home and abroad.

　　Lead unit: Provincial Development and Reform Commission and Provincial Department of Commerce.

　　Responsible units: Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Transportation, Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Provincial Local Financial Supervision Bureau, Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Postal Administration, Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China, and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

　　Time limit for completion: before December 31, 2020.

　　(3) Promote the integration, innovation and development of cross-border electronic commerce

　　1. Strengthen the integration and innovation of new foreign trade modes. Explore the organic integration development mode of new foreign trade formats and new models such as cross-border electronic commerce, market procurement trade and comprehensive foreign trade services, and superimpose the advantages of brands, resources, channels and policies to promote the integrated, standardized and efficient operation of new trade modes. We will promote Junfa Xinluosiwan International Trade City to apply for the pilot of market procurement trade mode, and cooperate with cross-border electronic commerce platform to build a new international trade city integrating online and offline, domestic trade and foreign trade. Promote cross-border electronic commerce enterprises to make use of the advantages of brand agglomeration and resource agglomeration in the market agglomeration area, and transform the export of small retail packages in cross-border electronic commerce into the export of centralized transportation, so as to improve customs clearance efficiency, reduce trade costs and speed up the progress of export tax rebate.

　　Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce.

　　Responsible units: Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Postal Administration, Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China, and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

　　Time limit for completion: before December 31, 2019.

　　2. Explore online and offline integration and innovation in cross-border electronic commerce. Relying on bonded warehouses, overseas warehouses, overseas marketing centers and experience stores, B2B2C (business-to-business-to-customer) business model will be developed, and the types of import and export products will be expanded through the integration of goods.

　　Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce.

　　Responsible units: Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Postal Administration and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

　　Time limit for completion: before June 30, 2019.

　　3. Explore the integration and innovation of cross-border electronic commerce and traditional industries. Strengthen the docking of plateau characteristic agricultural products with cross-border electronic commerce platform, and cultivate international brands of agricultural products. Promote agricultural products production and processing enterprises to adjust or change the way of planting, processing and packaging products according to the international market demand, and enhance the competitiveness of products. Encourage manufacturing enterprises to carry out customized production centered on the terminal demand of the international market and create new products and brands. Support traditional foreign trade companies, logistics enterprises, customs declaration agents and other enterprises to rely on cross-border electronic commerce to transform into foreign trade comprehensive service enterprises, and expand high-value services such as intelligent logistics, finance and information.

　　Lead units: Provincial Department of Commerce, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology and Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs.

　　Responsible units: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

　　Time limit for completion: before December 31, 2019.

　　4. Explore the integrated development of cross-border electronic commerce and cultural industries. Relying on cultural heritage, cultural diversity, ecological culture, cultural tourism industry and cross-border electronic commerce parks and platforms, we will strengthen cultural exchanges and cooperation with South Asian and Southeast Asian countries and build a number of major projects, important bases and well-known brands for cultural exchanges and cooperation. Carry out radio, film and television exchange activities with South Asian and Southeast Asian countries, and expand the channels of going abroad by co-producing, co-producing documentaries and TV dramas, and holding film and television weeks abroad. Strengthen the planning of topic selection, select a number of domestic excellent film and television dramas, documentaries, radio and television programs, Chinese traditional classic publications, literary works and outstanding national cultural publications for multilingual translation, actively provide effective content support for media communication culture in South Asian and Southeast Asian countries, boost the construction of Kunming as the first batch of national cultural export bases, build Kunming into an important platform for cultural exchange between China and South Asia and Southeast Asia, a pilot zone for the integration and development of cross-border electronic commerce and cultural exports, and promote cultural opening carriers, foreign cultural exchange brands, export-oriented backbone cultural enterprises and overseas.

　　Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce.

　　Responsible units: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, Provincial Foreign Affairs Office, Provincial Radio and Television Bureau, Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Communications Administration, Provincial Postal Administration, Kunming Central Branch of People’s Bank of China, Yunnan Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

　　Time limit for completion: before June 30, 2019.

　　5. Explore the linkage and integration development with all provinces and cities in the province. Adhering to the principle of "everyone wears a hat", Kunming should provide the province with the construction experience of China (Kunming) cross-border electronic commerce Comprehensive Experimental Zone in a timely manner, and cooperate with various states and cities to achieve differential development based on their location advantages and industrial characteristics. With Kunming Comprehensive Bonded Zone as the core, and the development of various open parks such as open experimental zone, border zone, crossing zone and comprehensive bonded zone as the multi-point support, the three modes of "bonded stocking", "bonded goods collection" and "general import" are fully covered, and cross-border electronic commerce has multi-city linkage, multi-point layout, multi-agent operation and multi-mode development.

　　Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce.

　　Responsible units: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Kunming Central Sub-branch of People’s Bank of China, Yunnan Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau, and people’s governments of various states and cities.

　　Time limit for completion: before December 31, 2020.

　　(D) the establishment of Kunming-South Asia and Southeast Asia cooperation mechanism.

