Announcement of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China on Issuing the Measures for the Administration of Value-added Tax and Consumption Tax on Export Goods and Services

Announcement of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China on Issuing the Measures for the Administration of Value-added Tax and Consumption Tax on Export Goods and Services 

  In order to facilitate taxpayers to apply for tax refund (exemption) and exemption for export goods and services, improve service quality and further standardize management, State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China has cleaned up and improved the regulations on the administration of value-added tax and consumption tax on export goods and services, and formulated the Measures for the Administration of Value-added Tax and Consumption Tax on Export Goods and Services. It is now released.

 

                            General administration of taxation
                              June 14th, 2012

    

Measures for the administration of value-added tax and consumption tax on export goods and services

 

  1. These Measures are formulated in accordance with the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on the Administration of Tax Collection, the Provisional Regulations on Value-added Tax in People’s Republic of China (PRC), the Provisional Regulations on Consumption Tax in People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the detailed rules for its implementation, as well as the provisions of the Ministry of Finance and State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China on export goods and services value-added tax and consumption tax policies.
  2. These Measures shall apply to the refund (exemption) and exemption of value-added tax and consumption tax for export goods, treated as export goods, and processing, repair and repair services provided to foreign countries (hereinafter referred to as export goods and services).
  The scope of export enterprises and export goods and services, the applicable scope and calculation method of tax refund (exemption) and tax exemption shall be implemented according to the Notice of the Ministry of Finance of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China on Export Goods Value-added Tax and Consumption Tax Policies (Caishui [2012] No.39).
  Iii. Determination of export tax refund (exemption) qualification
  (1) An export enterprise shall, within 30 days from the date of filing and registering a foreign trade operator or signing the first entrusted export agreement, fill in the Application Form for Qualification Recognition of Export Tax Refund (Exemption) (see Annex 1, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details), and provide the following information to the competent tax authorities for qualification recognition of export tax refund (Exemption):
  1. The Registration Form for Foreign Trade Operators or the Approval Certificate for Foreign-invested Enterprises in People’s Republic of China (PRC) stamped with the special seal for registration;
  2. People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs declaration registration certificate for the consignee and consignor of import and export goods;
  3. Bank account opening license;
  4. A production enterprise that has not registered for the record and has entrusted export business provides an agreement on entrusted export, and it is not necessary to provide the information in Items 1 and 2;
  5. Other information required by the competent tax authorities.
  (2) Other units should fill in the Application Form for Qualification of Export Tax Refund (Exemption), provide the bank account opening permit and other materials required by the competent tax authorities, and go to the competent tax authorities for qualification of export tax refund (exemption).
  (3) Export enterprises and other units can declare value-added tax refund (exemption) or tax exemption, as well as consumption tax refund (exemption) or tax exemption in accordance with regulations within the specified tax refund (exemption) reporting period after the export goods and services that occurred before the qualification of export tax refund (exemption) was confirmed.
  (4) If the contents of the qualification for export tax refund (exemption) of export enterprises and other units are changed, they shall fill in the Application Form for Change of Qualification for Export Tax Refund (Exemption) within 30 days from the date of change (see Annex 2, omitted, please log on the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details), and provide relevant information to apply to the competent tax authorities for change of qualification for export tax refund (exemption).
  (5) Export enterprises and other units that need to cancel their tax registration should fill in the Application Form for Confirmation and Cancellation of Export Tax Refund (Exemption) Qualification (see Annex 3, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details), apply to the competent tax authorities for cancellation of export tax refund (Exemption) qualification, and then go through the cancellation of tax registration according to the regulations.
  Export enterprises and other units shall settle the export tax refund (exemption) before applying for cancellation. After the cancellation, export enterprises and other units shall not declare for export tax refund (exemption).
  Four, production enterprises export goods tax exemption declaration
  (a) the application procedures and time limit
  The goods exported by the enterprise in the current month shall be declared as VAT tax, tax exemption and refund and consumption tax exemption to the competent tax authorities within the next month’s VAT tax declaration period.
  The enterprise shall collect all relevant documents during the VAT tax declaration period from the date of declaration of goods for export (subject to the export date in the export goods declaration form < Special for Export Tax Refund >, the same below) to April 30th of the following year, and apply to the competent tax authorities for VAT exemption and refund and consumption tax refund for export goods. Overdue, the enterprise shall not declare tax exemption and refund.
  (2) Application materials
  1 enterprises to the competent tax authorities for value-added tax declaration, in addition to providing relevant information according to the provisions of the tax declaration, should also provide the following information:
  (1) Summary Form of Tax Exemption, Credit and Tax Refund Declaration confirmed by the competent tax authorities (see Annex 4, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details).
  (2) Other information required by the competent tax authorities.
  2. An enterprise shall provide the following documents to the competent tax authorities for the declaration of VAT exemption and refund:
  (1) Summary of Tax Exemption, Credit and Tax Refund Declaration and its schedule (see Annex 5, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details).
  (2) Information Form of Tax Exemption and Refund (see Annex 6, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details).
  (3) List of Declaration for Exemption, Credit and Tax Refund of Export Goods of Production Enterprises (see Annex 7, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details).
  (4) Electronic data for formal declaration of export goods tax refund (exemption).
  (5) The following original documents:
  (1) Customs declaration form for export goods (special for export tax refund, except for those not specified below) (the export enterprises in the bonded area can provide the record list of export goods in the bonded area of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs, hereinafter referred to as the record list of export goods, the same below);
  (2) Verification Form of Export Receipt (export tax rebate form, which is not specified below) (for forward settlement, the record certificate of forward receipt of foreign exchange shall be provided, and the export enterprises in the bonded area shall provide the settlement memo. Enterprises in RMB settlement business of cross-border trade, trial export tax rebate are exempted from providing paper verification forms of export proceeds and pilot areas of foreign exchange management system reform of goods trade, the same below);
  ③ export invoice;
  (4) for the goods entrusted for export, the certificate of export agent issued by the competent tax authorities of the entrusted party and a copy of the export agent agreement shall also be provided;
  ⑤ Other information required by the competent tax authorities.
  3. If the goods exported by production enterprises are regarded as self-produced goods and the non-self-produced goods exported by listed production enterprises belong to consumption tax taxable consumer goods (hereinafter referred to as taxable consumer goods), the following information shall also be provided:
  (1) Declaration Form for Consumption Tax Refund of Goods Exported by Production Enterprises (Annex 8 is omitted, please refer to the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details).
  (2) The original or photocopy of the special payment book or split bill for consumption tax, the special payment book for customs import consumption tax, and the tax withholding and collection certificate for entrusted processing to recover taxable consumer goods.
  (3) Enterprises engaged in feed processing business shall also handle manual registration, declaration of imported materials and parts and manual verification according to the following provisions:
   1. After handling the manual (account) of the import processing trade, the enterprise shall fill in the Registration Form for Import Processing of Production Enterprises (see Annex 9, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details), provide the officially declared electronic data and the following materials within the VAT tax declaration period from the actual import date of the materials to the next month (if the materials are deducted by the actual consumption method, from the actual consumption date to the next month), and apply to the competent tax authorities for processing the materials.
  (1) The enterprise that adopts paper manual shall provide the original and photocopy of the manual for feeding and processing; Enterprises adopting electronic manuals shall provide electronic paper documents of processing trade signed and sealed by the customs; Enterprises that use electronic account books shall provide the Record Certificate for Electronic Account Books of Enterprises under the Supervision of Processing Trade Networking issued by the Customs.
  (2) Other information required by the competent tax authorities.
  For enterprises engaged in feed processing business by double entrustment (the import and export of production enterprises are entrusted to export enterprises, the same below), the entrusting party shall go through the registration formalities of feed processing with the competent tax authorities on the strength of the agency import and export agreement and a copy of the above information of the entrusted party.
  In case of any change in the processing unit, the total amount of registered imported materials, the total amount of registered exported goods, the validity period of the manual, etc., the paper manual, electronic manual or electronic account book that has gone through the registration formalities of feed processing, the enterprise shall fill in the Application Form for Registration and Change of Feed Processing of Production Enterprises (Annex 10, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details) and provide the official electronic data for declaration and the changed relevant materials issued by the customs to the supervisor within the VAT tax declaration period of the next month.
  2. Enterprises engaged in the processing of imported materials shall report to the competent tax authorities the Detailed List of Materials Imported by Production Enterprises for Processing of Imported Materials (see Annex 11, omitted, please refer to the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details) and the List of Materials Imported by Production Enterprises for Processing of Exported Goods by Processing of Imported Goods with the materials such as the declaration form of imported goods, the certificate of imported goods on behalf of the agent and the import agreement.
