Six people were killed when the Hunan wedding car collided with the sanitation car. The driver of the wedding car was a truck driver before his death, and his family denied drunk driving and playing m

On October 3, Linxiang City, Yueyang, Hunan Province. The news that a 7-seat cross-country wedding car collided with a sanitation car, causing 6 deaths in the wedding car, attracted attention and shocked Linxiang, a quiet town.

When the incident happened, why did the wedding car suddenly change lanes? What happened to the driver? What kind of story was staged on the eve of the wedding? For a time, this traffic accident triggered various speculations on the Internet, and all kinds of gossip caused secondary harm to the families of the victims invisibly.

▲ The layout of the wedding scene saved in the family’s mobile phone

In order to restore the truth as much as possible and stop rumors, the Red Star journalist came to Linxiang City after the incident to communicate with the families of the victims such as the groom, the driver of the wedding car and the makeup artist in the car, trying to restore what happened in the 12 hours before the accident.

A tragic car accident before the wedding

It took more than two years to get the certificate in September, and the bride was pregnant when she was killed.

According to the report of Linxiang Public Security WeChat WeChat official account on October 4th, at 10 o’clock in the morning on the 3rd, a traffic accident occurred in which a 7-seat off-road vehicle (i.e. a wedding car) suddenly changed lanes and entered the opposite lane and collided with a moving sanitation car at the section of Maoxing Group in Yutan Village, S206 Zhongfang Town, Linxiang City. The accident caused two people in the off-road vehicle to die on the spot and four people were injured (died after being rescued by the hospital).

▲ Police notification

On October 10th, the eighth day after the accident, the Red Star journalist came to Shizui Village, Linxiang City, and met the family of Mr. Liu, the deceased groom. The 3-story house has disappeared from the lively arrangement when it was newly married. There are only a few hospitality tables and chairs left in the house, and the messy stacked furniture is placed in the corner, revealing the desolation and sadness after the happy event turned into the funeral.

"It’s only been a few days, the mother’s spirit of the child has been paralyzed, and the old man at home has lost several pounds. No one can accept such a big change." Mr. Liu’s aunt, Ms. Liu, told Red Star News that the family had just buried the groom, Mr. Liu, a few days ago. The life of a 24-year-old young man came to an abrupt end, and his parents and elders spent these days in tears.

On the second floor of this three-story house, the whole family arranged the wedding room for Mr. Liu and his new wife, and now it has been idle, and Mr. Liu’s family even dare not go upstairs to have a look. Ms. Liu told Red Star News that as the family members of the man, they are very satisfied with this new wife. "After introduction, the two people know that the other person is a few years younger than the groom. They have been in love for more than two years and only got a marriage certificate around September this year."

"The relationship between them has always been very good, and both parents can talk about it. It’s not what the Internet said at all. Our two families have no unhappiness." At the same time, Ms. Liu showed the reporter a video of Mr. Liu’s marriage proposal before his death. In the video, when Mr. Liu said "marry me" with flowers in his hand, his girlfriend jumped up excitedly.

▲ Video screenshot of the groom’s marriage proposal displayed by his family.

The two families made a lot of preparations for this wedding. "In a hotel in the city, the venue for the wedding was set, and the scene was carefully arranged. The banquet for the guests at home was also ready." Ms. Liu recalled that at about 3 or 4 am on the 3 rd, the driver had already picked up the groom and set off for her family. Everything was prepared step by step, until around 10 am, they received a call from the traffic police team and the bad news came.

For this accident, Ms. Liu is reluctant to recall more details. According to several villagers in the same village, according to the local marriage custom, the groom will sit in the co-pilot seat with the bride in his arms when receiving the bride. At that time, Ms. Liu said that the bride was pregnant in her belly.

Why did the wedding car driver suddenly change lanes?

"I didn’t play mahjong all night before picking up my relatives, and it can’t be drunk driving."

There is still no definite answer to the specific cause of this accident. Red Star journalists repeatedly called the traffic police brigade in Linxiang City, but no one answered the phone. Many family members of the victims in the car also said that they have not received the official cause of the accident.

Then, why did the moving wedding car suddenly change lanes? As netizens said, do drivers have drunk driving and fatigue driving? In this regard, Ms. Liu denied it.

According to Ms. Liu, the driver of the car is actually a relative of the groom. According to local customs, the relatives of the man’s family will go to the man’s home for a party to help on the night of October 2, and leave for the bride’s home in the early hours of the 3 rd. Many villagers in the same village also said that the groom’s family was really lively on the night of the 2 nd, and there was a sound of playing mahjong in the house.

"There is indeed a party in the evening, but it is not what netizens said that they played mahjong all night." Ms. Liu said that at 11 o’clock that night, the whole family basically arranged a rest. "Everyone knows that they will have a wedding tomorrow, so how can they play all night?"

The younger brother of the driver of the wedding car also confirmed to the reporter that at about 11 o’clock on the night of the 2 nd, Mr. Yang, as a driver, had ended his party at the man’s house. As the two families lived close together, Mr. Yang rested at the man’s house that night, returned to his home at around 4 am on the 3rd, drove his 7-seat Ford SUV to the groom’s house, and set off together to meet his relatives.

It is understood that the bride’s family lives in Pingjiang County, Yueyang City, about 130 kilometers away from Linxiang City, and the unilateral driving time is more than 90 minutes. At the time of the incident, it can be seen from a video taken by a rear vehicle driving recorder that the moving wedding car did not encounter another car or overtake before changing lanes, but suddenly changed lanes and drove into the opposite lane, colliding head-on with the sanitation car.

▲ The rear car driving recorder shows that the wedding car suddenly changed lanes at the time of the incident.

Such an unexpected situation triggered speculation by some netizens. Some netizens questioned whether the driver of the wedding car drank alcohol before picking up the relatives. In response, the younger brother of the driver, Mr. Yang, responded: "My brother has always been a teetotaler and never drunk." Villagers near Mr. Yang’s residence also told reporters that Mr. Yang had no drinking habits before his death.

The driver had a heart attack and caused a car accident?

He was a truck driver before his death,

Family members said that they had found arrhythmia, but it was nothing serious.

On the evening of the 10th, the Red Star journalist came to the home of Mr. Yang, the driver who died, and met his wife, Ms. Wu (changed surname) and a pair of children. When talking about her husband, Ms. Wu choked up: "I dare not go home now. When I get home, it is all a happy scene for the whole family in the past."

According to Ms. Wu, she hasn’t gone out to work since she got married, and Mr. Yang, who is over 50 years old, has been a truck driver for more than 30 years, and his income is the source of income for the whole family. "When he was alive, he earned about 200,000 yuan a year. We actually lived very well."

But now, in addition to leaving grief, her husband’s sudden death has more than 500,000 yuan in loans owed in previous years. Ms. Wu told Red Star News that two years ago, he borrowed money to buy his own trucks and trailers, and he took orders to run long distances to pull goods. Today, Mr. Yang’s younger brother pointed to a trailer and truck on the side of the road and said, "Now the car can only be idle here. More than 500,000 arrears have not been paid, so it can only be sold at a low price to pay off debts."

▲ trucks and trailers purchased by wedding car drivers with loans.

According to Ms. Wu, on October 6, Mr. Yang was buried in the ground. However, the storm caused by this accident has not stopped. She told reporters about her helplessness: "We don’t know what happened at that time, but now people on the Internet are coming to scold us, and there are always people around who say that it’s all the driver’s fault."

Ms. Wu told reporters that this traffic accident caused quite a storm in the local area. When she left home, she could hear all kinds of discussions, and the children had become a little tired of learning because they saw the blame on their father online. But for the reason why the wedding car suddenly changed lanes, she also had no answer.

Mr. Yang and many villagers in the same village also confirmed to reporters that as a truck driver, Mr. Yang did not have the habit of drinking alcohol and had never heard of a serious traffic accident.

A villager told Red Star News that Mr. Yang is loyal and honest on weekdays, and he is not an impatient person. He just found out some heart problems last year, so some people in the same village wondered if he had an accident while driving. But for this statement, Mr. Yang’s younger brother said, "He only found arrhythmia last year, and there is no big problem."

The makeup artist and the driver were friends.

Family members: Half an hour before the incident, I also sent a circle of friends to pick up my relatives.

On the seven cross-country wedding cars that were involved in the accident, besides the driver, the bride and groom, two bridesmaids, there was also a makeup artist accompanying them. At the time of the incident, the makeup artist Ms. Chen (Hua surname) did not die on the spot, but was sent to Linxiang Chinese Medicine Hospital. According to Ms. Zhang, Ms. Chen’s sister-in-law, "The hospital was rescued for a long time, and the door of the rescue room was opened at almost 12 o’clock at night, saying that people were still gone."

"Things came so suddenly that I couldn’t recognize her when I went to the hospital." Ms. Zhang told Red Star News that Ms. Chen, a makeup artist, is in her early 50 s and has opened a beauty studio herself. Because Ms. Chen was friends with Mr. Yang, the driver of the wedding car, she was introduced by Mr. Yang and became the makeup artist of the bride.

