分类： xiyu

　　Translucent snail

　　Pink dolphin

　　Xiaoyu Wa Kanda

　　Tapanuli orangutan

　　Long tail dwarf lemur

　　Puji horned lizard

　　Minimum frog

　　Silver-backed musk deer

　　Small-pointed raccoon

　　Wannunu rat

　　Frontiers of science and technology

　　The earth is full of novel life forms, most of which we humans don’t know. A study in 2011 estimated that scientists had not identified 86% species on land and 91% species in the ocean.

　　Every year, scientists go to remote mountain forests and go deep into the deepest part of the ocean to find new animals. They find strange creatures in extreme environments and unknown mammals in ordinary places. In the past ten years, scientists have discovered many interesting animals, from the giant mouse to the smallest frog in the world.

　　Text/Guangzhou Daily All-Media Reporter Wen Junhua compiled

　　Translucent snail

　　In one of the deepest cave systems in the world, scientists have discovered a new translucent snail. This new species, Zospeum tholussum, lives 980 meters underground in the Lukina Jama-Trojama cave system in Croatia. Because there is no light so far below the surface of the earth, the little snail doesn’t need vision.

　　Pink dolphin

　　Through DNA testing, scientists found a new pink dolphin in the Araguaya River basin of Amazon. According to National Geographic, the dolphin in Aragua Bay is the first new species of dolphin discovered in a century.

　　Xiaoyu Wa Kanda

　　Researchers have discovered an African fish with shiny purple scales and named it Wa Kanda, a fictional home in Marvel Comics Black Panther. Its deep purple scales are arranged in a chain, which reminds scientists of the high-tech battle suit worn by the superhero Panther.

　　The rarest species of Tapanuli orangutan

　　In 2017, researchers announced that the newly discovered Tapanuli orangutan is the seventh known species of apes and the rarest species in the world. At present, there are only about 800 Tapanuli orangutans left on the earth, and they are threatened by hunting and habitat loss.

　　"Apes are one of the most studied species in the world. If we can still find new species in this category after 200 years of biological research, does it mean that more new information needs to be discovered about other species that we ignore? " Environmental protection scientist Eric megard said.

　　Long tail dwarf lemur

　　Another lovely arboreal animal, the long-tailed dwarf lemur, is smaller than a squirrel. It is the only known primate that hibernates for a long time. In order to prepare for seven months’ sleep, these animals will gobble up fruits and flowers and store 40% of their body fat in their tails.

　　Previously, the last dwarf lemur died in 1875, and since then, people have never seen their whereabouts, so they were also classified as extinct animals, and later they were found in Madagascar.

　　Puji horned lizard

　　Some newly discovered creatures are not so cute. Phuket horned lizard is a kind of forest lizard, which lives in Phuket in southwest Thailand. Although it looks fierce, it feeds on insects and is harmless to human beings.

　　The smallest frog: smaller than a dime

　　A frog smaller than a dime was found in the rain forest of New Guinea in 2012. It is the smallest vertebrate in the world. This frog is only 7.7 mm long on average, lives in southern Papua New Guinea and feeds on invertebrates like mites.

　　"People keep finding smaller and smaller frogs, which is really amazing." Robin Moore, an amphibian expert, said, "They are adapting and filling an area that no other species can fill."

　　Silver-backed musk deer

　　In the forests of Vietnam, scientists discovered the long-lost silverback musk deer in November. Although strictly speaking, this is not a newly discovered species, environmentalists have worried that the silverback musk deer has become extinct.

　　Small-pointed raccoon

　　The little pointed-nosed raccoon is the smallest member of the known raccoon family and was found by scientists in the cloud forest of Ecuador. "The era of discovery is not over yet." Helgen, director of the Mammal Museum of the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History, told National Geographic at the time, "In 2013, we discovered this spectacular and beautiful animal, and there will be more discoveries in the future."

　　Wannunu rat

　　The local people in Solomon Islands have been talking about a kind of coconut-eating, nearly 2-Jin-long Wannu mouse, but no scientists have ever confirmed its existence. Until 2017, a big mouse fell from a tree cut down by a lumberjack to a park ranger.