  3. Enterprises that use paper manuals or electronic manuals should fill in the Application Form for Registration and Verification of Manuals for Raw Materials Processing of Production Enterprises (see Annex 13, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details), provide formal electronic data and paper manuals or electronic manuals, and apply to the competent tax authorities for verification of raw materials processing during the VAT tax declaration period from the date when the customs issues the notice of closing the case (subject to the closing date, the same below); Enterprises that use electronic account books should fill in the Application Form for Registration and Write-off of Manuals for Raw Materials Processing of Production Enterprises within the next month’s VAT tax declaration period from the date when the customs issues the notice of write-off closing to provide formal electronic data, and apply to the competent tax authorities for write-off of raw materials processing.
  The enterprise shall calculate and adjust the current VAT tax declaration and tax exemption and refund declaration according to the amount of duty-free imported materials after verification.
  (4) Where domestic duty-free raw materials without input tax are purchased for processing export goods, the enterprise shall separately account for the duty-free raw materials used for processing export goods, and fill in the Application Form for Deducting Domestic Duty-free Raw Materials for Export Goods of Production Enterprises (see Annex 14, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details) during the period from the date of purchase of duty-free raw materials to the next month, provide formal electronic data for declaration, and go through the declaration formalities with the competent tax authorities.
  (V) Adjustment of the declaration data of tax exemption and refund
  If the previous declaration is wrong, it will be adjusted in the current period. In the current period, negative numbers will be used to offset the previous erroneous declaration data in full, and then full declaration will be made again.
  If the goods are returned this year, the original declaration data of tax exemption and refund will be offset by negative numbers in the current period; In case of cross-year return, the original tax exemption and refund shall be paid in full and adjusted accordingly according to the relevant provisions of the current accounting system.
  If tax exemption or taxation measures are required to be implemented in this year, the original tax exemption and refund declaration data will be offset by negative numbers in the current period; For those who have declared tax exemption and tax refund across the year, if tax exemption or taxation is required, the original tax exemption and tax refund should be paid in full without negative deduction, and adjusted accordingly according to the relevant provisions of the current accounting system.
  Five, foreign trade enterprises export goods tax exemption declaration
  (a) the application procedures and time limit
  The goods exported by the enterprise in the current month shall be declared to the competent tax authorities within the next month’s VAT declaration period, and the sales of export goods subject to the tax refund (exemption) policy shall be reported in the "sales of duty-free goods" column of the VAT tax declaration form.
  The enterprise shall collect all relevant vouchers and apply to the competent tax authorities for the exemption and refund of value-added tax and consumption tax on exported goods during the reporting period of value-added tax from the month following the date of customs declaration and export to April 30 of the following year. With the approval of the competent tax authorities, enterprises can also apply for tax exemption declaration at other times outside the VAT tax declaration period. Overdue, the enterprise shall not declare tax exemption.
  (2) Application materials
  1. Summary Declaration Form for Export Tax Refund of Foreign Trade Enterprises (see Annex 15, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details).
  2. Detailed Declaration Form for Export Tax Refund of Foreign Trade Enterprises (see Annex 16, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details).
  3. Detailed Export Tax Refund Declaration Form of Foreign Trade Enterprises (see Annex 17, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details).
  4. Electronic data for formal declaration of export goods tax refund (exemption).
  5. The following original documents
  (1) customs declaration form for export goods;
  (2) Special VAT invoice (deduction coupon), export tax rebate purchase batch declaration form, and special customs import VAT payment form (if the special customs import VAT payment form is provided, the customs declaration form for imported goods shall be provided at the same time, the same below);
  (3) the verification form of export proceeds;
  (4) For the goods entrusted for export, the certificate of export agent issued by the competent tax authorities of the entrusted party and a copy of the export agent agreement shall also be provided;
  (5) For taxable consumer goods, it shall also provide a special payment book for consumption tax or a separate bill, and a special payment book for customs import consumption tax (if a special payment book for customs import consumption tax is provided, it shall also provide a customs declaration form for imported goods, the same below);
  (6) Other information required by the competent tax authorities.
  Six, export enterprises and other units shall be regarded as export goods and provide processing, repair and replacement services to foreign countries.
  The declaration of tax refund (exemption) for goods that enter the special area and are sold to units or overseas units and individuals in the special area, and the declaration of tax refund (exemption) for production enterprises or foreign trade enterprises outside the special area shall be handled according to the provisions of Articles 4 and 5 of these Measures respectively.
  Other goods deemed to be exported and processing, repair and replacement services provided to the outside world are declared for export, and those that are not declared for export sales are declared for export invoices or ordinary invoices, and export enterprises or other units shall declare tax refund (exemption) within the tax declaration period of VAT from the following month to April 30th of the following year. Overdue, export enterprises or other units shall not declare tax refund (exemption). When declaring the tax refund (exemption), the production enterprises shall, in addition to Article 4 of these Measures, foreign trade enterprises and other units without production capacity shall, in addition to the provisions of Article 5 of these Measures, declare [do not provide the verification form for export proceeds; Export enterprises and other units shall provide the following corresponding supplementary materials in addition to the following goods and services, which do not provide customs declaration forms and export invoices for export goods, but ordinary invoices for sales by production enterprises:
  (1) For export goods aided by foreign countries, a copy of the approval of the Ministry of Commerce for the use of preferential foreign aid loans (the "foreign aid task book") or a copy of the approval of the Ministry of Commerce for the use of foreign aid joint venture cooperation project funds (the "foreign aid task book") shall be provided.
  (two) for the export goods of foreign contracted projects, the contract for foreign contracted projects shall be provided; In case of subcontracting, the export enterprises or other units undertaking subcontracting shall apply for tax refund (exemption). When applying for tax refund (exemption), the subcontracting contract (agreement) shall be provided in addition to the foreign contracting contract.
  (3) For export goods used for overseas investment, copies of the documents approved by the Ministry of Commerce and its authorized units for their overseas investment shall be provided.
  (4) For the goods declared to the customs and transported into the warehouse under customs supervision for sale in duty-free shops in the customs isolation zone, the declaration form for export goods provided shall be stamped with the special seal for customs declaration of duty-free goods trading enterprises; For the goods sold by duty-free shops in the international customs isolation zone of Shanghai Hongqiao and Pudong Airport, the customs declaration form for export goods shall be stamped with the special seal for duty-free shop declaration, and the customs shall provide the verification certificate for the goods sold by duty-free shops.
  (five) the winning mechanical and electrical products sold shall provide the following information:
  1. Notice of Certificate of Winning Bid issued by the competent tax authorities where the tenderer is located;
  2. The bid-winning certificate issued by China tendering company or other domestic tendering organizations (original);
  3. The supply contract (agreement) signed by the winning bidder and China tendering company or other tendering organizations;
  4. The invoice issued by the winning bidder to the user in accordance with the provisions of the tender and the supply contract;
  5. Receiving list of users of mechanical and electrical products who won the bid;
  6. The mechanical and electrical products that are subcontracted by foreign enterprises to domestic enterprises after winning the bid shall also be provided with subcontracts (agreements) signed with the winning enterprises.
  (6) Self-produced offshore engineering structures sold to offshore oil and gas exploration enterprises shall provide sales contracts.
  (7) For the goods sold to ocean-going vessels and ocean-going vessels, an export invoice shall be provided which lists the name, quantity and sales amount of the goods sold and is signed by the captains of ocean-going vessels and ocean-going vessels.
  (eight) the following information shall be provided for the production and sale of aviation food for international flights of domestic and foreign airlines:
  1. Catering contracts signed with airlines;
  2. Catering schedule provided by airlines (flight number, landing city, etc. must be indicated);
  3. Delivery list signed by flight attendants of international flights (airline name, flight number, etc. shall be indicated).
  (nine) to provide foreign processing, repair and replacement services, the following information shall be provided:
  1. The customs declaration form for the export of goods other than the repair and repair of ships with the trade mode of "repaired goods";
  2 repair and replacement contracts signed with overseas units and individuals;
  3. Maintenance work order (provided for foreign aircraft repair and repair business).
  Seven, export goods and services tax refund (exemption) other reporting requirements.
  (a) the import of water and electricity in special areas, by the purchase of water and electricity in special areas of production enterprises to declare tax rebates. The enterprise shall declare the tax refund to the competent tax authorities during the tax declaration period of VAT from the next month after the issuance of the special VAT invoice for purchased goods to April 30 of the following year. Overdue, the enterprise shall not declare tax refund. When applying for tax refund, you should fill in the Declaration Form for Tax Refund of Goods Purchased for Self-use (see Annex 18, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details), and provide official electronic declaration data and the following information:
  1. Special VAT invoice (deduction);
  2. Bank settlement voucher for payment of water, electricity and gas expenses (copy with bank seal).
  (2) If the goods brought into the bonded area belong to the warehousing enterprises that are sold by export enterprises to overseas units and individuals, and the overseas units and individuals store them in the bonded area, the warehousing enterprises shall go through the customs declaration formalities when they leave the country. If the customs issues a declaration form for export goods entering the bonded area after all of them leave the country, the production enterprises and foreign trade enterprises outside the bonded area shall, when declaring tax refund (exemption), provide the information specified in Articles 4 and 5 of these Measures respectively, and also provide the outbound goods of the warehousing enterprises for the record. The export date for determining the time limit for declaring tax refund (exemption) shall be based on the export date on the record list of the last batch of outbound goods.