Ms. Zhang recalled to Red Star News that at about 9: 40 am on the 3rd, Ms. Chen updated her circle of friends and posted photos of the bride and groom sitting in the car. "She was sitting in the back of the car, next to two bridesmaids, and everyone was very happy to see the groom sitting in the co-pilot with the bride in his arms."

The bad news came suddenly. On the afternoon of the 3rd, Ms. Zhang received a notice from her family, and learned that Ms. Chen was sent to the hospital for rescue after an accident in a car accident. At 3 pm, she came to Linxiang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, when Ms. Chen had been treated in the rescue room.

It was late at night. According to Ms. Zhang’s memory, it was not until 12 o’clock that night that the door of the rescue room was opened and the doctor announced the death of Ms. Chen. At the scene, Ms. Chen she saw was unrecognizable because of a serious car accident. A few days ago, the family had buried Ms. Chen.

There is no dispute over compensation among the three families.

"I will reserve the right to pursue legal responsibility for the rumors."

At present, in addition to the misfortune caused by accidents, rumors on the Internet have caused the families of many victims in the car to suffer secondary injuries to varying degrees.

In an interview with Red Star News, Ms. Liu, the aunt of the dead groom, said that after the incident, they often saw malicious comments, randomly edited videos and unwarranted suspicion topics on the Internet. "Some people say that we are in a hurry because of the issue of compensation. There is no such thing at all." Ms. Liu said that at present, the follow-up cooking work and claims settlement are being carried out in an orderly manner. No matter whether it is the bilateral family members of the bride and groom or the family members of the driver, there has been no contradiction due to the competition for money.

"Both before and after the incident, we like both children equally." According to Ms. Liu, just on the morning of the 10th, the bride’s parents came home, and the two sides had a peaceful communication, not any dispute as reported by the Internet. Regarding the rumors in the network, Ms. Liu said that she would reserve the right to pursue legal responsibility for the rumors.

As for the burial of the newlyweds, Ms. Liu responded that the bride has brought her daughter back to her hometown for burial, but the reason is not that there is a contradiction between the two sides, but that the bride’s home is far away and her parents "hope to be closer to her daughter". At the same time, the driver’s family and the makeup artist’s family also confirmed to reporters that there was no dispute between many families after the incident.

As for the specific responsibility identification and compensation details, many family members also said that the cause of the accident is still under investigation, the specific responsibility identification is still unclear, and the specific matters of compensation are inconvenient to disclose.

As for the current situation of driving the sanitation truck driver, the reporter learned from a person in charge of the Linxiang Environmental Sanitation Center that the sanitation truck driver is a temporary worker in the center, and this accident did not cause serious physical damage to the driver. However, due to the sudden incident and the great influence of public opinion in the later period, the mood of the driver of the sanitation vehicle was greatly affected at that time. However, the driver’s life has gradually returned to normal. The person in charge of the center said in an interview: "At present, the accident identification is still in progress."

Pass the buck. 4S shop scolded car companies as workshops. Complaint report in August.

● A typical case of after-sales complaints: selling unqualified products with justifiable reasons, just repairing and replacing them.

  Mr. Cheng bought a 2022 Cruze light-mixed Redline 320T dual-clutch version in Shanghai Yongda Tongsheng Chevrolet 4S store. When he went to license the new car, the master at the inspection site saw that the vehicle had obvious appearance problems, such as obvious color difference and dirty spots on the front bumper, and bumps on the joints between the front bumper and the fender. Later, Mr. Cheng sent the car to the 4S shop for testing. Many masters in the store said that the car was defective, but refused to provide any written test report, only agreeing to repair the problem part. Mr. Cheng’s request for returning the car was rejected.

SAIC-GM Chevrolet Lu Ze 2022 light mixed Redline 320T dual clutch refreshing version.

"2022 Cruze Light Mixed Redline 320T Dual Clutch Quick Edition"

Home of the car

Home of the car

"Mr. Cheng’s car purchase invoice and vehicle defects"

  Mr. Cheng’s experience is somewhat similar to that of Mr. Yang, who bought unqualified products, but the manufacturer refused to provide any proof for fear that Mr. Cheng would demand rights protection. In the face of this kind of business without any attitude of admitting mistakes, Mr. Cheng does not need to leave any face for the business, but directly contacts the market supervision and management department to safeguard his rights and interests according to the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Product Quality Law and other relevant laws.

Home of the car

"Click on the picture to see a bigger picture"

  In terms of after-sales complaints on our complaint platform in August, maintenance disputes accounted for the highest proportion, reaching 39.2%, and BYD was the brand with the largest number of complaints; Secondly, the promise is not fulfilled, accounting for 35.5%, and the brand with the most complaints is Volkswagen; The service level ranked third with 31.7%, and the brand with the most complaints was Volkswagen. Compared with the data in July, complaints about service level have declined, and the proportion of complaints about maintenance disputes and promises of non-performance has greatly increased.

* Note: The cases selected in this paper are typical cases, which have no direct relationship with the number of complaints. For the sake of privacy protection, the owners in the real cases in this paper are all pseudonyms.

● August Complaint List: Which car companies and models are on the list?

  In the complaint report in August, sales problems accounted for 45%, which was close to nearly half of the problem complaints; Quality problems accounted for 34%, accounting for 1/3 of the types of complaints; After-sales complaints accounted for the least, only 21%. Compared with the data in July, the proportion of sales complaints before sales decreased, while the corresponding proportion of product quality complaints and after-sales complaints increased.

Home of the car

"Click on the picture to see a bigger picture"

  In terms of specific countries, China brand complaints account for 42%, German brands account for 29%, Japanese brands account for 18%, and American brands account for 7%. Compared with the data in July, the proportion of brand complaints from China, German and American declined, while the number of complaints from Japanese brands increased.

Home of the car

"Click on the picture to see a bigger picture"

  Judging from the complaint-to-insurance ratio, we participate in the complaint list with the number of complaints greater than or equal to 10 in the current month, and adopting the ranking of complaint-to-insurance ratio will avoid the problem that the number of complaints of high-selling models is also correspondingly large. In August, the top ten car companies that complained about the insurance ratio were BYD, Chery, Audi, Changan, Nissan, Mercedes-Benz, Volkswagen, BMW, Geely and Honda. Most of these car companies have sales problems, such as failure to deliver the car according to the agreed time, non-refundable deposit and false quotation. There are still quite a few problems related to product quality, such as brake system failure, abnormal noise of vehicles, engine failure, etc. These problems are all common. When consumers buy a car recently, they should still guard against sales scams.

Home of the car

"Click on the picture to see a bigger picture"

  Judging from the ranking of the number of complaints about a single vehicle, Volkswagen LaVida and Audi A4L have the largest number of complaints. The main problems of LaVida are abnormal noise, reversing image failure and vehicle configuration mismatch, while the problems of Audi A4L are abnormal noise and temporary fare increase. The second place is Nissan Teana, and the main problems are that the subsidies are not paid and the deposit is not refunded. The third place is Nissan Sylphy and BYD Dolphin. The problem of Sylphy is abnormal noise, jitter and false car source. The problem of dolphins is that they can’t pick up the car according to the agreed time.

Home of the car

"Click on the picture to see a bigger picture"

  From the ranking of online response rate brands, the number of unanswered complaints ranked as GAC Chuanqi, Dongfeng Fengxing, Chevrolet, Skycar, Tesla, Kia, Hechuang, Land Rover, Baojun and LI, among which GAC Chuanqi, Dongfeng Fengxing and Chevrolet failed to reply to more than one complaint.

● Reminders and suggestions of complaint report in August:

  The problem of tight supply and demand of new cars caused by limited production capacity and shortage of spare parts is still continuing, and many models have been delayed indefinitely. The phenomenon of not worrying about selling has "spoiled" some salespeople in 4S stores, and their lies are getting more and more outrageous and irritating. This time is often the time to test the reliability of a brand. Before buying a car, consumers should know the corresponding order queuing situation and related complaints in advance to avoid re-entering the pit.

  At the same time, the product quality problem is still the most complained and reflected part. Before buying a car, consumers should pay more attention to the word-of-mouth of consumers, especially for universal problems, and should not be careless. At the same time, we should also pay attention to the results of dealing with related problems. If there is a unified solution and reasonable compensation, then this car company is trustworthy.

Home of the car

"Click on the picture to see a bigger picture"

  In terms of consumer complaints, compensation accounted for 50.4%, maintenance accounted for 23.5%, and car return accounted for 20.6%. Compared with the data in July, we can see that the demand for returning cars has increased obviously, while the first two have decreased. Facts have proved that the problems about product quality are still serious and have a worsening trend. Consumers should keep their eyes open, know more about and pay attention to relevant information before buying a car, and avoid blind consumption and impulsive consumption. (Text/car home Qin Chao)

National Bureau of Statistics: In May 2021, CPI was generally stable, and PPI increased year on year.

    Cctv newsThe National Bureau of Statistics today released the national CPI (Consumer Price Index) and PPI (Industrial Producer Ex-factory Price Index) data for May 2021. In this regard, Dong Lijuan, senior statistician of the Urban Department of the National Bureau of Statistics, made an interpretation.