　　"This is the first mouse found in Solomon in 80 years, and people have not tried it — — It’s just hard to find. " Lavery, the first mammal scientist to identify the species through DNA analysis, said.

　　Because of the development of logging industry, scientists think that this kind of mouse is on the verge of extinction. The mouse that Lavery found in the fallen tree died soon. "For this mouse, if we don’t find it now, it may never be found." He said. "The area where it was found is one of the only remaining uncultivated forest areas."

　　Cctv newsAt 8 o’clock every day, CCTV will sort out the big and small things that happened around us within 24 hours.

　　Ministry of Foreign Affairs: Take countermeasures against the Hudson Institute, Reagan Library and their leaders.

　　The Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council announced that it would punish the relevant organizations that promoted "Taiwan independence".

　　The Ministry of Public Security launched 10 measures to facilitate the development of public security traffic control services and mass services.

　　In 2022, the overall economic scale of China’s performance market will be 24.36 billion yuan.

　　State Post Bureau: It is recommended to fully encrypt the personal information of express delivery and standardize the reading rights.

　　China successfully launched the Hyperbolic No.1 commercial launch vehicle.

　　Central Meteorological Observatory: Cold air will affect frequently in the next ten days, and dusty weather will come back on the 9th.

　　The largest single container ship order in history! CSSC received 16 orders from CMA, France: the amount exceeded 21 billion yuan.

　　UNICEF appeals for assistance to 2.5 million earthquake-affected children in Turkey.

　　A small plane crashed in Florida, USA, and the bodies of four victims have been found.

　　Swedish prosecutor: The culprit of the "Beixi" explosion is most likely a "gang initiated by the state".

　　India is now a terrible "living sacrifice": a 60-year-old woman was beheaded and 12 people were involved.

　　Extreme snowstorm swept through Canada: two people died and more than one million people lost power.

　　The US Zoo will hold a farewell party for the panda Yaya: it will stay in the park until the end of April.

　　The latest research: the maternal mortality rate in the United States shows racial differences, and blacks are more than three times that of whites.

　　Stealing holes in the bathroom! Two thieves in America stole 436 mobile phones from Apple Store.

　　The president of a supermarket in Canada gave himself a raise, and consumers were dissatisfied: profiteering through people’s suffering.

　　Zhan Jianhua, a "Hongtong personnel" in the field of state-owned enterprises who fled for 26 years, was arrested and brought to justice.

　　The first-instance judgment of the case related to the incident of "giving birth to eight children in Fengxian County": Dong Zhimin was sentenced to nine years in prison.

　　5 people were killed and 8 injured in the Dalian 5.22 car crash, and the criminal Dong Liu was executed.

　　State Administration for Market Regulation, Longwan District, Wenzhou City reported that "the woman had a dispute with the shop assistant and threatened to expose her uniform": it has been severely criticized.

　　The second trial of Chongqing’s brother and sister’s death case: Zhang Bo and Ye Chengchen retracted their confessions in court, and the prosecution gave evidence to refute them.

　　The police informed the network that China Electric Power Department had worked overtime: the chat record was fabricated and Chen Mou Long was administratively detained.

　　The organizer responded that the billiard champion was packed in 5 million sacks: pre-tax bonus, paper money as display, and actual remittance settlement.

　　Before the "May 1" holiday domestic tour orders have tied the epidemic situation, the 11,450 yuan hotel suite in Erhai was booked.

　　Professional beggars were listed at the entrance of Chengdu Wenshu Hospital, and security guards used loudspeakers to remind citizens not to give alms.

　　The Education Bureau of Dawu County, Xiaogan, Hubei Province informed the teachers to slap the students with their hands in turn: they were suspended and demoted.

　　Every day, 10,000 people use plug-ins to play the mobile game "Ball Battle", and Shanghai Netan captured a five-person gang.

　　This business should be cautious.

　　— — Guangming. com commented on "Delivery Room Shooting ‘ Microfilm ’ "

　　On April 7th, advection fog appeared on the surface of Carbon Valley Lake Wetland Park in Huaibei, Anhui Province, and the urban buildings were partially covered in fog.