  (3) Equipment purchased by export enterprises and other units before December 31, 2008, equipment purchased after January 1, 2009 but not allowed to deduct the input tax according to relevant regulations, equipment purchased by non-VAT taxpayers, and equipment purchased by export enterprises and other units in the pilot area of changing business tax to VAT before the pilot of this enterprise, if they belong to used equipment for which the input tax has not been deducted, shall be subject to the VAT exemption and refund method.
  Export enterprises and other units shall separately declare the tax refund to the competent tax authorities within each VAT tax declaration period from the month following the date of customs declaration and export of goods to April 30 of the following year. Overdue, export enterprises and other units shall not declare tax refund. When applying for tax refund, you should fill in the Application Form for Tax Refund of Used Equipment for Export (see Annex 19, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details), and provide the official electronic data and the following information:
  1. Export goods declaration form;
  2. For the goods entrusted for export, the certificate of export agent issued by the competent tax authorities of the entrusted party and the export agent agreement shall also be provided;
  3. Special VAT invoice (deduction form) or special payment form for customs import VAT;
  4. Verification form of export proceeds;
  5. Confirmation Form of Depreciation of Used Equipment for Export (see Annex 20, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details);
  6. Other information required by the competent tax authorities.
  (4) For export goods that are settled in RMB from the border port of the province (autonomous region) where they are located under general trade or small-scale border trade in border areas, and are settled in RMB by bank transfer, when the production enterprises and foreign trade enterprises declare tax refund (exemption), they should provide the bank receipts settled in RMB in addition to the information specified in Articles 4 and 5 of these Measures respectively, which should match the verification form of export proceeds issued by the foreign exchange administration department. If it is really difficult to provide the bank bill, it can provide the verification form of export proceeds with the endorsement of "RMB verification".
  (5) For the goods exported by RMB settlement in cross-border trade, the export enterprise does not need to provide the export receipt verification form to declare tax refund (exemption).
  (6) Export enterprises and other units shall fill in the corresponding marks of the goods listed in Annex 21 in the column of "Tax Refund (Exemption) Business Type" in the schedule of the declaration report when declaring the tax refund (exemption) of the goods listed in Annex 21 (omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details).
  Eight, the relevant provisions of the original certificate of tax refund (exemption)
  (1) Special VAT invoice (deduction)
  Export enterprises and other units shall go through the certification procedures for special VAT invoices obtained by purchasing export goods and services. Special VAT invoices for which the input tax has been deducted shall not be provided when declaring tax refund (exemption).
  If the export enterprises and other units lose the invoice and deduction of the special VAT invoices, they can report the tax refund (exemption) to the competent tax authorities on the basis of the copy of the bookkeeping copy of the special VAT invoices and the tax return certificate issued by the local competent tax authorities where the seller is located.
  If the export enterprises and other units lose the deduction of special VAT invoices, they can declare the tax refund (exemption) to the tax authorities in charge of export tax refund with a copy of the invoice of special VAT invoices after the certification of special VAT invoices is consistent.
  (2) Customs declaration form for export goods
  The export enterprise shall confirm the customs declaration in the "China Electronic Port Export Tax Refund Subsystem" in time after the goods are declared for export. Inquire about the electronic information of export goods declaration form in time. If there is no electronic information of export goods declaration form, it should be reported to China electronic port or the competent tax authorities in time.
  If the consignor exports the goods and other goods through customs declaration in one lump sum, the consignor may provide a copy of the declaration form for export goods when declaring tax refund (exemption).
  (three) export verification form
  In any of the following circumstances, an export enterprise must provide a verification form for export proceeds when declaring export tax refund (exemption) within 2 years from the date of occurrence:
  1. The tax credit rating is C or D;
  2. Failing to apply for the qualification confirmation of export tax refund (exemption) within the prescribed time limit;
  3. The financial accounting system is not perfect, and there are many mistakes in the daily declaration of export tax refund (exemption);
  4. Apply for export tax refund (exemption) for the first time;
  5. Tax-related violations such as tax evasion, evasion of tax payment, defrauding export tax rebates, refusing to pay taxes, falsely issuing special VAT invoices or agricultural product purchase invoices, and accepting false VAT invoices (except for obtaining false VAT invoices in good faith).
  Export enterprises do not have the above five situations, including those newly established and re-qualified for export tax refund (exemption) due to restructuring, reorganization, merger, division and other reasons, and the original export enterprises do not have the above-mentioned circumstances, and are approved by the provincial tax authorities, when reporting export tax refund (exemption), they may temporarily not provide the verification form for export proceeds. However, before the deadline for the declaration of export tax refund (exemption), the verification forms of export foreign exchange receipts bound monthly in the order of declaration list shall be collected and provided.
  (four) the relevant documents for the record
  An export enterprise shall, within 15 days after declaring the export tax refund (exemption), fill in the Catalogue of Record Documents for Export Goods in the order of declaring the export goods with tax refund (exemption), and indicate the storage place of the record documents for the competent tax authorities to check:
  1. Purchase contracts of foreign trade enterprises, purchase contracts of non-self-produced goods for export by production enterprises, including supplementary contracts signed under a purchase and sale contract, etc.;
  2. Export cargo manifest;
  3. Export cargo transport documents (including: ocean bills of lading, air waybills, railway waybills, cargo transport documents, postal receipts and other cargo documents issued by carriers, as well as domestic transport documents for export enterprises to bear the freight).
  If the above-mentioned original documents cannot be obtained, the export enterprise may use other documents with similar contents or functions for document filing. Unless otherwise specified, the filing documents shall be stored and kept by the export enterprise, and shall not be damaged without authorization, and the retention period shall be 5 years.
  It is regarded as export goods and foreign repair and replacement services, and the management of filing documents is not implemented.
  Nine, export enterprises and other units to apply the tax exemption policy of export goods and services declaration.
  (1) Goods in special areas exported by enterprises in special areas, goods and services exported by exporting enterprises or other units that are subject to the tax exemption policy shall apply to the competent tax authorities for tax exemption of value-added tax and consumption tax in the tax declaration of the next month of export or sales.
  (2) For other export goods and services that are subject to the tax exemption policy, export enterprises and other units should fill in the List of Duty-free Export Goods and Services (see Annex 22, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details) in the next month when the duty-free business of goods and services occurs (the next quarter is the quarter when the value-added tax declaration is made quarterly), provide formal electronic data for declaration, and go through the formalities of duty-free declaration with the competent tax authorities. The customs declaration form of export goods (the certificate of export goods on commission) and other materials shall be kept by the enterprise for future reference.
  For the goods entrusted for export by non-export enterprises, the entrusting party shall apply for VAT and consumption tax exemption declaration to the competent tax authorities within the VAT declaration period of the next month (quarterly VAT declaration is the next quarter) when the goods and services duty-free business occurs, with the materials such as the certificate of agent export goods issued by the competent tax authorities of the entrusted party and the copy of the agent export agreement.
  If export enterprises and other units fail to declare export tax refund (exemption) or issue the Certificate of Goods Exported as an Agent within the prescribed time limit, and have declared VAT refund (exemption) but fail to complete the VAT refund (exemption) certificate to the tax authorities within the prescribed time limit, if it is determined that the VAT exemption policy will be implemented before the deadline for tax refund (exemption), export enterprises and other units may, in the next month when the tax exemption is determined, pay VAT tax according to the provisions of the preceding paragraph. Those who have already declared tax exemption shall not declare export tax refund (exemption) or declare and issue the certificate of export agent.
  (3) If the export goods in Item (2) and Item (3) of this Article have been refunded (exempted), foreign trade enterprises and other units without production capacity shall pay back the refunded tax before declaring the tax exemption; According to the provisions of Item (5) of Article 4 of these Measures, the production enterprise shall adjust the declaration data or pay the original tax exemption and refund in full.
  (four) the relevant tax exemption certificate and tax exemption verification.
  1. Relevant certificates of cigarettes exported within the national plan and tax-free verification.
  When purchasing cigarettes from cigarette production enterprises, cigarette export enterprises should first apply to the competent tax authorities for the issuance of the Application Form for Certificate of Granting Duty-free Purchase of Export Cigarettes (see Annex 23, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details), and then forward the Certificate of Granting Duty-free Purchase of Export Cigarettes (see Annex 24, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details) to the cigarette production enterprises, and the cigarette production enterprises shall report to the competent tax authorities for tax exemption accordingly.
  Cigarettes that have been granted duty-free purchase shall be sold by cigarette production enterprises to export enterprises at prices excluding consumption tax and value-added tax, and an Application Form for Tax Exemption Certificate for Exported Cigarettes shall be submitted to the competent tax authorities (see Annex 25, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details). After the tax authorities in charge of cigarette production enterprises approve the tax exemption, they will issue the Certificate of Tax Exemption for Exported Cigarettes (see Annex 26, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details) and send it directly to the tax authorities in charge of cigarette export enterprises.