  One,CPIThe chain fell and the year-on-year increase.

  In May, all localities and departments continued to do a good job in ensuring supply and stabilizing prices, and consumer prices were generally stable.

  From the ring comparison, the CPI decreased by 0.2%, and the decline was 0.1 percentage points narrower than that of the previous month. Among them, food prices fell by 1.7%, and the decline narrowed by 0.7 percentage points, which affected the CPI decline by about 0.31 percentage points. In food, the production of live pigs continues to recover, the supply of pork continues to increase, and the price continues to drop by 11.0%; The supply of fresh vegetables and fresh fruits was sufficient, and the prices dropped by 5.6% and 2.7% respectively. Affected by factors such as reduced supply, increased demand and rising feed costs, the price of freshwater fish continued to rise by 9.9%; Affected by factors such as the decline of laying hens’ stock, the increase of feed cost and the decrease of laying rate due to the increase of temperature, the price of eggs increased by 3.3%. Non-food prices rose by 0.2%, the same as last month, affecting CPI by about 0.16 percentage points. Among non-food products, domestic gasoline and diesel prices rose by 1.7% and 1.9% respectively due to the increase in international crude oil prices; Affected by the rising prices of raw materials, the prices of industrial consumer goods such as refrigerators, televisions, desktop computers and housing decoration materials all rose by 0.3%— Between 1.2%; New summer clothes came on the market, and clothing prices rose by 0.3%.

  From a year-on-year perspective, CPI rose by 1.3%, an increase of 0.4 percentage points over the previous month, mainly due to the expansion of the hikes of price changes last year. Among them, the price of food changed from 0.7% last month to 0.3%, which affected the CPI increase by about 0.05 percentage points. In food, the price of pork dropped by 23.8%, which was 2.4 percentage points higher than that of last month. The price of freshwater fish rose by 33.7%, an increase of 7.3 percentage points; The prices of eggs and edible vegetable oil increased by 17.6% and 9.2% respectively, and both of them increased. Non-food prices rose by 1.6%, an increase of 0.3 percentage points over the previous month, which affected the CPI increase by about 1.28 percentage points. In non-food, the price of transportation and communication increased by 5.5%, with an increase of 0.6 percentage points, of which the prices of air tickets, gasoline and diesel increased by 32.3%, 22.0% and 24.2% respectively; The prices of education, culture, entertainment and housing increased by 1.5% and 0.7% respectively, and both of them increased.

  According to estimates, in the year-on-year increase of 1.3% in May, the hike effect of price changes last year was about 0.7 percentage points, an increase of 0.6 percentage points over the previous month; The impact of the new price increase is about 0.6 percentage points, down 0.2 percentage points from last month. The core CPI excluding food and energy prices rose by 0.9% year-on-year, an increase of 0.2 percentage points over the previous month.

  Second,PPIBoth the chain and the year-on-year increase.

  In May, the prices of international crude oil, iron ore, nonferrous metals and other commodities rose sharply, domestic demand recovered steadily, and the prices of industrial products in China continued to rise.

  From the ring comparison, PPI rose by 1.6%, an increase of 0.7 percentage points over the previous month. Among them, the price of means of production rose by 2.1%, an increase of 0.9 percentage points; The price of means of subsistence rose by 0.1%, the same as last month. The fluctuation of international crude oil prices led to the price increase of domestic oil-related industries, in which the price of oil and natural gas exploration industry rose by 1.7%, with an increase of 1.3 percentage points; The prices of oil, coal and other fuel processing industries turned from falling to rising, rising by 4.4%. Affected by the "welcome the peak summer and increase reserves" of thermal power plants, the demand for thermal coal is relatively strong, driving the price of coal mining and washing industry to rise by 10.6%, with an increase of 7.8 percentage points. Affected by the rising cost of raw materials such as iron ore and coke, the price of ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industry rose by 6.4%, an increase of 0.8 percentage points. The price of copper, aluminum and other non-ferrous metals in the international market has risen a lot, which has affected the price of domestic non-ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industry to rise by 4.4%, with an increase of 2.3 percentage points. In addition, the price of electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing industry rose by 1.3%, an increase of 0.4 percentage points.

  From a year-on-year perspective, PPI rose by 9.0%, an increase of 2.2 percentage points over the previous month. Among them, the price of means of production rose by 12.0%, an increase of 2.9 percentage points; The price of means of subsistence rose by 0.5%, an increase of 0.2 percentage points. The price increases of major industries have all expanded, among which the price of oil and gas exploration industry has increased by 99.1%, an increase of 13.3 percentage points; The price of ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industry rose by 38.1%, an increase of 8.1 percentage points; The prices of oil, coal and other fuel processing industries rose by 34.3%, an increase of 10.5 percentage points; The price of nonferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industry rose by 30.4%, an increase of 3.5 percentage points; The price of coal mining and washing industry rose by 29.7%, an increase of 16.4 percentage points; The manufacturing prices of chemical raw materials and chemical products rose by 20.9%, an increase of 3.4 percentage points.

  According to estimates, in the year-on-year increase of 9.0% in May, the hike effect of price changes last year was about 3.0 percentage points, an increase of 0.5 percentage points over the previous month; The impact of the new price increase is about 6.0 percentage points, an increase of 1.7 percentage points.

Ice and Fire of Cross-border E-commerce: Shopify Wintering and SHEIN Attacking

Image source @ vision china

Wen | Value Institute

It was officially launched in 2006, positioning itself as a one-stop e-commerce service platform and providing various online services for retail business customers. It took 16 years for a small company with only a five-person start-up team to grow into the second largest cross-border e-commerce giant in North America with a peak market value of over 160 billion US dollars. Shopify’s family history is legendary enough.

But Shopify, who has eaten all the dividends of the times along the way, is now on the brakes.

The financial report for the first quarter of fiscal year 2022 released before the US stock market closed on Thursday showed that the performance of Shopify’s core financial data was not satisfactory: the revenue growth rate dropped significantly, while the loss continued to increase.

After the financial report was released, Shopify has fallen for two consecutive days, and closed down nearly 15% on Thursday, falling to the lowest point since April last year. In addition, National Bank of Canada, Citigroup and many other big banks have all lowered their Shopify target prices, and the capital market’s evaluation of this financial report is self-evident.

The decline in profits and the increase in losses are not only related to the slowdown in revenue growth, but also the increase in costs and the unexpected transformation of revenue structure. More importantly, the gross profit margin of subscription solution business with relatively low revenue is much higher than that of merchant subscription service.

In the research reports of Wall Street investment banks, Shopify’s "internal troubles and external troubles" are all mentioned: internal troubles are naturally the decline in revenue growth and the amplification of losses, while external troubles are directed at rising external competitors.

Under the internal and external troubles, can Shopify ride the wind and waves?

Before the US stock market opened on Thursday, cross-border e-commerce giant Shopify announced its financial report for the first quarter of fiscal year 2022, and the performance of various core financial data was not satisfactory.

This is not ideal, mainly in two aspects: one is the decline in revenue growth, and the other is the amplification of losses.

First look at the overall revenue situation.From the revenue growth curve, although the actual revenue scale of Shopify has not greatly regressed, it is an indisputable fact that the revenue growth rate continues to decline.

The data shows that Shopify’s total revenue in the first quarter was $1.204 billion, which was less than the market expectation of $1.24 billion, up 22% year-on-year. In the four quarters of the last fiscal year, Shopify’s revenue was 988 million, 1.119 billion, 1.223 billion and 1.338 billion US dollars respectively, and the corresponding year-on-year growth rates were 110%, 57%, 46% and 41% respectively, which were much higher than the first quarter of this year.

In the view of the Value Institute, Shopify’s revenue bid farewell to the era of high growth, largely due to the gradual decline of cross-border e-commerce dividends brought about by the epidemic. The most direct evidence is the decline in the growth rate of Shopify merchants and GMV.

As the epidemic has had a serious impact on the global offline retail industry, e-commerce has become a direct beneficiary. In the whole year of 2020, Shopify has a net increase of 700,000 merchants, which makes the industry look askance. However, this hot market disappeared in the second half of last year. Shopify executives also admitted in the fourth quarter of last year’s financial report that "the outbreak of e-commerce industry induced by the epidemic only lasted until the first half of 2021", and the number of new businesses in the last fiscal year shrank sharply to 300,000.

In fact, since the second half of last year, Shopify has continuously launched various preferential activities and innovative activities, including cooperation with Tik Tok and JD.COM, trying to promote the continuous growth of the number of merchants, but the effect is not satisfactory.

GMV recorded $43.2 billion in the first quarter, which was also less than the market expectation of $46.5 billion. The year-on-year growth rate of 16% was far from that of 114% in the same period last year. You know, in the second half of last year, Shopify’s GMV still maintained a year-on-year growth of more than 50%, and the great decline in the first quarter disappointed the market.

Secondly, while revenue growth is stagnant, Shopify’s loss situation is not optimistic.