　　Cocoa loves love! Five new black swan babies were added to Dadukou Park in Chongqing.

　　Sean, the "Twister Boy", stood up for the first time with the help of bionic exoskeleton. This teenager, who was born with osteogenesis imperfecta (also known as brittle bone disease), has been using a twisted car to walk instead of walking, fighting his fate with strong will. With the support of the teacher, he and his classmates formed a team and designed a set of human lower limb exoskeleton prototype as an auxiliary device for walking and standing. "Dare to teach cold mountain blade, not against me as a sword. Finally, I still stood up! " After standing up, Sean shared his joy on social media.

　　See you at 8 o’clock tomorrow!

　　Editor in charge: Dai Mengmeng

　　Editor: Su Xuan

Special feature of 1905 film network "They are like seeds buried in black soil. They will bloom only after a spring rain. I want to tell their stories and let more people pay attention to the nurseries grown in this countryside. " The original author and screenwriter Wang Jie said.

After the publication of the novel "Flowers Bloom with Sound", which tells the story of left-behind children, it has aroused the care and attention of the whole society, and the expression and revelation of pure deep emotions throughout it have given the article a moving moment.

Their stories should be seen.This story with temperature was adapted into a movie three years later, which made more people see these small figures and these hearts eager for love and comfort.

At 18:05 today, the film channel premiered the film "Flowers in the Far Mountains", which won the audience’s praise and tears.

The movie "Flowers in the Far Mountains" takes place in Zhen ‘an County, Shangluo City, deep in the Qinling Mountains, and tells the story that Liu Xiaohui (Lin Wanying), a teaching teacher from Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, and Ma, the principal of Damai Village Primary School in Zhen ‘an County, deep in the Qinling Mountains, Shaanxi Province, and a group of left-behind children grow up together and heal each other.

Let’s approach this film focusing on the topic of left-behind children and rural education, and feel the warmth and love behind the film together.

"In the winter of 2009, when I first went to Yongshou County, Xianyang City, I met a 9-year-old girl. She was wandering on the road wearing slippers and holding a drug instruction. After sending her home, the child’s grandmother told me that the little girl’s mother died unexpectedly while working in foreign affairs. Since then, the child has never spoken again, but she recited the drug instructions to everyone. She didn’t go to school and couldn’t read, but she learned to recite the instructions sentence by sentence with her sister. I asked her why she recited this, and the grandmother cried and said,’ Her sister lied to her that if you memorized this, mom would come back.’ When Wang Jie, the screenwriter and original author of the movie "Flowers in the Far Mountains" told this story again, tears filled her eyes.

It was this experience that ignited the flame of Wang Jie’s story about left-behind children.In the process of film creation, in order to make the film closer to real life, the film creative team interviewed more than 20 teaching teachers from Nanjing about their life experience, teaching observation and mode of getting along with each other.

At the same time, the film selected 80% Shaanxi local actors. Under the role of local villagers and rural children, the simple sense of reality makes people cry again and again.

As a melodious piece of music sounded, a winding mountain road came into view. Liu Xiaohui, a young female teaching teacher played by Lin Wanying, came to the remote and backward Damaicun Primary School alone with deep thoughts on her mother’s death.

The distant mountains and villages here make her feel novel, barren and backward, which makes her heartache. When she sees that group of lonely and helpless left-behind children, her heart is broken.

In particular, I saw a special child, Zhang Chengfeng: he didn’t want to talk, and he liked to climb the tree to see the scenery. He was a typical problem child.

In order to help those young hearts open their hearts, Mr. Liu made a series of plans:She approached with her students.bighillExpress your heart.

"Mom and Dad, come back quickly, I miss you … …” A heart-rending call echoed in the valley.

Message games in English class to increase children’s interaction and self-confidence.But none of this worked for Zhang Chengfeng.After many twists and turns, one night, the sound of playing the piano came from the utility room of the school. Teacher Liu finally discovered Zhang Chengfeng’s secret:He often removes the door breaker on the back door of the utility room in the dead of night and hides here to play the piano secretly.