  Cigarette export enterprises (including enterprises that purchase duty-free cigarettes for export, production enterprises that directly export self-produced cigarettes, and production enterprises that entrust the export of self-produced cigarettes) shall go through the formalities of duty-free verification of export cigarettes with the competent tax authorities during the tax declaration period of the value-added tax from the next month after the date of cigarette declaration and export to April 30 of the following year. Overdue, the export enterprise shall not declare the verification, and shall pay the value-added tax and consumption tax according to the regulations. When applying for write-off, you should fill in the Declaration Form for Duty-free Write-off of Export Cigarettes (see Annex 27, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details), and provide the official electronic data and the following information:
  (1) customs declaration form for export goods;
  (2) the export proceeds verification form;
  (3) export invoices;
  (4) export contracts;
  (5) Certificate of Duty Free for Exported Cigarettes (provided by the enterprise that purchased duty-free cigarettes for export);
  (6) Certificate of goods exported as an agent, and a copy of the agreement on export as an agent (provided by the manufacturer entrusted to export self-produced cigarettes);
  (7) Other information required by the competent tax authorities.
  2. Tax exemption certificate and verification of goods exported by processing with supplied materials.
  (1) After obtaining the general invoice of the processing fee issued by the processing enterprise, the export enterprise engaged in the entrusted processing business of processing with materials shall fill in the Application Form for Tax Exemption Certificate of Processing with Materials (see Annex 28, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details), provide the electronic data for formal declaration, and apply for the Tax Exemption Certificate of Processing with Materials with the following materials to the competent tax authorities (see Annex 29).
  (1) the original and photocopy of the customs declaration form for imported goods;
  (2) Original and photocopy of the ordinary invoice for processing fee issued by the processing enterprise;
  ③ Other information required by the competent tax authorities.
  The export enterprise shall hand over the Certificate of Tax Exemption for Processing with Materials to the processing enterprise, and the processing enterprise shall report to the competent tax authorities with this certificate to handle the tax exemption procedures for value-added tax and consumption tax of processing fees.
  (2) After the export enterprise exports the goods in the form of "processing with materials" and goes through the customs verification procedures, it shall go through the formalities of tax-free verification of the processed export goods with the competent tax authorities with the written-off closing notice issued by the customs, the Application Form for Verification of Tax Exemption Certificate of the processed export goods with materials (see Annex 30, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details) and the following materials and officially declared electronic data:
  (1) the original and photocopy of the export goods declaration form;
  (2) tax exemption certificate for processing with supplied materials;
  (3) Original and photocopy of the ordinary invoice for processing fee issued by the processing enterprise;
  (4) other information required by the competent tax authorities.
  X. Handling of relevant documents and certificates
  (a) the certificate of export agent.
  For the goods entrusted for export, the Consignee shall apply to the competent tax authorities for the Certificate of Goods Exported as an Agent (Annex 31 is omitted, please refer to the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details) from the date when the goods are declared for export to April 15th of the following year, and forward it to the Consignee in time. If the time limit is exceeded, the Consignee shall not declare and issue the Certificate of Goods Exported as an Agent. When applying for the certificate of export goods as an agent, you should fill in the Application Form for Certificate of Export Goods as an Agent (see Annex 32, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details), and provide the official electronic data and the following information:
   1. Original and photocopy of the agency export agreement;
   2. Export goods declaration form;
   3. A copy of the tax registration certificate of the entrusting party;
   4. Other materials required by the competent tax authorities.
  If the consignee is disqualified from tax refund (exemption), it shall not apply for issuing a certificate of export goods as an agent.
  (2) Certificate of import of goods as an agent
  For materials and parts entrusted to import processing trade, the consignee shall promptly apply to the competent tax authorities for issuing a certificate of import of goods as an agent, and hand it over to the consignor in time. When applying for issuing the certificate of import of goods as an agent, the trustee shall fill in the Application Form for Certificate of Import of Goods as an Agent (see Annex 33, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details), and provide the official electronic data and the following materials:
  1. Processing trade manual and its copy;
  2. Import goods declaration form (special for processing trade);
  3. Original and photocopy of the agency import agreement;
  4. Other materials required by the competent tax authorities.
  (three) the certificate that the export goods have been returned with tax paid (not refunded)
  If the export goods are returned, the export enterprise shall first apply to the competent tax authorities for the issuance of the Certificate of Refund of Export Goods for Tax Payment (No Tax Refund) (see Annex 34, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details), and take it to the customs to apply for the return of export goods. If the goods consigned for export are returned, the entrusting party shall apply for issuing a certificate that the export goods have been returned with tax paid (not refunded) and hand it over to the entrusting party. When applying for issuing the Certificate of Returned Export Goods with Paid Tax (No Tax Refund), you should fill in the Application Form for Certificate of Returned Export Goods with Paid Tax (No Tax Refund) (see Annex 35, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details), and provide the official electronic data and the following information:
  1. Export goods declaration form (if the tax refund has been declared when the goods are returned, it is not required to be provided);
  2. Export invoice (not required by foreign trade enterprises);
  3. The original and photocopy of the general tax payment book (if the tax refund is not declared at the time of return, and if the production enterprise returns the goods this year, it is not required to provide it);
  4. Other materials required by the competent tax authorities.
  (4) reissue the certificate of export declaration form and the certificate of verification of export proceeds.
  If the customs declaration form of export goods or the verification form of export proceeds are lost, the export enterprise shall apply to the competent tax authorities for issuing a certificate of re-issuing the export customs declaration form or a certificate of re-issuing the verification form of export proceeds.
  1. To apply for issuing the certificate of re-submitting the export declaration form, you should fill in the Application Form for Re-submitting the Export Declaration Form (see Annex 36, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details), and provide the electronic data for formal declaration and the following materials:
  (1) customs declaration form for export goods (other customs declaration information pages printed by the port electronic law enforcement system);
  (2) Other materials required by the competent tax authorities.
  2. To apply for the issuance of a certificate for the verification of export proceeds, you should fill in the Application Form for the Verification of Export Proceeds (see Annex 37, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details), and provide the official electronic data and the following materials:
  (1) the customs declaration form for export goods (the information page of the customs declaration form printed for export tax refund or other links or through the port electronic law enforcement system);
  (2) Other materials required by the competent tax authorities.
  (five) export tax rebate purchase batch declaration form
  Where foreign trade enterprises need to declare tax refund (exemption) in batches when purchasing goods, and production enterprises need to declare consumption tax refund in batches when purchasing non-self-produced taxable consumer goods, the export enterprises shall submit the following information and apply to the competent tax authorities for issuing the Batch Declaration Form for Export Tax Refund (see Annex 38, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details):
   1. Special VAT invoice (deduction form), special payment book for consumption tax, and declaration form for purchase in batches that has been issued;
  2. A copy of the list of special VAT invoices;
  3. Other information required by the competent tax authorities and formal declaration of electronic data.
  (six) the certificate of export goods to domestic sales.
  If the export goods originally recorded in the export inventory account are transferred to domestic sales or deemed as domestic sales, and the export goods that have been declared tax refund (exemption) are returned and transferred to domestic sales, the foreign trade enterprise shall apply to the competent tax authorities for issuing the certificate of export goods being transferred to domestic sales in the month when domestic sales or deemed as domestic sales occur. When applying for the certificate of export goods for domestic sale, you should fill in the Declaration Form of Export Goods for Domestic Sale Certificate (see Annex 39, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details), and provide the official electronic data and the following information:
  1. Special VAT invoice (deduction form), special customs payment form for import VAT, declaration form for purchase in batches, and original and photocopy of the certificate that the export goods have been returned and paid tax (not refunded);
  2. The original and photocopy of the invoice for domestic goods (bookkeeping);
  3. Other materials required by the competent tax authorities.
  Foreign trade enterprises should use it as a deduction voucher for input tax when they declare tax payment within the next VAT tax declaration period after obtaining the certificate of export goods being sold to domestic market.
  (7) Notice of bid-winning certificate
  For projects constructed with loans from foreign governments or international financial organizations, the tendering agency shall apply to the local competent tax authorities for the Notice of Certificate of Winning Bid after the bidding is completed and the supply contract signed by the winning enterprise takes effect. The tendering agency shall submit the Notice of Certificate of Winning Bid and the list of winning equipment to the competent tax authorities (see Annex 40, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details), and provide the following materials and information:
  1. Notice of Bid Evaluation Results of the State Bid Evaluation Committee;
  2. List of non-refundable goods for the winning project (see Annex 41, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details);
  3. The name, address and postal code of the local competent tax authority where the winning enterprise is located;
  4. In the loan project, the mechanical and electrical products that are subcontracted to domestic enterprises by foreign enterprises after winning the bid shall also provide the verification certificate issued by the tendering agency on the subcontract;
  5. If the loan project is won by the consortium, it shall also provide the verification certificate issued by the tendering agency on the consortium agreement;
  6. Other information required by the tax authorities.
  (eight) the replacement of the lost relevant certificates.
  If an export enterprise or other unit loses the relevant certificates of export tax refund, it shall fill in the Application for Reissuing the Relevant Certificates of Export Tax Refund to the original tax authorities that issued the certificates (Annex 42, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details) and provide electronic data for formal declaration. The tax authority that originally issued the certificate shall issue the relevant certificate again after verifying that it has indeed issued the relevant certificate, but the words "reissue" shall be marked.