In the first quarter, Shopify’s net loss was $1.474 billion, which was further enlarged compared with $12.6 in the same period last year. The diluted loss per share was $1.17 billion, which was significantly lower than the diluted earnings per share of $9.94 in the first quarter of last year.

The decline in profits and the increase in losses are not only related to the slowdown in revenue growth, but also the increase in costs and the unexpected transformation of revenue structure.

At present, Shopify’s revenue mainly depends on subscription solution business and merchant solution business, and the latter accounts for the bulk of revenue. In the first quarter, the revenue of merchant solution business was US$ 859 million, a year-on-year increase of 29%; Subscription solution business revenue was $345 million, up only 8% year-on-year.

Compared with historical data, the revenue growth rate of the two business segments in the first quarter is not high. In the same period last year, the subscription solution business revenue was $321 million, a year-on-year increase of 77%; The revenue and year-on-year growth rate of merchant solution business were as high as 668 million US dollars and 136% respectively.

More importantly, the gross profit margin of subscription solution business is much higher than that of merchant subscription service.

The revenue of subscription solution business mainly comes from e-commerce SaaS services such as subscription function packages, plug-ins and customer management. The merchant solution business relies on payment, logistics, warehousing and other charging services provided for settled merchants to make profits.

In the first quarter financial report, Shopify highlighted the acquisition of Deliverr, indicating that it will expand the scope of performance services. Amy Shapero, CFO of Shopify, expressed her belief that Deliverer can simplify the process, guarantee the delivery promise and provide more advantages for merchants.

It can be seen that the merchant solution business is still the main direction of Shopify in the future. However, the relatively high operating costs, especially the high cost of technical facilities for logistics and warehousing, seriously restrict the gross profit level of this business.

In other words, with the current revenue structure, it is difficult for Shopify to push up the profit margin when the epidemic dividend fades and the revenue growth rate declines.

Of course, Shopify is not the only one who is worried about profits.

In the first quarter of this year, Amazon released the worst financial report in recent years. Among them, the revenue, profit rate and other indicators of e-commerce related businesses declined in an all-round way, and even recorded the first loss since 2015, which directly caused Amazon’s share price to plummet and its market value evaporated by 200 billion US dollars overnight.

Shopify’s share price performance is also not optimistic. After the financial report was released, Shopify has fallen for two consecutive days, and closed down nearly 15% on Thursday, falling to the lowest point since April last year.

In fact, after the financial report, Amazon and Shopify have been lowered by many Wall Street banks, and the capital market is full of worries about the prospects of these two high-quality stocks. The latter, in particular, has been looked down upon by Citigroup, National Bank of Canada, Steffel, etc., and Citigroup drastically lowered its target price from $534 to $432.

In the research reports of these investment banks, Shopify’s "internal troubles and external troubles" are mentioned: internal troubles are naturally the decline in revenue growth and the amplification of losses, while external troubles are directed at emerging external competitors.

Some of our strongest rivals happen to be from China.

Unlike Shopify, which entered the winter, the domestic cross-border e-commerce industry is still in a thriving trend.

According to the report of Forward-looking Industry Research Institute, after 2019, the domestic cross-border e-commerce industry entered a period of rapid development, and the overall market scale reached 6.05 trillion by the first half of last year. The data shows that in the past three years, the growth rate of cross-border e-commerce transactions in China has remained above 16%, and the penetration rate has increased from 22% five years ago to 38.86%.

Looking back at the development of domestic cross-border e-commerce market, we can find that capital has been looking for the next Shopify.

According to Zhitong’s financial statistics, dozens of cross-border e-commerce SaaS companies, such as Aike Technology, Le Yan Technology, Lingxing ERP and Dianxiaomi, have gained a new round of financing in the past year, with a total financing scale of over 2.5 billion. In addition, Zan, Weimeng and veteran cross-border e-commerce giant Weimeng are all making efforts in cross-border SaaS business.

Among them, MyyShop under Dunhuang Network and Shopexpress under Weimeng have the most obvious upward trend.

Compared with Shopify, MyyShop and Shopexpress are far apart in scale, but their advantage lies in the huge market of China and the complete e-commerce industry chain behind them. When Shopify announced its strategic cooperation with JD.COM, it publicly acknowledged that China sellers are the most active cross-border e-commerce sellers in the world and play an important role in the industrial chain.

However, as Shopify bid farewell to the era of high growth and fell into the altar, followers such as MyyShop and Shopexpress may need to rethink:Is the e-commerce SaaS model profitable? Is it really possible to copy Shopify’s growth myth?

The value research institute believes that SHEIN, who lives next to MyyShop and Shopexpress, may be able to solve some doubts.

As the hottest cross-border e-commerce platform in recent years, SHEIN’s legendary color is not inferior to Shopify.The completely different revenue structure and business performance of the two perfectly explain the similarities and differences, advantages and disadvantages of SaaS and DTC business models in cross-border e-commerce industry.

According to Apptopia’s data, the total download volume of SHEIN in 2021 was 190 million, which was 70% higher than that in 2020, and it has surpassed Amazon to become the most downloaded shopping APP in the world. According to foreign media reports, SHEIN’s current valuation is as high as 100 billion US dollars, three times that of a year ago; Last year’s revenue was expected to be $15.7 billion, up nearly 60% year-on-year & mdash; — In the previous eight years, SHEIN had created the myth of 100% revenue growth for eight consecutive years.

Up to now, SHEIN’s share in the North American fast fashion market is close to 30%, which is equivalent to the sum of ZARA and H&M. In the eyes of the latter, SHEIN has already become the number one enemy. For the followers of SHEIN and the capital behind them, SHEIN’s performance is equivalent to a barometer of the cross-border e-commerce market to some extent.

Of course, it’s not just foreign giants who are jealous of SHEIN. At home, Ali, JD.COM and other established e-commerce overlords, as well as ByteDance, who also want to have a place in overseas markets, have long regarded SHEIN as their number one rival.

At the end of last year, Alibaba launched the fashion shopping app "Allly Likes" focusing on the women’s market overseas, betting heavily on the North American market. It should be noted that Ali’s cross-border business has always taken the comprehensive e-commerce route. AllyLikes is the first time to try the vertical e-commerce model, which is the performance of Ali’s initiative to change.

The North American market that Ali bet heavily on is not only the base camp of Amazon and Shopify, but also an important granary of SHEIN — — No matter from which angle, Ali’s marching north will inevitably further intensify market competition.

Objectively speaking, it is not the SaaS mode of e-commerce led by Shopify that leads the domestic cross-border e-commerce boom, but the DTC mode led by Alibaba International Station and SHEIN.

According to the statistics of the survey agency Grand View Research, it is estimated that by 2025, the scale of the global decentralized e-commerce market dominated by independent stations will rise sharply to more than 550 billion US dollars. Cross-border e-commerce platforms from China have stepped into the North American battlefield, which will undoubtedly pose a great threat to local e-commerce platforms in the United States and Canada.

However, the recent experience of Shopify and Amazon also has important warning significance for the famous SHEIN and its imitators Ali and Byte.

ShopifyAnd Amazon, Ali, SHEIN, Byte, all must deal with the contradiction between cost and profit rate.Behind this is not only the dispute between SaaS and DTC, but also the supply chain management problems that B2B, B2C and other business models can’t avoid.

Undoubtedly, the epidemic has indeed brought a series of uncertainties to the cross-border e-commerce industry, and also put forward new requirements for players in the market.

The SaaS e-commerce platform headed by Shopify and the DTC cross-border e-commerce represented by SHEIN broke out, which was related to the blocking of offline business channels after the outbreak. The tightening of offline supply chain also brought rare e-commerce dividends.

In addition, there is another thing in common between them — — B2C model is playing an increasingly important role.

In the current core battlefield of North America, B2C is more popular than B2B.The reason why this happens is related to the consumption habits of North American consumers and the popularity of cross-border e-commerce business.

According to statistics from iResearch, 61% of consumers in the United States are willing to shop on international websites, accounting for 32% of cross-border online shopping consumption, while the proportion in Canada is 33%. The C-end consumption firepower is almost equal to the B-end. It is precisely because local consumers in North America are enthusiastic about cross-border consumption, and the repurchase rate and single-time consumption are at the leading level in the world, so cross-border independent stations are increasingly prosperous, and the increase in supply promotes consumption growth, forming a virtuous circle.

Historical data shows that after 2016, Shopify’s merchant solution business surpassed the subscription solution business with 52% of revenue, and then the gap between the two became wider and wider. During this period, Shopify relied on building an independent station to help merchants connect with C-end resources, which not only rapidly improved the brand image and popularity, but also significantly broadened the revenue channels, providing opportunities for small and medium-sized businesses in North America to get rid of Amazon monopoly.

Now that Ali and SHEIN want to spread the war to North America, it is natural to learn from the successful experience of their predecessors and identify the pain points of local customers — — That is, do a good job of localized operation.

Many people attribute the success of SHEIN to the rapid decline of products and high cost performance, but ignore its user operation ability.