Teacher Liu’s mother is a musician, so everything related to music will evoke sad memories, but she saw a seed of love for music in the eyes of children and decided to throw away her psychological shadow, restart her music journey and sing emotionally with the children.

"I don’t care about the awards. I only care about whether the children have memories to be proud of when they recall Damaicun Primary School in the future."The teaching teacher played by Lin Wanying is full of simple and sincere taste. Her tolerance and love care for the young mind, using music.sweet dewMoisturizes the dry heart and warms our hearts.

President Ma, played by Walter WANG, is quite different. His severity seems a bit inhuman, but in the eyes of these children who can hardly meet their parents, he almost plays the role of a father, sparing no effort to accompany and educate the children.

Their interpretation is the epitome of teaching teachers in mountainous areas. It is they who give children warmth and strength with their beautiful years.

"In real life, almost every left-behind child’s heart is closed, and what they need most is to talk … … I hope that every child can open his heart and confide in his heart, blooming like a flower. " Wang Jie said.

This is the core of the film, the true meaning of education, and why the film can contain inspiring warmth and strength.

At 18:05 today, the movie channel will premiere the movie "Flowers Bloom in the Far Mountains" for you. They need more support and care.

I often play Egg Party with my friends now. It’s a little strange to say that I downloaded the game because of the linkage between Egg Party and Goober Attack. When I was a child, I liked the cartoon "Guo Bao Special Attack" very much, and even quarreled with my classmates about whether pineapple blowing snow should be with pineapple wei or pear flower poetry. But when I grew up, it gradually faded out of my sight. It was not until it was linked with "Egg Party" that my former love emerged from my heart-almost 100% of the "Guobao Swordsmen" were restored in the game, which was no different from my memory, even those weapons were there.

It’s just a figure in memory

"Shangguan Ziyi" quickly became one of my favorite and most commonly used skins for Egg Party, and the other one was "DongDong Sheep". "DongDong Sheep" is a lovely white, round lamb that bleats from time to time-in fact, I had met it several times before playing "Egg Party". At that time, I didn’t know about it, and I had never heard of the popular brand of "Flying DongDong", but I was still attracted by the cute image of "DongDong Sheep" and the wonderful second creation of the players, such as the funny voice of "I am sheep honey" and the "fall transition dance" of the lamb.

Nowadays, with the popularity of Egg Party, many trendy shops have put these lambs in the most conspicuous place. Of course, more often, lambs in many shops are out of stock. But in any case, as soon as the lamb appears, the passing guests will sigh: "It’s the lamb in the egg!" The original niche brand exploded overnight, and its IP image and commercial value were fully recognized.

No matter for the market or for me personally, "Guo Bao Special Attack" and "Flying DongDong" are undoubtedly very successful linkages. But we all know that "Egg Party" is not limited to doing IP linkage well, but has greater ambition-taking its own path and building an IP world belonging to Egg.

"Linkage once every 10 days on average"

December 15th is the "Egg Festival" of Egg Party, which was specially set up to celebrate 500 million eggs. The whole festival was very lively, and many benefits were distributed. On the opening day of the Egg Festival, the official gave away three kinds of "Pleasant Goat and Big Big Big Wolf" linked skins for free. In addition, the second bullet of "Guo Bao Special Attack" was opened, and Xiaoguo Lu, Li Huashi and Blossomy were invited to visit Egg Island together.

Most players like me are very much looking forward to "Egg Festival"

Prior to this, the linkage frequency of Egg Party was quite high, with an average interval of less than 11 days, and the linkage objects were various-"Altman", "Long Grass Yan Tuanzi", "Defending Radish", Michelle Ice City, "Hundred Ghosts Kindergarten", Netease Cloud Music, "China Qitan", "Goose and Duck Killing", Sanrio Family, and so on.

Some IP is familiar to me. For example, I once indulged in "Goose and Duck Killing" with my friends for a while, but I didn’t expect to be able to play in "Egg Boy" now. During the linkage period, Egg Party not only launched three classic character skins of Goose and Duck Killing, but also launched the game of "finding out the troublemaker".