  XI. Other provisions
  (1) Export enterprises and other units shall not issue special invoices for value-added tax except for water and electricity imported into special areas.
  (two) the VAT refund rate has been adjusted, and its implementation time:
  1. Goods declared to the customs for export shall be subject to the export date indicated on the export goods declaration form; Goods that are not declared for export sales shall be subject to the issuing time of export invoices or ordinary invoices.
  2. The goods exported by export enterprises or other units in the bonded area and the goods exported through the bonded area shall be subject to the export date indicated on the record list of outbound goods issued by the customs when the goods leave the country.
  (III) If it needs to be recognized as a group company that can declare tax exemption and refund according to the purchase of goods deemed as self-produced, the headquarters of the group company must submit the written recognition application and the certification materials of the member enterprises to the competent tax authorities, and the tax authorities at or above the prefecture level (including the same level) where the headquarters of the group company is located shall recognize it.
  If the headquarters of a group company and its member enterprises are not located in the same region, or in the same province (autonomous region, municipality directly under the central government, or city with separate plans), it shall be determined by the provincial state taxation bureau where the headquarters of the group company is located; If the headquarters and its members are not in the same province, the provincial state taxation bureau where the headquarters is located shall send a copy of the identification document to the provincial state taxation bureau where the member enterprise is located.
  (4) For the export goods and services for which overseas units and individuals have delayed or failed to pay the payment for goods, and for the imported and processed export goods settled by export enterprises in the form of differential settlement, where the foreign exchange administration department issues a verification form for export proceeds (the tax authorities in the pilot areas that provide paper verification forms for export proceeds are exempted from receiving the electronic data of verification of foreign exchange proceeds transmitted by the foreign exchange administration department), the export enterprises and other units may declare tax refund (exemption) according to the existing relevant regulations.
  (5) For export goods and services that are long-term foreign exchange receipts and do not exceed the expected date of foreign exchange receipt filed in the foreign exchange administration department, if the export enterprises and other units apply for tax refund (exemption) by providing the filing certificate of long-term foreign exchange receipt, the export enterprises and other units shall provide the export receipt verification form (export tax refund copy) to the competent tax authorities within 30 days from the expected date of foreign exchange receipt. If the tax authorities in the pilot areas that fail to provide the paper-based export foreign exchange receipt verification form within the time limit or are exempted from providing it, the "verification date" of the electronic data of foreign exchange receipt verification transmitted by the foreign exchange administration department exceeds 30 days from the expected date of foreign exchange receipt, the competent tax authorities will no longer handle the relevant export tax refund (exemption), and if the export tax refund (exemption) has been handled, the tax authorities will recover the refunded (exemption) tax according to the relevant regulations.
  (6) If water and electricity are imported into a special area, and the production enterprises in the area fail to declare the tax refund (exemption) within the prescribed time limit, the input tax shall be transferred to the cost.
  (VII) Export goods and services subject to the VAT exemption policy, except for goods exported by enterprises in special areas and goods and services exported by export enterprises or other units, if export enterprises or other units fail to declare tax exemption in accordance with the provisions within the specified tax declaration period, they shall be regarded as domestic goods and processing, repair and repair services exempted from VAT and consumption tax. If they are tax-free for domestic sales, they shall be subject to the penalties imposed by the competent tax authorities in accordance with the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Tax Collection and Management. If it is taxed in domestic sales, it shall declare and pay the value-added tax and consumption tax within the value-added tax declaration period of the month following the tax exemption declaration period.
  For the export goods and services of this year, the export enterprises or other units shall exclude the declared VAT refund (exemption) and tax exemption, collect VAT and consumption tax according to the domestic sales, and issue the export agent certificate. In addition to the duty-free goods for domestic sales in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph, they shall declare and pay VAT and consumption tax within the VAT tax declaration period in June of the following year.
  (8) For export goods and services subject to the VAT exemption policy, if the export enterprise or other unit waives the tax exemption and applies the tax on domestic goods, it shall submit a written report to the competent tax authorities. Once the tax exemption is waived, it shall not be changed within 36 months.
  (9) Except cigarettes approved by State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China to be sold to duty-free shops, cigarettes exported duty-free must be directly declared for export from the designated port (see Annex 43, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details).
  (10) For the goods listed in point 6, Item (2) of Article 9 in Document No.39 of Caishui [2012], export enterprises and other units shall declare tax payment or tax exemption or tax refund (exemption) according to the tax refund rate corresponding to the customs tariff number of raw materials listed in Annex 9 of Document No.39 of Caishui [2012].
  If export enterprises and other units fail to declare tax payment, tax exemption or tax refund (exemption) according to the above provisions, once the competent tax authorities find out, in addition to implementing this provision, they should also accept the punishment made by the competent tax authorities according to the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Tax Collection and Management.
  Twelve, the export goods and services subject to the VAT tax policy, export enterprises or other units to declare and pay VAT, according to the unified provisions of the domestic goods to pay VAT.
  Thirteen, illegal treatment
  (a) export enterprises and other units have one of the following acts, the competent tax authorities should be punished in accordance with the provisions of the "People’s Republic of China (PRC) tax collection and management law" sixtieth:
  1. Failing to set up, use and keep the tax refund (exemption) account books, vouchers and materials related to export goods according to regulations;
  2. Failing to bind, store and keep the filing documents as required.
  (II) Where export enterprises and other units refuse to be inspected by the tax authorities or refuse to provide tax refund (exemption) account books, vouchers and materials for export goods, the tax authorities shall punish them in accordance with the provisions of Article 70 of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Tax Collection and Administration.
  (3) Where an export enterprise provides false filing documents, the competent tax authorities shall punish it in accordance with the provisions of Article 70 of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Tax Collection and Management Law.
  (4) If a production enterprise engaged in feed processing fails to go through the registration, declaration and verification procedures for feed processing within the prescribed time limit, the competent tax authorities shall go through the relevant procedures after handling it in accordance with the relevant provisions of Article 62 of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Tax Collection and Management Law.
  (five) export enterprises and other units in violation of the provisions of the invoice management, the competent tax authorities should be punished in accordance with the relevant provisions of the "People’s Republic of China (PRC) invoice management measures".
  (6) Export enterprises and other units defraud the state of export tax rebates by falsely reporting exports or other deceptive means, and the tax authorities in charge shall recover the tax rebates defrauded by them and impose a fine of not less than 1 time but not more than 5 times the tax defrauded; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.
  Those who cheat the national export tax refund shall be approved by the tax authorities at or above the provincial level, and their export tax refund (exemption) qualification shall be stopped according to the following provisions:
  1. Whoever defrauds the state of export tax rebate of less than 50,000 yuan may stop handling export tax rebate for more than half a year and less than one year.
  2. Those who defraud the State of an export tax rebate of more than 50,000 yuan but less than 500,000 yuan may stop handling the export tax rebate for more than one year and less than one and a half years.
  3. Those who defraud the state of export tax refund of more than 500,000 yuan but less than 2.5 million yuan, or who have been subjected to administrative punishment for defrauding export tax refund and defrauded the state of export tax refund of more than 300,000 yuan but less than 1.5 million yuan within two years, shall stop handling export tax refund for them for more than one and a half years and less than two years.
  4. Those who defraud the state of export tax refund of more than 2.5 million yuan, or who have received administrative punishment for defrauding export tax refund and defrauded the state of export tax refund of more than 1.5 million yuan within two years, shall stop handling export tax refund for them for more than two years and less than three years.
  5. The starting date for stopping the export tax rebate is the date of the decision of the Decision on Tax Administrative Punishment made by the tax authorities at or above the provincial level (including the corresponding level).
  14. The provisions of Articles 4, 5, 6 and 7 of these Measures on the time limit for tax refund (exemption), the provisions of Article 9 (2) (3) on the time limit for tax-free declaration of export goods, and the provisions of Article 10 (1) on the time limit for applying for issuing certificates of export goods as agents shall be implemented as of January 1, 2011. For export goods and services in 2011, the time limit for reporting tax refund (exemption), the time limit for reporting tax exemption for export goods in Item (2) of Article 9, and the time limit for applying for issuing the certificate of export goods as an agent in Item (1) of Article 10 are extended by three months.
  Other provisions of these Measures shall be implemented as of July 1, 2012. Starting date: goods and services declared to the customs for export shall be subject to the export date indicated in the export goods declaration form; Goods that are not declared for export sales shall be subject to the issuing time of export invoices (export invoices) or ordinary invoices; Goods exported by export enterprises or other units in the bonded area and goods exported through the bonded area shall be subject to the export date indicated on the record list of outbound goods issued by the customs when the goods leave the country.
  The documents and clauses listed in the Catalogue of Cancelled Documents (see Annex 44, omitted, please visit the website of the State Administration of Taxation for details) shall be abolished at the same time. Other provisions on the administration of value-added tax and consumption tax on export goods not included in these Measures shall still be implemented according to the original provisions. 