Tracking user preferences through big data and technical means is one of SHEIN’s most important operating principles. According to official data, SHEIN is a big customer of Google Trend Finder, and the two sides have been working closely together in customer data management. In addition, SHEIN has a team of 800 buyers who track users’ consumption habits through offline channels.

The two-pronged SHEIN can even be said to be the one with the strongest user thinking and the most successful localized operation among a number of cross-border e-commerce platforms in China.

However, as mentioned above, Shopify’s SaaS model or SHEIN’s self-operated model has an obvious defect in sticking to the B2C route:Operating costs are high, and the industrial chain links connecting upstream and downstream are more complicated, which is facing a severe test in management.

Compared with B2B model, B2C model involves complicated links such as distribution, retail, after-sales service, terminal warehousing, logistics and payment finance because it wants to connect C-end consumers, and the rising cost pressure is almost inevitable.

To put it another way, strengthening supply chain management is the inevitable choice to reduce costs and the key to break through the profit bottleneck in the future.

As for the specific practices, Shopify, which is positioned as a SaaS service platform, and SHEIN, which is a self-operated business, naturally have their own emphasis. But they are similar in one thing — —Strengthen the control of all links in the supply chain and firmly grasp the core links with higher profit margins in your own hands.

The acquisition of Deliverr is Shopify’s performance in strengthening the control of downstream logistics and warehousing. At the moment when the competition is gradually becoming fierce, whoever can solve the supply chain problem faster will be able to take the initiative.

According to foreign media reports, Amazon launched the "Santos Plan" internally at the beginning of last year, headed by Peter Larsen, vice president of Amazon consumption, and assembled a large number of elite employees in Amazon’s retail consumption department, with the goal of positively strangling Shopify, which is rapidly emerging.

At that time, Shopify was in its heyday, and its market share was almost equal to eBay, and then it officially took the second place in the cross-border e-commerce market in North America. Shopify, which made its fortune by small and medium-sized business customers, has many similarities with Alibaba to some extent. These two giants also pose a great threat to Amazon, the e-commerce overlord, at different times.

Looking back now, Amazon may have overestimated the power of Shopify, but I didn’t expect the sudden emergence of SHEIN to become a new menace.

From Amazon, eBay, Alibaba, and now Shopify, SHEIN and Shopee, cross-border e-commerce has been on the rise and fall for more than a decade, and no one can tell what new stories will happen in the next stage. From SaaS to DTC, from B2B to B2C, no one can predict which model will continue to shine in the future.

Only one thing is certain: the popularity of cross-border e-commerce remains high, and players from all walks of life will not give up this treasure easily. This means that more intense fighting is yet to come.

From January to October this year, the total value of Shanghai’s import and export goods exceeded 3.5 trillion yuan, hitting a record high.

  Cctv newsOn the morning of December 8, the State Council Press Office held a routine briefing on the State Council policy, introducing the situation of promoting the Shanghai Pilot Free Trade Zone to fully meet international high-standard economic and trade rules, and answering reporters’ questions.

  Zhu Min, director of the Shanghai Municipal Commission of Commerce, said that Shanghai has focused on improving efficiency, reducing costs and optimizing processes, and has carried out special actions for cross-border trade facilitation for six consecutive years to continuously optimize the business environment of cross-border trade. Shanghai’s "single window" for international trade has also been promoted by the World Bank. The continuous optimization of the business environment of cross-border trade has boosted the scale of Shanghai’s trade to increase year by year. From January to October this year, the total value of Shanghai’s import and export goods exceeded 3.5 trillion yuan, up 1.9% year-on-year, hitting a record high.

  We will actively carry out benchmarking reform. The Master Plan is in line with the requirements of the World Bank’s international trade business environment in many fields, and introduces three aspects.

  First, further deepen reform and innovation and continuously optimize the whole process of customs clearance. The customs clearance facilitation measures proposed in the Overall Plan will help to optimize the layout of international transit consolidation functions, build a monitoring system of operation time in the whole link and process, strengthen inter-departmental coordination, and further reduce the overall customs clearance time at ports. It should be added here that at present, the overall customs clearance time at Shanghai Port has been less than 48 hours, and the low-value express mail has been released within 6 hours under normal circumstances.

  The second is to further build smart ports and improve the digitalization level of cross-border trade. In the Master Plan, it is clearly proposed to support the "single window" of Shanghai international trade to build a data cross-border exchange system, which will help to build a smart port big data base and a "one-stop" trade digital public service platform based on the "single window" of Shanghai international trade, and improve the digitalization and intelligence level of cross-border trade.

  The third is to further optimize the service for enterprises and continuously improve the overall service environment of trade. There are more than 50,000 import and export enterprises in Shanghai, and the concentration of service trade enterprises is also very high, most of which are small and medium-sized enterprises. The measures proposed in the Master Plan to promote the cooperation and digital development of small and medium-sized enterprises will help strengthen the communication and services between government departments and trading enterprises, especially small and medium-sized enterprises, and further enhance the sense of acquisition and satisfaction of trading enterprises.

  Related links

  Ministry of Commerce: Focus on 7 aspects and put forward 80 measures to promote high-level institutional opening up.

In 2025, the Municipal People’s Congress held a special study class on agricultural and rural work, and Zhou Huilin spoke.

In order to further study and implement a series of new arrangements and new requirements of the CPC Central Committee and the Municipal Party Committee on the work of agriculture, rural areas and farmers, and promote the agricultural and rural work of the National People’s Congress with higher quality. From February 19th to 20th, the Agriculture and Rural Affairs Committee of the Municipal People’s Congress and the Training Working Committee of the Standing Committee held the "2025 Special Course on Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the Municipal People’s Congress" in Qingpu District. Zhou Huilin, deputy director of the Standing Committee of the Municipal People’s Congress, attended and spoke. Lin Jie, chairman of the Agriculture and Rural Committee of the Municipal People’s Congress, Cheng Xiangmin, deputy directors, Yu Liyun, members of the Agriculture and Rural Committee of the Municipal People’s Congress, some representatives of the Municipal People’s Congress, leaders of the Standing Committees of nine agriculture-related areas and heads of agriculture and rural (industrial) committees attended the study.

This class closely follows the key tasks of agriculture and rural work of the Municipal People’s Congress this year, and arranged two special counseling reports. Feng Zhiyong, director of the Municipal Agricultural Committee Office, secretary and director of the Party Committee of the Agricultural and Rural Committee, and director of the Municipal Rural Revitalization Bureau, gave a counseling report entitled "Practice and Thinking on Promoting the Integration of Urban and Rural Development in Shanghai". He focused on studying and implementing the spirit of the Third Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee, the spirit of the Central Economic Work Conference, the spirit of the No.1 Document of the Central Committee, and the spirit of the Fifth and Sixth Plenary Sessions of the 12th CPC Central Committee, based on the characteristics of agricultural and rural work under the background of Shanghai megacity, and through the combination of theory and practice. Sun Lei, president of Shanghai Rural Economics Association, gave a counseling report entitled "Development Course and Prospect of Shanghai Urban Modern Agriculture". He comprehensively and systematically expounded the development history and promotion process of Shanghai Urban Modern Agriculture by integrating theory with practice and looking forward to the future based on the present, deeply analyzed the difficulties and problems that need to be solved urgently in the current development of Shanghai Urban Modern Agriculture, and put forward some thoughts and suggestions on the future development direction and legislative work of Shanghai Urban Modern Agriculture.

At the Urban People’s Congress Agricultural and Rural Work Conference held on the 20th, the Municipal People’s Congress Agriculture and Rural Committee reported the main work in 2024 and the key work arrangements in 2025. The agriculture and rural committees of the people’s congresses of all districts introduced the special work in 2024 and the work plan for 2025. Some representatives of the Municipal People’s Congress and the heads of the Standing Committee of the District People’s Congress exchanged their learning experiences, and put forward opinions and suggestions on how to promote the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas and accelerate the integration of urban and rural development in Shanghai.

In her speech, Zhou Huilin pointed out that this year is the closing year of the 14 th Five-Year Plan, and it is also the year of the 15 th Five-Year Plan. It is of great significance to do a good job in this year’s work. He put forward three requirements for thoroughly studying and implementing the important exposition of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary on the work concerning agriculture, rural areas and farmers, comprehensively implementing the deployment requirements of the Central Committee and the Municipal Party Committee on the work concerning agriculture, rural areas and farmers, and effectively promoting the implementation of the work of the National People’s Congress in agriculture and rural areas this year: deeply learning and understanding the important thoughts of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary, and constantly strengthening the understanding of the importance of promoting comprehensive rural revitalization; Perform the duties of the National People’s Congress in accordance with the law and fully promote the high-quality development of the work of agriculture, rural areas and farmers in this city; Actively take responsibility and promote the full completion of the annual objectives and tasks of the NPC’s agricultural and rural work.

During the study period, we also investigated the construction of rural revitalization demonstration village in Zhene Village, Liantang Town, Qingpu District, and the development of urban-rural integration in Qingpu District.