　　1. Explore regional cross-border electronic commerce rules. We will promote cooperation with countries in South Asia and Southeast Asia, and jointly explore cross-border electronic commerce’s customs clearance system, cross-border electronic commerce standards, identification of relevant subjects’ responsibilities, credit system and risk prevention and control system, so as to reach a consensus on personnel flow, mutual recognition of qualifications and interoperability of standards. Coordinate with relevant state departments to provide simple customs clearance, international settlement, international finance and other services for cross-border electronic commerce enterprises. Gradually promote the results of cooperation and expand the demonstration effect of cooperation.

　　Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce.

　　Responsible units: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Public Security Department, Provincial Foreign Affairs Office, Provincial Local Financial Supervision Bureau, Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Kunming Central Branch of People’s Bank of China, Yunnan Banking Insurance Bureau, Provincial Postal Administration, and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

　　Time limit for completion: before December 31, 2020.

　　2. Innovating the regional business model of cross-border electronic commerce. By grasping the advantages of market demand in neighboring countries, we will actively develop M2C (manufacturer-to-customer) and C2M (customer-to-manufacturer) models, and promote the processing and manufacturing enterprises to carry out personalized customization, industrial production and retail export models with the guidance of consumer demand. Strengthen the docking of Yunnan ethnic and folk handicrafts with the cultural tourism market of South Asia and Southeast Asian countries, and build a number of professional online and offline trading centers for ethnic and folk handicrafts with international radiation. Focusing on serving South Asian and Southeast Asian countries, we will build a multilingual cross-border electronic commerce trading platform and a оо 2 о international integrated operation center to build a cross-border trade industrial chain system for South Asia and Southeast Asia.

　　Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce.

　　Responsible units: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Education, Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, Provincial Foreign Affairs Office, Provincial Bureau of Radio, Film and Television, Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Kunming Central Branch of People’s Bank of China, and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

　　Time limit for completion: before December 31, 2020.

　　3. Build a new platform for the development of alternative planting. Give full play to the role of Yunnan’s cooperation mechanism with Laos and northern Myanmar, explore the construction of overseas alternative planting cooperation parks, take rubber, coffee and other cash crops as the foundation, tire production, coffee grinding, packaging and other processing industries as the core, and rely on cross-border electronic commerce’s new trade mode to build a new platform for alternative planting development, create alternative planting crops and derivatives that meet the needs of the international market, cultivate diversified brand enterprises, and promote the development of alternative planting to internationalization, scale, industrialization and branding.

　　Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce.

　　Responsible units: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Public Security Department, Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Kunming Central Branch of People’s Bank of China, and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

　　Time limit for completion: before June 30, 2019.

　　4. Create a regional cooperation platform for cross-border electronic commerce. Support the construction of "GMS (Greater Mekong Subregion) cross-border electronic commerce Cooperation Platform" and "GMS cross-border electronic commerce Trading Platform", strengthen cooperation with Cambodia, Myanmar, Laos, Thailand, Viet Nam and other countries, integrate high-quality products and characteristic resources of neighboring countries, and build regional B2B trading platforms and B2C trading platforms in cross-border electronic commerce. Strengthen customs clearance cooperation with cross-border electronic commerce in South Asia and Southeast Asia, unify the standards of documents such as orders, payment bills and logistics bills, and promote the two sides to jointly provide simple customs clearance, international settlement, international finance and other services for cross-border electronic commerce enterprises, so as to build a regional cross-border electronic commerce international cooperation customs clearance platform. Strengthen the infrastructure construction of telecom export communication network to meet the interconnection needs of cross-border electronic commerce.

　　Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce.

　　Responsible units: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Transportation, Provincial Foreign Affairs Office, Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Communications Administration, Provincial Postal Administration, Kunming Central Branch of People’s Bank of China, Yunnan Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

　　Time limit for completion: before June 30, 2019.

　　(5) Explore the long-term mechanism of poverty alleviation in cross-border electronic commerce.

　　Innovate the supporting services of cross-border electronic commerce in poverty-stricken areas, use cross-border electronic commerce to help the poor accurately, and reconstruct the hematopoietic function in poverty-stricken areas. Relying on the national e-commerce projects of Dongchuan, Xundian, Luquan and other counties and districts in Kunming, we will explore Yunnan’s high-quality characteristic agricultural products, actively promote their online access, and cultivate a number of export agricultural products brands with brand effect. Guide the professional service platform in cross-border electronic commerce to establish a service system suitable for special agricultural products in poverty-stricken areas, and provide all-round services such as product demand, product collection, graded packaging, brand marketing, logistics and distribution, and after-sales guarantee for small and micro enterprises or farmers. Support banking financial institutions and non-bank payment institutions to develop payment, finance and other products to meet the development needs of poor areas in cross-border electronic commerce.

　　Lead unit: Provincial Poverty Alleviation Office and Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs.

　　Responsible units: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Finance, Provincial Department of Transportation, Provincial Department of Commerce, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Provincial Local Financial Supervision Bureau, Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

　　Time limit for completion: before December 31, 2019.

　　(6) Innovating the talent training mechanism in cross-border electronic commerce.