An overloaded truck in Kyushu, Lanzhou, failed to brake and hit three cars, causing 10 injuries.

  Gansu, China Network March 17 th According to the report of the Western Business Daily (reporter Guo Xiurui, Wei Xiaoqian, intern Gu Zhi), it crashed into a tree, hit a lamppost and hit a billboard … On the afternoon of March 16th, a truck loaded with cement blocks suddenly lost control when driving from north to south to a gentle slope in Kyushu. After hitting three cars, it rushed into the curb, knocked down trees and lampposts on the roadside, and was finally successfully "intercepted" by the billboard. Ten people were injured in the accident. At present, the Hebei Brigade of the Traffic Police Detachment of Lanzhou Public Security Bureau is under further investigation, and it is initially determined that the truck is overloaded and the brakes are out of order.

  Out-of-control car crashes into 10 people and is injured.

  At 3: 30 pm, the reporter arrived at the scene and found that the scene had been blocked and the traffic police were conducting a detailed investigation on the scene of the accident. "It’s crazy, I can’t stop." Witnesses told reporters that at that time, the vehicle rushed down the ramp like crazy, first hitting a car driving in the opposite direction, then hitting a truck, and then hitting a van, but at this time the out-of-control truck did not stop, rushed to the curb, hit the tree and hit the lamppost, and finally hit the billboard next to the flood drainage ditch before being stopped. "Fortunately, there are not many pedestrians on this section, otherwise the consequences will be unimaginable." The police at the scene of the accident told the reporter that the road section belongs to a sharp turning slope road, and there are fewer pedestrians in the accident section, otherwise the consequences of the vehicle losing control are unimaginable.