Original title: "2025 Municipal People’s Congress Agricultural and Rural Work Special Class Held, Zhou Huilin’s Speech"

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Focus interview: making online consumption more secure

  Cctv news(Focus Interview): It’s the annual "March 15th" International Consumer Rights Day again. In recent years, online consumption has accounted for an increasing proportion of people’s consumption. Since 2013, China has become the world’s largest online retail market for many years. However, with the rapid development of platform economy, there are more and more disputes about online consumption. In this year’s two sessions, the Supreme People’s Court mentioned in his work report that a judicial interpretation of online consumption was issued to regulate live delivery and take-away catering, so that online shopping can be bought and used with peace of mind. This judicial interpretation came into effect on March 15th.

  In online shopping, the merchant promises to pay 10 or even 100 for a fake. What if the other party refuses to pay compensation according to the promise after a dispute occurs? If you buy clothes, can you really not return them if the merchants clearly indicate that they don’t support returning them? Online live shopping, compensation, I don’t know who to look for, how to judge? Have you encountered these troubles in online shopping? Starting today, online shopping consumers have taken another reassurance, and the Provisions of the Supreme People’s Court on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Laws in the Trial of Internet Consumption Disputes (I) has been formally implemented.

  Liu Junhai, a professor at the Law School of Renmin University of China, said: "There are 20 judicial interpretations of online consumption. Although there are not many words, they are concise and touch on the pain points, difficulties, hotspots and doubts in our online consumption. It should be said that this judicial interpretation of online consumption is very grounded and beneficial to people’s livelihood."

  Then, what are the "pain points, difficulties, hot spots and doubts" touched by this judicial interpretation? Actually, it’s right next to you and me.

  In recent years, online consumption has become more and more mainstream in mass consumption. By June 2021, there were 812 million online shopping users in China, accounting for 80.3% of the total number of netizens. At the same time, the infringement of online shopping consumers’ rights and interests has become more and more prominent, and the number of online consumption dispute cases has increased significantly. In the face of these new changes, the previous related laws also encountered some new problems that were difficult to solve in practice. Therefore, this judicial interpretation was introduced at the right time. Then, how will this judicial interpretation help us safeguard our legitimate rights and interests?

  Highlight 1: Clarify the main responsibilities of all parties selling goods in live webcasts.

  Consumer Mr. Wang bought a diet candy highly recommended by anchor online celebrity on a well-known live broadcast platform. After eating it several times, he suffered from severe diarrhea. After testing, this online celebrity diet candy contained "sibutramine" which was banned by the state. After the intervention of relevant departments, it was found that it was not easy to find the source of products.

  Ying Jiande, deputy head of the comprehensive administrative law enforcement team of Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province, said: "Online sales are difficult to be detected by supervision. It is found in one area, but they are sold through the Internet nationwide, and its packaging is easy to change. When you find out that this product is illegal, it may have changed a packaging, so you can’t check it."

  It is not uncommon to find that there is something wrong with the product you bought, but you don’t know who to look for and no one to take charge of it. In recent years, the development of webcasting with goods is very rapid. Because its marketing model is intuitive and interactive, it is favored by many consumers. While we get convenience and fun, we also find that there are many chaos behind it.

  In recent years, the number of complaints about online consumption has declined as a whole, but the complaints about live webcasting have risen instead of falling, and the problems in live webcasting need to be solved urgently.

  Among the 20 judicial interpretations issued this time, 7 are related to live webcasting. These seven provisions point to a common direction, that is, to clarify the main body of responsibility of all parties and their respective responsibilities.

  Compared with other marketing methods, webcasting involves many subjects and complicated links, and it is easy for all parties to pass the buck when problems arise. In view of this situation, this judicial interpretation clearly expounds the responsibilities of the operators in the platform, the operators in the live broadcast room and the online live broadcast marketing platform according to the different situations in which consumers’ rights and interests are infringed.

  Liu Min, vice president of the Supreme People’s Court No.1 People’s Court, said: "For the operator, if his staff members make false propaganda and cause damage to consumers’ rights and interests during the live webcast, we say it is his duty behavior, and as the operator, he should bear the responsibility of the seller. Regarding the responsibility of the operator of the live broadcast room, the judicial interpretation stipulates under what circumstances it is the responsibility of the operator of the live broadcast room. "

  In a case similar to that of Mr. Wang, the platform often claims to be the behavior of the live broadcast room, which has nothing to do with itself. For this kind of pot-throwing behavior of the platform, the judicial interpretation clarifies the responsibility of the platform with three provisions: if the webcast platform cannot provide the real name, name, address and effective contact information of the live broadcast operator, consumers can request compensation from the platform. If the platform does not review the food business qualification of the webcast room, it will bear joint and several liability when the legitimate rights and interests of consumers are damaged. If the platform knows or should know that the goods sold in the webcast room do not meet the requirements of protecting personal and property safety, or there are other acts that infringe upon the legitimate rights and interests of consumers, it shall bear joint and several liability if it fails to take necessary measures.

  Liu Junhai, a professor at the Law School of Renmin University of China, said: "The operators of the live broadcast rooms in the platform are selected by the platform, and they must be at least qualified to make a reasonable audit and appraisal of their products and models. However, deliberately indulging, turning a blind eye and closing one eye, many live broadcast operators are small enterprises, shooting a shot for a place, grasping the platform, and consumers’ rights protection will be fundamentally grasped. "

  Highlight 2: Clarify the invalid format terms of online shopping.

  "Our store reserves the final right to interpret the above terms" and "This product does not support return". How do you feel when you see the statement made by the store online? Consumers can only silently accept or walk away.

  This overlord clause is one of the standard clauses. The so-called format clauses are generally contracts drawn up by the dominant party alone. Without consultation with the other party, the other party can only choose to accept or not. In online consumption, format clauses are generally formulated unilaterally by operators, who often give themselves more rights and make consumers assume more obligations. Although consumers are generally dissatisfied with the overlord clause, few people pay attention to what format clauses merchants have when they actually buy online.

  Regarding the overlord clause, there are relevant provisions in the Civil Code and the Consumer Protection Law, but it is not clear enough, so there are still some problems that are difficult to solve in practical application.

  Jian Chen, director of the Complaints Department of the China Consumers Association, said: "Consumers are not all legal experts. In fact, consumers often pay attention to the issue of format clauses when there is a dispute, so they are often reflected in complaints, but once they enter a dispute situation, the existence of format clauses becomes an important content that hinders consumers’ rights protection."

  In the judicial interpretation issued this time, the first article points out that five format clauses that are not conducive to consumers are considered invalid. These five terms are familiar to almost everyone. For example, the consignee’s receipt of the goods is regarded as recognition that the quality of the goods conforms to the agreement, and the e-commerce operator has the right to interpret unilaterally or finally. Starting from today, even if such terms are clearly marked by merchants, they cannot hinder consumers from legally safeguarding their rights.

  Highlight 3: Improve the takeaway catering platform and the operator’s responsibility.

  The younger brother of Mr. Qi, a consumer, had obvious discomfort after drinking milk tea bought on a take-away platform. When Mr. Qi decided to complain about rights protection, he found that this tea shop could not be searched on the takeaway platform. After investigation, the local Consumer Council found that the tea shop had been renamed, but on the page of this takeaway platform, the Consumer Council failed to find the qualifications such as business license and food business license that merchants should publicize. After investigation, this store does not have the qualification to manufacture and sell drinks.

  In online catering, there are not a few shops like this tea shop that operate beyond the scope and still sell on the platform without any qualifications. You can deliver food to your door immediately without leaving home and placing an order with one button. This service method brings convenience to consumers, but at the same time, because of its virtual and cross-regional characteristics, it also makes consumers face various risks and hidden dangers.

  In Jiangsu, a courier brother reported the restaurant because it was filthy. These shops that even the third party could not stand it were always able to open safely under the supervision of the online catering platform. Whether online catering can be operated in good faith has aroused great concern of the whole society. In order to protect consumers’ health and maintain food safety, this judicial interpretation clearly stipulates the platform’s audit obligation and operator’s responsibility.

  Liu Min said: "As a consumer, it is difficult for him to judge whether the operators have food processing qualifications and whether they meet the requirements of our food supervision. In this case, it is more about the responsibility of the platform. In addition to administrative supervision, it is allowed to come in and operate, and the qualifications should be relatively reviewed. If problems are found, the report of this report, if the responsibility is not fulfilled, should increase the accountability and force the platform to perform its responsibilities. If the operator entrusts others to process food, then in this case, it cannot be excused on the grounds that the food is processed by others. "

  Highlight 4: Improve the seven-day unreasonable return system.

  When online shopping products are not satisfied and want to return them, many people will find that it is not so smooth. In online shopping, consumers can’t see the real situation of goods on the spot. Therefore, the Consumer Protection Law stipulates that online shopping goods can be returned for seven days without reason, which gives consumers the right to go back on their word.

  Although the Consumer Protection Law has been implemented for many years, in practice, the problem of difficult return is still widespread. Now, the judicial interpretation has made more detailed and specific provisions, further clarifying that those who meet the conditions for returning goods must return goods without reason.