There are also some IPs that have aroused my long memories-"Defending Radish" is the first tower defense game I really contacted; "Long Grass Yan Tuanzi" once filled my QQ space; And "GG Bond", unfortunately, because of my age, I didn’t really appreciate the style of this animation at that time, but I found some humor in the animation protagonist on Egg Island.

There are also some IP linkages that are quite "live" and can become a topic as long as they appear in front of players. When I saw the familiar, chubby yellow figure in front of Mi Xue Bing Cheng Store, when I opened the game and heard the phrase "You love me, I love you, Mi Xue Bing Cheng is sweet" in the square, I really couldn’t control my hands and couldn’t wait to try.

The linkage of "breaking the secondary wall" is impressive.

Looking at so many linkages, I found the most important secret of IP linkage in Egg Party, that is "fit"-every IP has a positive, warm and childlike core.

In addition to the similarity of the cores, their "fit" is also reflected in the audience. No matter GG Bond, Altman series, Guo Bao Special Attack, Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf, they are all classic childhood animation IP. These classic animations used to be small audiences, but now they are the main players of Egg Party.

Another point of "fit" lies in the moldability of appearance. After all, all the linked objects will become "round" images after entering the world view of Egg Party. Obviously, the production team did not blindly pursue the number or popularity of linked IP, but paid attention to the fit of its own image and tried to achieve "original flavor". This kind of linkage, in a sense, will give me an intimate feeling, making me feel that they really crossed from one world to another, rather than simply "changing skins" and hanging a name.

The painting style of DongDong sheep is very compatible with that of Egg Party.

Under the circumstance that "everything can be hatched", the linked universe of Egg Party is growing. In the online consumption scene, Egg Party has almost exerted a global dominance, and "brushed its face" with great potential energy and high frequency. Brands such as Honey Snow Ice City, Fun Duo Duo, Alpine, KFC, etc. have all taken the initiative to establish cross-industry linkage with "Egg Boy", each of which is the top brand of daily consumption scenarios, and has a huge user base, which has injected huge sinking traffic into Egg Boy IP, which in turn has prompted Egg Boy IP to seamlessly connect with various consumption scenarios.

Nowadays, the IP construction of Egg Party has broken through the boundaries inside and outside the game, online and offline. People can see these eggs appearing at the entrance of tea shop, in the doll machine, in the blind box area of theme shop, in the store furnishings of the mall, and in the mobile navigation prompt. This summer, "Egg Party" also had theme linkage with four domestic theme park brands, including Happy Valley and Sunac Water World. People play egg games, listen to egg music, wear clothes with egg image, buy egg dolls and visit egg theme parks ….. "Egg" is gradually becoming a way of life.

The story of "Egg Boy"

After playing "Egg Party", I began to understand the story of "Egg Party". Through the official CG video and the short story, I was surprised to find that there was such a vivid and happy world behind the blind box machine.

In the world view of Egg Party, all the stories happened inside the blind box vending machine. There is a lively and happy egg island behind the blind box machine, where round eggs live. Every time humans throw gold coins into vending machines, it will cause a rift in time and space on Egg Island. Eggs need to work hard to get gold coins symbolizing victory before they can go to the human world.

When you know these background stories, it is inevitable that you will feel more intimate when you see them appear in the loading interface.

Players often see several characters on the loading page, such as Xiao Huang, Xiao Hei, Xiao Fen, Xiao Lan and Xiao Lv. They also live on the island of Dan Zi, with their own unique personalities and lead their own "egg life". It can be said that every character has a very realistic soul, or let the user find his own shadow in it, or make the user resonate with the character story at the same frequency. In addition to the five main characters, the popular characters such as Naughty Maruko, Aberdeen Bear and Heartless Bear also have their own independent story lines, but in the end they will be connected in series at a certain detail, involving the appearances or stories of other characters.

The story characteristics of "a big world has spawned countless small worlds" also make "Egg Boy" IP have almost unlimited tolerance-in the story, players will have emotional resonance with the egg boys; Outside the story, it can accommodate one world view with different IP. As long as you come to Egg Island, you can become friends and become a member of the Egg World.

Many players will discuss the season plot of "Egg Party" on social platforms and be moved by it.