　　1. Strengthen the training of talents in cross-border electronic commerce. Guided by market demand, we should strengthen cooperation among regulatory authorities, universities and enterprises, establish entrepreneurial and practical skills-based talent training bases in cross-border electronic commerce, and form a school-enterprise cooperation mechanism for customized talent training in cross-border electronic commerce. Integrate related e-commerce human resources, and establish a tutor pool and a talent pool. Support colleges and universities in Kunming to combine the orientation of running a school, vigorously develop relevant majors in cross-border electronic commerce, optimize the layout of majors, improve the quality of personnel training, further deepen the reform of innovation and entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities, enhance college students’ innovative spirit, entrepreneurial awareness and innovation and entrepreneurship vitality, and cultivate excellent compound innovative talents for the accelerated development of cross-border electronic commerce in the province. Encourage social training institutions to carry out talent training in cross-border electronic commerce, introduce well-known training institutions at home and abroad, and build a professional, socialized and international talent training system in cross-border electronic commerce.

　　Lead units: Provincial Department of Commerce, Provincial Department of Education and Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security.

　　Responsible unit: Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

　　Time limit for completion: before December 31, 2019.

　　2. Increase the introduction of talents from cross-border electronic commerce. Encourage the introduction of cross-border electronic commerce entrepreneurial team, leading talents, middle and high-level talents and talents in short supply from home and abroad, and build a multi-level compound talent team. Establish multi-dimensional cross-border electronic commerce talent evaluation standards, scientific incentive and guarantee mechanism and flexible talent flow mechanism, improve the innovation and entrepreneurship service system, and promote talent growth and development.

　　Lead unit: Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security.

　　Responsible unit: Provincial Education Department, Provincial Foreign Affairs Office, Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

　　Time limit for completion: before June 30, 2019.

　　Fourth, organize the implementation

　　(1) Strengthen organizational leadership. Kunming Municipal People’s Government is responsible for the work of China (Kunming) cross-border electronic commerce Comprehensive Experimental Zone. The provincial people’s government led and coordinated the construction of China (Kunming) cross-border electronic commerce Comprehensive Experimental Zone, and established a leading group for China (Kunming) cross-border electronic commerce Comprehensive Experimental Zone, with the provincial people’s government in charge of the leadership as the leader, the deputy secretary-general in charge of the provincial people’s government and the main responsible comrades of the provincial department of commerce and the Kunming Municipal People’s government as the deputy leader, and the responsible comrades of relevant provincial departments and relevant units of the central government in Yunnan as members. The leading group is mainly responsible for organizing and studying major issues concerning the development and construction of cross-border electronic commerce Comprehensive Experimental Zone, and coordinating and promoting the implementation of all work.

　　(2) Strengthen the implementation of responsibilities. The relevant provincial departments and the Kunming Municipal People’s Government should refine the tasks according to this plan and clarify the division of responsibilities; It is necessary to strengthen the implementation of Kunming’s main responsibility; We should grasp the key points, make bold innovations, establish a fault-tolerant mechanism, make every effort to promote institutional innovation and major project construction in cross-border electronic commerce, and form replicable and popularized experiences as soon as possible.

　　(3) Strive for policy support. According to the construction practice of China (Kunming) cross-border electronic commerce Comprehensive Experimental Zone, we systematically study and sort out the relevant policies of cross-border electronic commerce, actively strive for differentiated and targeted policy support from the state while making full use of the existing policies, and strive to gain development advantages through pilot projects and policy advantages, and gain more opportunities in introducing funds, enterprises and industrial layout. Relevant departments at the provincial level should actively strengthen the request and report with relevant state ministries and commissions in accordance with the division of labor, strive for relevant policies and financial support, and speed up implementation.

　　(4) Strengthen industrial guidance. Coordinate the central foreign trade and economic cooperation special funds to support the construction of China (Kunming) cross-border electronic commerce Comprehensive Experimental Zone, which is mainly used to support the main cultivation of cross-border electronic commerce, the construction of cross-border electronic commerce Park and overseas warehouses, the optimization and innovation of supervision, and the training of talents in cross-border electronic commerce. Encourage social capital to set up cross-border electronic commerce Industrial Development Fund to support major infrastructure construction in cross-border electronic commerce and innovation and application in cross-border electronic commerce.

　　(5) Strengthen publicity and promotion. Actively prepare and hold South Asia, Southeast Asia, cross-border electronic commerce Summit Forum and other activities to create an atmosphere for cross-border electronic commerce’s development. Relying on platforms such as South Expo, Kunming Expo, Business Fair and Agricultural Expo, we will increase the publicity of cross-border electronic commerce, guide the global cross-border electronic commerce resources to gather in Kunming, and guide Kunming export enterprises to strengthen cooperation with well-known e-commerce enterprises at home and abroad. Carry out special activities such as cross-border electronic commerce experience promotion and special discussion, select innovative achievements with distinctive features and remarkable effects for publicity and promotion, enhance the understanding of neighboring countries and regions on Kunming and cross-border electronic commerce, and help build Kunming and cross-border electronic commerce International Cooperation Demonstration Zone.