  Liu Min said: "The judicial interpretation specifically stipulates that even if it is opened, it is necessary to open it based on whether the goods are qualified or not, and this kind of opening still needs to be returned. If the seller said that when selling, this law has stipulated that there is no reason to return the goods for seven days, and it has also made a promise that it can be returned for seven days without reason, and the return has to be returned. "

  In addition, the judicial interpretation issued this time also clearly stipulates some other problems that need to be solved urgently in practice, such as off-platform payment, brushing, brushing traffic, prizes, gifts, redemption of goods, and promises higher than legal compensation. These regulations are specific and targeted, which can directly and effectively solve the problem.

  The development of network economy is changing with each passing day, and new models and patterns are constantly emerging. Therefore, the formulation of laws should not only be based on the status quo, but also focus on the future, leaving enough exploration and practice space for market innovation.

  Liu Min said: "At present, the first judicial interpretation is mainly based on the most common problems in practice, and it is also an urgent problem to be solved. Then we have made such a provision, and there are still many problems in the follow-up, and there will be new problems with the development of the industry. Exposure, so our current work plan is also based on steps."

  Network consumption and platform economy are related to thousands of households. On March 15th last year, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out at the ninth meeting of the Central Financial and Economic Committee that it is necessary to improve the rules and regulations, speed up the improvement of laws and regulations on platform economy, make up the gaps and loopholes in rules in time, and promote the healthy and sustainable development of platform economy. To develop the platform economy, we should use it well and manage it well. In addition to the "online" system, the supervision should also be "online", the protection of consumers’ rights and interests should be strengthened, and the platform and businesses should be urged to operate legally and in compliance, so that we can have a safe, convenient and healthy online consumer market and the platform economy can develop healthily and continuously.

Exclusive planning | Before his death, he left this masterpiece with 9.5 points!


Special feature of 1905 film network "At this stage of my life, all I can do is to play a few tracks wholeheartedly every day. Maybe it’s because of overwork. After shooting, I feel overwhelmed. After only one month or so, my condition has deteriorated. Even so, I am deeply gratified because I was able to complete a performance that satisfied me before I passed away. "At the end of the letter to my beloved fans, I wrote like this.


He also devoted his love for music and the deep affection of fans to this "life performance" and merged it into a documentary, which became the last gift left by the music master to the world.


The film was directed by Kong Yinyang, the son of Ryuichi Sakamoto, and appeared in 2023.venice international film festivalThe non-competition unit was shown during this year’s Beijing International Film Festival, and gained a super high score of 9.5 points.With the official release of the film, more fans and fans will be able to say goodbye to the master on the big screen.



Ryuichi Sakamoto is not only a world-renowned composer and music producer, but also has an indissoluble bond with movies.


He is an actor, a veteran movie fan and a "gifted musician". He has written music for more than 40 films and won many awards such as Oscar, Golden Globe Award, Grammy Award and British Film Academy Award.



On March 28th, 2023, Ryuichi Sakamoto died of cancer, and filmmakers all over the world also sent articles to mourn.Wrote: I can’t bear to leave you. Those who have worked with him said: Ryuichi Sakamoto is a rare artist, and his creative passion burns to the end. It is even more sad to say: "Merry Christmas on the Battlefield", I am the only one left.


Stephen Chow and Kitano Takeshi mourn Ryuichi Sakamoto.


Because of his contribution to Sino-Japanese exchanges, a spokesman for the Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs also expressed condolences: Mr. Sakamoto was enthusiastic about Sino-Japanese cultural exchanges, and created many excellent music works with China elements. He made contributions to friendly exchanges between the two countries through practical actions.


The people of Sri Lanka are gone, and the music is endless. Let’s follow the movement in "Ryuichi Sakamoto: Masterpiece" and pick up memento mori who "taught" movies and China.


And movies


Merry Christmas on the Battlefield 41 years ago was the first time that Ryuichi Sakamoto appeared in a movie, and it was also the first time that he created a soundtrack for the movie.


A major feature of this classic anti-war film in film history directed by is the gathering of three seemingly "irrelevant" cross-border actors, Ryuichi Sakamoto and Kitano Takeshi, and their wonderful chemical reactions.



In his autobiography, Ryuichi Sakamoto recalled the excitement when he was invited by idol Nagisa ?shima to play, but he didn’t say "good" directly, but suggested that "please let me do the soundtrack." I didn’t expect Nagisa ?shima to agree.


In this way, Ryuichi Sakamoto, who had no experience in film soundtrack, listened to the producer’s suggestion and bought a disc to start "learning from scratch", and wrote a classic handed down by feeling.



In particular, the well-known "Merry Christmas, Mr. Lawrence" combines the sensibility of Indonesian musical instruments such as Muyu and dulcimer with the ethereal of western electronic music, and the harmony and conflict between eastern and western melodies brings a clear and ethereal feeling, which hits the audience’s soul through the screen.


Ryuichi Sakamoto later recalled the creation process of this famous song. "It took me only 30 seconds to come up with the melody. I was sitting in front of the piano and subconsciously closed my eyes. When I opened my eyes, the melody and chord had already appeared on the score."


But he also said modestly: "It’s not bad as music, but it’s not that good as a movie soundtrack, it’s too high-profile. It is self-contained without even a picture. "



"Merry Christmas on the Battlefield" started Ryuichi Sakamoto’s film and television music career. In the next 40 years, he participated in the music work of business cards such as The Last Emperor, Wuthering Heights, Tony Long Valley and Life, and won numerous awards.


In 2014, Ryuichi Sakamoto was diagnosed with throat cancer, and still insisted on writing the soundtrack for alejandro gonzalez inarritu’s revenant. "I can’t say no to Inarido because I admire him so much."



Different from the general film soundtrack, the melody he created for revenant returned to the original, with a large blank space to set off the music of nature itself, highlighting the loneliness and ethereal wilderness.


"Nature is far above human beings in movies", which also reflects Ryuichi Sakamoto’s thinking about nature and life at that time.


In 2022, Ryuichi Sakamoto was invited to score the new film Monster. "If he refuses my invitation, there will be no music in this film."


Although the physical strength at that time was not enough to complete the creation of the whole film, Ryuichi Sakamoto still wrote two pieces of music for Monster, and said that all the published music could be used at will. This has also become the "legacy" of his film soundtrack.


At the end of the film, the old song "Water" composed by Ryuichi Sakamoto in 1999 emerges at the same time as the picture of children running from darkness to light.Music and light and shadow reached a wonderful resonance across time at that moment, and also painted the most perfect story of Ryuichi Sakamoto and the film.full stop.



With China.


"In five years’ time and ten years’ time, China will surely become an existence that cannot be ignored." In the book skmt: Who is Ryuichi Sakamoto, Ryuichi Sakamoto once talked about China like this.


And his fate with China goes back to The Last Emperor 38 years ago. He came to China with the crew as an actor, and stayed in Beijing, Dalian and Changchun for nearly half a year.


Talking about this period of time, Ryuichi Sakamoto, who is extremely sensitive to sound, said that what impressed him most was the sound of bicycles. At that time, the vitality of China society attracted him very much.


Ryuichi Sakamoto plays Masahiko Gump.


Ryuichi Sakamoto, who came with an actor’s mentality, didn’t expect the director Bertolucci to suddenly ask him to create music for Puyi’s enthronement ceremony, and he would play it on the shooting scene three days later, and he also used Moriquand to stimulate Ryuichi Sakamoto. "If he is, he should be able to write it on the spot."


The goading method was really useful. Ryuichi Sakamoto found a piano of the old Manchuria Film Association, cooperated with the local orchestra in China, and finished the creation of the enthronement song with high quality under very limited conditions.



What I didn’t expect was that six months later, Ryuichi Sakamoto received a phone call from the producer and formally invited him to compose the music for The Last Emperor. He spent one day listening to 20 China music anthologies, and two weeks completing 44 pieces of music interwoven with Chinese style and modern style, and he was exhausted and admitted to the hospital.


Ryuichi Sakamoto wrote in his autobiography that he liked Wen Xiu very much, and her line "I can’t stand it any more" was simply his own creative voice. And his impassioned variations for Wen Xiu’s departure have also become colorful paragraphs.


Everything comes to him who waits. The Last Emperor has become the pinnacle of Ryuichi Sakamoto’s film soundtrack, which perfectly combines western orchestral music, Chinese style elements and German expressionism style, setting off Puyi’s tragic life and undecided fate, and enabling him to achieve the Oscar Award, Golden Globe Award and British Film Academy Award "Grand Slam".


"The Last Emperor" crew (Ryuichi Sakamoto from the second right)


As a veteran movie fan, Ryuichi Sakamoto knows a lot about China movies. He likes the works of,, and also comments that his early works are "a very good way to let foreigners know about China’s history and culture".


During his cancer treatment, he especially loved the Shaw brothers’ kung fu films, which helped him relieve the pain.



During the epidemic, Ryuichi Sakamoto used music to support Wuhan many times, and cheered for China in the form of online performance.


The words "Made in Wuhan, China" are clearly printed on the cymbals in his studio. Finally, he said in Chinese: "Come on, everyone!"