This also makes "Egg Party" not limited to a party game that attracts players with casual gameplay, but has the quality of a truly excellent IP-constantly deriving new game works and accumulating huge fans under its own unique worldview. This power is magical and powerful. If a virtual world becomes an IP that I am familiar with and love, I will no longer be satisfied with being a simple player, but will pay attention to the derivative products, fan creation (even output) of this game, and continue to pay attention to its future, which is the drainage effect brought by IP and the key to the long-term operation of the game.

The development team of "Egg Party" clearly knows this. Since the game was launched, it has been constantly improving and filling the IP content. With the process of linkage with various IPs, the IP of "Egg Party" has become more and more popular. When we mention it, we think of not only the game itself, but also the naive image of Egg and a series of stories derived from Egg Party. With the launch of offline authorization cooperation and IP derivatives, the egg IP has been pushed to another height.

The IP image of "Egg Boy" has penetrated into the hearts of many players.

Looking at the development of Egg IP, I can only think of one word to describe it-"the protagonist of Shuang Wen".

"Shuang Wen" is reflected in "Egg Party", which is loved by everyone, and all the top IP companies have sent cooperation invitations to it. But in essence, the internal reason for this "cool" is that "Egg Party" can fit them perfectly, so as to achieve a win-win effect. By establishing cooperation with Egg IP, these brands have gained a strong blessing and achieved exponential growth in influence. In this situation, "Egg Party" has become the hottest linkage object in the game session.

Another similarity with "Shuang Wen’s protagonist" is that "Egg Party" is ambitious enough-this game wants to build its own IP and create an egg world. From a single party game to complete the transformation of content platform, to dig deep into IP stories and strengthen IP anchor points, and then to link online and offline frequently for dozens of times, the commercial value of the brand is gradually accumulated, thus running through the whole link of IP development and building its own "business kingdom".

The "egg-egg linkage family" is growing.

At the 2022 annual performance conference, Ding Lei, CEO of Netease, said: "In the future, we will invest more in R&D and management, and do a good job in the long-term service of the game (Egg Party). The’ long term’ here is at least 10 years. " If the agreement of "10 years" can really be achieved, then I believe that "Egg Party" can create a classic, popular and enduring national IP as people expect.

At present, with the continuous expansion of the egg IP matrix, we can also predict that in the future, it will have more and more rich linkage forms. What is clear is that "Egg Party" not only subtly builds the trend culture accepted by young people, but also broadens the new extension of "game"-a "virtual amusement park" that can provide healing and joy for all.

The 21st Guangzhou International Automobile Exhibition opened a few days ago. Xinhua news agency

China’s automobile import and export grew rapidly. The picture shows the logistics base where cars are stored at Xi ‘an International Port Station in Shaanxi. Xinhua news agency

School-enterprise cooperation in Chongqing to train new energy vehicle maintenance talents. Xinhua news agency

At the 2023 China 5G+ Industrial Internet Conference held recently, the audience was experiencing a new energy vehicle. Photo by Liu Kun/Bright Picture

Taizhou, Zhejiang Province launched an automobile repair skill competition. Bright pictures/vision china

[Economic Interface]

Recently, the Ministry of Commerce and other nine departments jointly issued the "Guiding Opinions on Promoting the High-quality Development of the Automobile Aftermarket" (hereinafter referred to as the "Opinions"), and put forward seven policy measures, including optimizing the circulation environment of automobile parts, promoting the upgrading of automobile maintenance services, and optimizing automobile consumption financial services.

The Opinions make it clear that by 2025, the scale of the automotive aftermarket will grow steadily, the market structure will be continuously optimized, and the standardization level will be significantly improved. The aftermarket will play a more prominent role in the automotive industry chain, value chain and innovation chain, and the application of new products and technologies will be more popular, the development of new formats and models will be more mature, the industry management system will be more perfect, and the automotive use environment will be continuously optimized to better meet the diversified automobile consumption needs of consumers.