  The driver of out-of-control car was stuck in fire emergency rescue.

  After seeing someone trapped in the car, several employees of a nearby repair shop ran to save people and opened the door of one of the seriously deformed cars to rescue the trapped people inside. After the incident, the traffic police, firefighters and 120 emergency personnel in the jurisdiction immediately rushed to the scene to carry out rescue. Due to the serious deformation of the out-of-control truck cab, the driver’s leg was stuck and could not be taken out. Fire officers and soldiers used the demolition tool to demolish the car body and rescue the injured. After nearly 30 minutes of intense rescue by fire officers and soldiers, all the trapped wounded were successfully rescued.

  After preliminary investigation, the vehicle ran out of control and crashed 200 meters before stopping. The accident caused 4 vehicles to be damaged and 10 people were injured, two of whom were seriously injured. Affected by the accident, the road was temporarily closed, and after the rescue, the road resumed normal traffic.

  At present, the traffic police department is investigating the cause of the accident.

State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China and the Ministry of Natural Resources deepen information sharing, facilitate real estate registration and taxation, and vigorously promo

CCTV News:Recently, State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China and the Ministry of Natural Resources jointly issued the Notice on Further Deepening Information Sharing to Facilitate Real Estate Registration and Taxing, demanding deepening departmental information sharing and vigorously promoting "one window to handle affairs".

According to the circular, the tax authorities and natural resources authorities should base themselves on the actual situation of local informatization construction, closely strengthen cooperation, take solving practical problems as the guide, reasonably determine the information sharing mode, and realize real-time sharing in time.

Before the end of 2022, the tax authorities and natural resources authorities of all cities and counties in China should realize real-time sharing of the whole process information of tax-related business of real estate registration.

The competent department of natural resources should push the uniformly accepted application for real estate registration and tax information to the tax authorities. It mainly includes real estate registration information such as obligee, certificate number, co-ownership, real estate unit number, location, area, transaction price, right type, registration type and registration time, as well as other registration information required for tax declaration.

The tax department should push the tax payment information to the competent department of natural resources. It mainly includes the taxpayer’s name, certificate number, real estate unit number, whether the tax has been paid, the time of tax payment, and other tax payment information required for real estate registration.

According to the circular, the tax authorities and natural resources authorities should vigorously promote the online and offline "one-window service" supported by information technology. Before the end of 2022, all cities and counties in the country should realize the "one window to do things" under the real estate registration and taxation line; Before the end of 2023, all cities and counties across the country will strive to achieve "online (handheld) handling" of real estate registration and taxation.

Six people were killed when the Hunan wedding car collided with the sanitation car. The driver of the wedding car was a truck driver before his death, and his family denied drunk driving and playing m

On October 3, Linxiang City, Yueyang, Hunan Province. The news that a 7-seat cross-country wedding car collided with a sanitation car, causing 6 deaths in the wedding car, attracted attention and shocked Linxiang, a quiet town.

When the incident happened, why did the wedding car suddenly change lanes? What happened to the driver? What kind of story was staged on the eve of the wedding? For a time, this traffic accident triggered various speculations on the Internet, and all kinds of gossip caused secondary harm to the families of the victims invisibly.

▲ The layout of the wedding scene saved in the family’s mobile phone

In order to restore the truth as much as possible and stop rumors, the Red Star journalist came to Linxiang City after the incident to communicate with the families of the victims such as the groom, the driver of the wedding car and the makeup artist in the car, trying to restore what happened in the 12 hours before the accident.

A tragic car accident before the wedding

It took more than two years to get the certificate in September, and the bride was pregnant when she was killed.

According to the report of Linxiang Public Security WeChat WeChat official account on October 4th, at 10 o’clock in the morning on the 3rd, a traffic accident occurred in which a 7-seat off-road vehicle (i.e. a wedding car) suddenly changed lanes and entered the opposite lane and collided with a moving sanitation car at the section of Maoxing Group in Yutan Village, S206 Zhongfang Town, Linxiang City. The accident caused two people in the off-road vehicle to die on the spot and four people were injured (died after being rescued by the hospital).

▲ Police notification

On October 10th, the eighth day after the accident, the Red Star journalist came to Shizui Village, Linxiang City, and met the family of Mr. Liu, the deceased groom. The 3-story house has disappeared from the lively arrangement when it was newly married. There are only a few hospitality tables and chairs left in the house, and the messy stacked furniture is placed in the corner, revealing the desolation and sadness after the happy event turned into the funeral.

"It’s only been a few days, the mother’s spirit of the child has been paralyzed, and the old man at home has lost several pounds. No one can accept such a big change." Mr. Liu’s aunt, Ms. Liu, told Red Star News that the family had just buried the groom, Mr. Liu, a few days ago. The life of a 24-year-old young man came to an abrupt end, and his parents and elders spent these days in tears.

On the second floor of this three-story house, the whole family arranged the wedding room for Mr. Liu and his new wife, and now it has been idle, and Mr. Liu’s family even dare not go upstairs to have a look. Ms. Liu told Red Star News that as the family members of the man, they are very satisfied with this new wife. "After introduction, the two people know that the other person is a few years younger than the groom. They have been in love for more than two years and only got a marriage certificate around September this year."

"The relationship between them has always been very good, and both parents can talk about it. It’s not what the Internet said at all. Our two families have no unhappiness." At the same time, Ms. Liu showed the reporter a video of Mr. Liu’s marriage proposal before his death. In the video, when Mr. Liu said "marry me" with flowers in his hand, his girlfriend jumped up excitedly.

▲ Video screenshot of the groom’s marriage proposal displayed by his family.