As anti-war activists and environmentalists, Laozi and Taoism, who advocate nature and attach importance to ecological balance, have a great influence on Ryuichi Sakamoto. He said that his music was a "requiem" for a species extinct by human beings.


After the Fukushima nuclear accident, he also chose to use music to appease the people affected by the nuclear accident, and more firmly opposed the Japanese government’s various measures for nuclear power plants, saying that discharging nuclear sewage was "a crime against the whole planet."



Until the last few months of his life, Ryuichi Sakamoto still insisted on music and creation.


In the documentary, he once said: "Maybe I can live for twenty years, maybe I can live for ten years, or maybe I can only live for one year. I still have a heart. So in order not to leave regrets, I want to create more works that can be taken. "



Art is a thousand years old, life is exposed, people are dead, and music is endless.


At the end of Masterpiece, the figure of "Professor" gradually disappears, but the keys are still beating and playing a movement, just like his music is to the later generations, and the reverberation is endless.


Cheating in exams is ganged up! Ordinary things like rubber scarves can be cheaters.

  Cctv newsFor six defendants, including Zhang Wuya and Lu Shilong, who organized cheating in the 2017 MBA postgraduate examination, the court has sentenced them to fixed-term imprisonment ranging from 4 years to 1 year and 8 months respectively, and imposed fines. Then what are the electronic devices they used to cheat in the examination? What kind of "black industrial chain" is hidden behind it?

Cheating tool

Cheating tool

  This khaki square looks like an eraser at first glance, but when the reporter turns it around, he will find that it is a display with an LCD screen. Such a lady scarf, if not deliberately displayed by the reporter, you would never have found that it had an LCD embedded in it, and these are the answer receivers used by criminal gangs such as Zhang Wuyou and Lv Shilong to organize candidates to cheat.

  In the court, the reporter also saw the earphone used by Zhang Wuya and other defendants to organize candidates to cheat. It was about the same size as soy beans. After trying to put it in the ear, the reporter found that even if there was no hair cover, it was difficult for outsiders to detect it.

  Judge Cao Xiaoying, who is in charge of hearing the case, told the reporter that the contact earphone and the display disguised as rubber and scarf are a complete set of cheating equipment. The earphone can listen to the answers, and if the cheating candidates don’t hear clearly, the display can also be viewed.

  Cheating in exams is organized into groups to form interest chains.

  In interviews with many cheating cases in organizational examinations, the reporter found that at present, cheating in examinations has shown a trend of gangs and specialization. The division of labor among members of criminal gangs is clear, and the illegal income of crimes is also divided according to prior agreement and proportion.

  According to the judge, at present, organizing cheating in exams has shown a trend of gangs and specialization. They generally rely on education and training institutions, and some are full-time responsible for purchasing cheating equipment and organizing cheating in exams; Some are full-time responsible for online recruitment of cheating candidates and offline training; Some are responsible for stealing test questions and recruiting gunmen to provide answers. For example, in this postgraduate exam cheating case tried by Haidian Court, the defendant Zhang Wuya, as the principal offender, is the organizer of the whole exam cheating case, and he is responsible for purchasing cheating equipment; Defendants Zhang Zongqun and Zhang Xiayang are his direct downline, and Lv Shilong is Zhang Xiayang’s downline. The three of them are responsible for recruiting cheating candidates, distributing cheating devices purchased by Zhang Wuyou to students, and organizing training for students to use.

  While the gang committed crimes and the division of labor was clear, the interests were also divided at different levels. Zhang Wuyou charged Zhang Zongqun and Zhang Xiayang 20,000 yuan for each candidate, 10,000 yuan in advance and 10,000 yuan after passing. The fees charged by Zhang Zongqun and Lu Shilong to cheating students range from 30,000 yuan to 45,000 yuan.

  At the beginning of this year, in the case of cheating in the qualification examination for primary and secondary school teachers tried by Fangshan court in Beijing, the criminal chain was more clear. Three defendants were specifically responsible for stealing test questions from the examination room, two of whom pretended to sign up for the examination, one sneaked the test papers from the examination room, and one hid in the toilet to meet them. The cost was 7,000 yuan. The equipment for sneak shots of test papers is these two mobile phones with specially modified cameras.

  Cheating in exams, dishonesty, illegal crimes must be investigated.

  Cheating in exams is a serious dishonest behavior, which directly undermines the fairness and justice of national exams. Such behavior is not only a violation of discipline and law, but also a criminal offence.

  One of Article 284th of China’s Criminal Law stipulates: whoever cheats in the national examination prescribed by law shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years or criminal detention, and shall also or only be fined; If the circumstances are serious, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than seven years and shall also be fined.

  Whoever provides cheating equipment for others to commit the crime mentioned in the preceding paragraph and illegally sells or provides examination questions and answers to others shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of the first paragraph.

  Those who replace others or let others take the national examinations prescribed by law instead of themselves shall be sentenced to criminal detention or public surveillance and shall also or only be fined.

  The judge specially emphasized that cheating in organizing exams is a crime, and it also constitutes a crime to take the national exam instead of others. According to statistics, since 2016, the courts in Beijing have concluded more than 30 cases of taking exams instead of others, mainly focusing on the national postgraduate entrance examination, the national adult college entrance examination, the motor vehicle driver examination and other types of exams. All the candidates were sentenced to criminal detention ranging from four months to one month and fined.

  The judge explained that what constitutes the crime of cheating in the exam must be the national exam prescribed by law.

  In addition to being suspected of constituting a crime and being investigated for criminal responsibility, cheating in the exam will also be given administrative punishment. For example, according to the provisions of the Measures for Handling Violations in National Education Examinations issued by the Ministry of Education, the first punishment for cheating in the exam is that the score of the subject is invalid; Seriously, the results of all stages and subjects that they signed up for the exam are invalid. Cheating by using relevant equipment to receive information; If someone else takes the exam instead of or in place of the candidates, such as the college entrance examination, it may be suspended for one to three years; If the circumstances are particularly serious, they may be suspended from participating in various national education examinations for one to three years.

A "new strain" has appeared recently? On the rise? The latest response to influenza and multiple viruses co-epidemic

The latest monitoring results of China CDC show that acute respiratory infectious diseases in China are on the rise, mycoplasma virus and syncytial virus are still at a high level, and influenza has also entered a seasonal epidemic period, and the positive rate has increased significantly, but it is still lower than the same period last year. November to March every year is the high-incidence season of influenza in northern China. This year, the high-incidence period in Beijing came late, and it began to enter the epidemic season in December. The main strain in this epidemic is influenza A H1N1.

When the weather just turned cold, there were more mycoplasma infections. With the flu season, especially after December, the number of flu cases increased significantly. At present, the main popular respiratory diseases include influenza, mycoplasma, chlamydia, rhinovirus, syncytial virus, human metapneumovirus, etc. These diseases have the possibility of cross-infection. A person may be infected with multiple respiratory diseases at the same time, because after getting the flu or mycoplasma, the protective ability of the respiratory tract will decrease, and it is easy to have superimposed infections.

At present, only influenza has vaccine. It is suggested that the elderly, infants, pregnant women, patients with basic diseases, obese people and other people with low immunity should be vaccinated with influenza vaccine to reduce the risk of serious illness and complications. Recently, some citizens reported dizziness after being infected with the flu, but the relevant departments said that no new strains of respiratory infectious diseases had been found. Different individuals have different symptoms of respiratory virus infection, such as dizziness, headache, fatigue and muscle soreness, which are the self-protection mechanisms of the immune system after recognizing the virus.

Antiviral drugs for influenza have the best effect within 48 hours after symptoms appear, which can shorten the course of disease and reduce the risk of severe illness. You can always keep antipyretic and analgesic drugs at home, but you need to follow the doctor’s advice to avoid repeated medication. If the patient has persistent high fever, severe cough, breathlessness, listlessness and other symptoms, or still does not improve after 5 days of onset, he should seek medical advice in time.

In recent cases aged 14 and below, human metapneumovirus infection showed a fluctuating upward trend. This virus can cause acute respiratory infection, the main symptoms include fever, cough, runny nose, etc., and the incubation period is usually 3 to 6 days. At present, there are no vaccines and specific drugs, and most of the treatment measures are symptomatic support treatment. Human metapneumovirus is more common in autumn and winter, and it is less likely to cause severe illness. Preventive measures include washing hands frequently, wearing masks, and avoiding crowded places or closed spaces.

Different respiratory diseases have different infection symptoms. After the onset of influenza, there will be respiratory symptoms such as fever, sore throat and cough, as well as systemic symptoms. The course of the disease is usually 5 to 7 days. Mycoplasma infection is mainly caused by cough, and the fever is not obvious or low-grade, and the course of disease is long, which can last for more than one month in severe cases. After syncytial virus and rhinovirus infection, the main symptoms are cough, sneezing, stuffy nose, fever and sore throat, and the symptoms generally improve after one week. The severity of these diseases is different between adults and children. Adults often suffer from influenza more seriously than mycoplasma, while children are more likely to develop severe mycoplasma infection.