"Automobile aftermarket" refers to a series of trading activities around various subsequent needs and services in the process of automobile after-sales use from sale to scrapping, involving many sub-sectors such as automobile maintenance, automobile maintenance, automobile supplies, automobile finance, used cars and car rental. At present, what is the development status of China’s automobile aftermarket? What are the opportunities and challenges? How to promote the high-quality development of automobile aftermarket? The reporter conducted an interview on this.

1. After the number of cars reached 330 million, the market consumption potential continued to be released.

"It is a very happy thing to own a car of my own. As a’ donkey friend’, I like go on road trip and enjoy the scenery along the way." Some time ago, Su Xiaoming, who works in a university in Beijing, bought a domestic car and shouted "Great experience".

Nowadays, as a mass consumer product, cars have already "flown into the homes of ordinary people".

By the end of September 2023, the number of motor vehicles in China had reached 430 million, including 330 million cars; There are 520 million motorists, including 480 million motorists. In the first three quarters of this year, 18.17 million vehicles were newly registered nationwide, up 4.4% year-on-year.

With the continuous increase of car ownership in China, the aftermarket formed around car use has become an important part of car consumption.

"The automotive aftermarket covers a wide range, including auto parts circulation, maintenance services, decoration and beauty, used car trading, as well as auto racing, auto culture, auto consumption financial services and other fields." Xu Haidong, deputy chief engineer of China Automobile Industry Association, said in an interview with this reporter that at present, the overall development of China’s automobile aftermarket is good, and relevant policy measures have provided strong support for it.

Judging from the second-hand car trading, in the first three quarters of this year, China’s second-hand car market remained active, and local public security traffic control departments handled a total of 25.05 million motor vehicle transfer registrations, including 23.31 million motor vehicle transfer registrations, accounting for 93.1%.

In addition, in recent years, automobile museums, automobile cinemas and other projects have sprung up everywhere, and colorful and diverse automobile cultural activities such as automobile theme exchange activities, theme exhibitions, fairs and carnivals have been actively carried out, further popularizing automobile cultural knowledge and creating a strong automobile cultural atmosphere. At the same time, some comprehensive automobile culture theme parks integrating automobile races, automobile services, outdoor leisure and parent-child activities have quickly become popular, and become online celebrity attractions for tourists from all over the world to "punch in".

Some camping enthusiasts drive to major camping camps, set up a tent, get close to nature and enjoy a leisurely and comfortable time.

At the same time, automobile racing activities are also getting more and more attention. According to reports, the China Society of Automotive Engineering has specially launched the Pure Electric Formula Car Competition for College Students, which not only helps to train talents of new energy vehicles, but also helps to open up a new path to the automotive aftermarket.

In view of new fields and new scenes, the Opinions proposes to build a multi-level automobile race pattern, accelerate the development of the traditional classic car industry, support the construction of camps such as self-driving caravans, and enrich the automobile cultural experience.

"Overall, the development prospects of China’s automotive aftermarket are improving." Xu Haidong believes that at present, although China’s automotive aftermarket is still dominated by the 4S shop model, third-party brand enterprises are accelerating their development, and Internet companies have also entered the market. With the increasing number of cars, the value of the automobile aftermarket will become more prominent.

Luo Lei, Assistant President of china automobile dealers association, said that in recent years, the scale of China’s automobile aftermarket has shown double-digit growth, and it is expected that the scale of China’s automobile aftermarket will continue to expand in the future. Stimulating the vitality of the automobile aftermarket has obvious effects on further promoting automobile consumption and stimulating economic growth.

2. The problem of "small, scattered and chaotic" still has industry pain points that need to be broken.

"Not long ago, I washed my car in a roadside shop. Not only was I repeatedly promoted to get a card, but I was even’ suggested’ to replace tires and other accessories. The routine was too deep." Wang Qingbin, a post-90 s car owner, said that the management level and service quality of some car wash shops and repair shops need to be improved, which failed the trust of consumers.

Like Wang Qingbin, many car owners have had similar experiences. While people enjoy the convenience and happiness brought by cars, they also have various troubles from time to time. At present, the supply system of auto parts is not perfect, the level of vehicle maintenance is uneven, and the financial procedures of automobile consumption are complicated. Some people spit out: "It is difficult to repair a car, but expensive to maintain it", "Services cut corners, and various fees are charged" …

Xu Haidong admits that at present, some consumers choose to maintain in automobile 4S shops, which is more expensive; There are also some consumers who choose to repair in "small, scattered and chaotic" roadside shops, and the quality is difficult to be guaranteed.

"The fundamental solution to these problems is to promote the high-quality development of the automotive aftermarket." Xue Xu, an associate professor at Peking University University of Economics, said that the service level and quality of the automobile aftermarket are directly related to the experiences and feelings of hundreds of millions of car owners and consumers, and are also an important link affecting automobile consumption.

Experts believe that with the rapid growth of car ownership, consumers’ demand for related services will be more diverse. For the automotive aftermarket, this is both a challenge and an opportunity. It is necessary to focus on the key areas and key links of the automobile aftermarket, focus on solving the outstanding problems faced in the development of the industry, tap the consumption potential of the automobile aftermarket according to local conditions, and enrich the products and services of the automobile aftermarket.

In this regard, the "Opinions" proposes to standardize the circulation order of automobile aftermarket parts, formulate and implement relevant standards for the circulation of automobile aftermarket parts, and create a transparent, orderly and efficient circulation environment for parts. Actively expand the distribution channels of auto parts, and build a multi-channel and multi-format auto parts distribution network to meet the diversified needs of consumers for auto aftermarket accessories. Guide automobile manufacturers to continuously improve the after-sales service network, strengthen personnel management training such as after-sales maintenance, and provide standardized and convenient vehicle maintenance services for car owners.

"The Opinions is the first guiding document issued by China for the automotive aftermarket, which plays a very important role in the development of the automotive aftermarket." Xu Haidong said that in the future, in addition to the automobile 4S shop system, some third-party automobile service enterprises will develop one after another, providing services with low prices and certain quality guarantee, which will form a benign complement with 4S shops, so that consumers can rest assured that they can consume and promote the automobile aftermarket. Achieve high-quality development.

3. Consumer demand is more diversified, and financial services are constantly optimized.

In October this year, Liu Yantao, a young man from Shandong, rented an off-road vehicle with several friends and traveled to Lhasa by car. "I didn’t expect that renting a car was so convenient. We were very lucky. We rented a new car and the rent was more cost-effective. We talked and laughed all the way and had a good time." Liu Yantao said.

In recent years, a large number of auto credit, leasing and insurance companies have developed rapidly, providing consumers with more competitive products and services.

At the same time, some consumers have reported that the service quality of related industries is uneven, and the convenience of auto finance still needs to be improved. The business scope of some auto financing companies is narrow, and it is difficult to meet the diversified loan needs of consumers, so it is necessary to further expand the business scope and increase the business varieties. In the long run, we should give full play to the leverage of finance to better promote automobile consumption and circulation.

In this regard, the "Opinions" proposed to optimize automobile consumption financial services. Encourage financial institutions to optimize financial services for automobile use and consumption, and standardize the financing of automobile accessories under the premise of legal compliance and controllable risks. Develop automobile financial leasing and standardize the financial leasing business of sale and leaseback mode. Guide financial institutions to optimize resource allocation and business layout, and increase credit support for automobile consumption in rural areas. Encourage payment service providers to increase the single payment amount for specific scenarios of online car consumption under the premise of preventing and controlling risks.

In Xue Xu’s view, optimizing automobile consumption financial services will bring more benefits to consumers. Automobile consumption has a large volume, sufficient potential and strong industrial driving effect. Promoting automobile consumption has a positive effect on stabilizing China’s consumption market and promoting the high-quality development of industrial chain.

Experts said that it is necessary to firmly grasp the new situation of automobile market development, conform to the new trend of automobile consumption, focus on promoting the high-quality development of automobile aftermarket, focus on establishing and improving institutional mechanisms, cultivate and expand business entities, optimize the supply of products and services, develop new formats and models, promote the scale growth, structural optimization and quality improvement of aftermarket, and provide strong support for stabilizing and expanding automobile consumption and services to build a new development pattern.

(Reporter Liu Kun)

Source: Guangming Daily