The two families made a lot of preparations for this wedding. "In a hotel in the city, the venue for the wedding was set, and the scene was carefully arranged. The banquet for the guests at home was also ready." Ms. Liu recalled that at about 3 or 4 am on the 3 rd, the driver had already picked up the groom and set off for her family. Everything was prepared step by step, until around 10 am, they received a call from the traffic police team and the bad news came.

For this accident, Ms. Liu is reluctant to recall more details. According to several villagers in the same village, according to the local marriage custom, the groom will sit in the co-pilot seat with the bride in his arms when receiving the bride. At that time, Ms. Liu said that the bride was pregnant in her belly.

Why did the wedding car driver suddenly change lanes?

"I didn’t play mahjong all night before picking up my relatives, and it can’t be drunk driving."

There is still no definite answer to the specific cause of this accident. Red Star journalists repeatedly called the traffic police brigade in Linxiang City, but no one answered the phone. Many family members of the victims in the car also said that they have not received the official cause of the accident.

Then, why did the moving wedding car suddenly change lanes? As netizens said, do drivers have drunk driving and fatigue driving? In this regard, Ms. Liu denied it.

According to Ms. Liu, the driver of the car is actually a relative of the groom. According to local customs, the relatives of the man’s family will go to the man’s home for a party to help on the night of October 2, and leave for the bride’s home in the early hours of the 3 rd. Many villagers in the same village also said that the groom’s family was really lively on the night of the 2 nd, and there was a sound of playing mahjong in the house.

"There is indeed a party in the evening, but it is not what netizens said that they played mahjong all night." Ms. Liu said that at 11 o’clock that night, the whole family basically arranged a rest. "Everyone knows that they will have a wedding tomorrow, so how can they play all night?"

The younger brother of the driver of the wedding car also confirmed to the reporter that at about 11 o’clock on the night of the 2 nd, Mr. Yang, as a driver, had ended his party at the man’s house. As the two families lived close together, Mr. Yang rested at the man’s house that night, returned to his home at around 4 am on the 3rd, drove his 7-seat Ford SUV to the groom’s house, and set off together to meet his relatives.

It is understood that the bride’s family lives in Pingjiang County, Yueyang City, about 130 kilometers away from Linxiang City, and the unilateral driving time is more than 90 minutes. At the time of the incident, it can be seen from a video taken by a rear vehicle driving recorder that the moving wedding car did not encounter another car or overtake before changing lanes, but suddenly changed lanes and drove into the opposite lane, colliding head-on with the sanitation car.

▲ The rear car driving recorder shows that the wedding car suddenly changed lanes at the time of the incident.

Such an unexpected situation triggered speculation by some netizens. Some netizens questioned whether the driver of the wedding car drank alcohol before picking up the relatives. In response, the younger brother of the driver, Mr. Yang, responded: "My brother has always been a teetotaler and never drunk." Villagers near Mr. Yang’s residence also told reporters that Mr. Yang had no drinking habits before his death.

The driver had a heart attack and caused a car accident?

He was a truck driver before his death,

Family members said that they had found arrhythmia, but it was nothing serious.

On the evening of the 10th, the Red Star journalist came to the home of Mr. Yang, the driver who died, and met his wife, Ms. Wu (changed surname) and a pair of children. When talking about her husband, Ms. Wu choked up: "I dare not go home now. When I get home, it is all a happy scene for the whole family in the past."

According to Ms. Wu, she hasn’t gone out to work since she got married, and Mr. Yang, who is over 50 years old, has been a truck driver for more than 30 years, and his income is the source of income for the whole family. "When he was alive, he earned about 200,000 yuan a year. We actually lived very well."

But now, in addition to leaving grief, her husband’s sudden death has more than 500,000 yuan in loans owed in previous years. Ms. Wu told Red Star News that two years ago, he borrowed money to buy his own trucks and trailers, and he took orders to run long distances to pull goods. Today, Mr. Yang’s younger brother pointed to a trailer and truck on the side of the road and said, "Now the car can only be idle here. More than 500,000 arrears have not been paid, so it can only be sold at a low price to pay off debts."

▲ trucks and trailers purchased by wedding car drivers with loans.

According to Ms. Wu, on October 6, Mr. Yang was buried in the ground. However, the storm caused by this accident has not stopped. She told reporters about her helplessness: "We don’t know what happened at that time, but now people on the Internet are coming to scold us, and there are always people around who say that it’s all the driver’s fault."

Ms. Wu told reporters that this traffic accident caused quite a storm in the local area. When she left home, she could hear all kinds of discussions, and the children had become a little tired of learning because they saw the blame on their father online. But for the reason why the wedding car suddenly changed lanes, she also had no answer.

Mr. Yang and many villagers in the same village also confirmed to reporters that as a truck driver, Mr. Yang did not have the habit of drinking alcohol and had never heard of a serious traffic accident.

A villager told Red Star News that Mr. Yang is loyal and honest on weekdays, and he is not an impatient person. He just found out some heart problems last year, so some people in the same village wondered if he had an accident while driving. But for this statement, Mr. Yang’s younger brother said, "He only found arrhythmia last year, and there is no big problem."

The makeup artist and the driver were friends.

Family members: Half an hour before the incident, I also sent a circle of friends to pick up my relatives.

On the seven cross-country wedding cars that were involved in the accident, besides the driver, the bride and groom, two bridesmaids, there was also a makeup artist accompanying them. At the time of the incident, the makeup artist Ms. Chen (Hua surname) did not die on the spot, but was sent to Linxiang Chinese Medicine Hospital. According to Ms. Zhang, Ms. Chen’s sister-in-law, "The hospital was rescued for a long time, and the door of the rescue room was opened at almost 12 o’clock at night, saying that people were still gone."

"Things came so suddenly that I couldn’t recognize her when I went to the hospital." Ms. Zhang told Red Star News that Ms. Chen, a makeup artist, is in her early 50 s and has opened a beauty studio herself. Because Ms. Chen was friends with Mr. Yang, the driver of the wedding car, she was introduced by Mr. Yang and became the makeup artist of the bride.

Ms. Zhang recalled to Red Star News that at about 9: 40 am on the 3rd, Ms. Chen updated her circle of friends and posted photos of the bride and groom sitting in the car. "She was sitting in the back of the car, next to two bridesmaids, and everyone was very happy to see the groom sitting in the co-pilot with the bride in his arms."

The bad news came suddenly. On the afternoon of the 3rd, Ms. Zhang received a notice from her family, and learned that Ms. Chen was sent to the hospital for rescue after an accident in a car accident. At 3 pm, she came to Linxiang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, when Ms. Chen had been treated in the rescue room.

It was late at night. According to Ms. Zhang’s memory, it was not until 12 o’clock that night that the door of the rescue room was opened and the doctor announced the death of Ms. Chen. At the scene, Ms. Chen she saw was unrecognizable because of a serious car accident. A few days ago, the family had buried Ms. Chen.

There is no dispute over compensation among the three families.

"I will reserve the right to pursue legal responsibility for the rumors."

At present, in addition to the misfortune caused by accidents, rumors on the Internet have caused the families of many victims in the car to suffer secondary injuries to varying degrees.

In an interview with Red Star News, Ms. Liu, the aunt of the dead groom, said that after the incident, they often saw malicious comments, randomly edited videos and unwarranted suspicion topics on the Internet. "Some people say that we are in a hurry because of the issue of compensation. There is no such thing at all." Ms. Liu said that at present, the follow-up cooking work and claims settlement are being carried out in an orderly manner. No matter whether it is the bilateral family members of the bride and groom or the family members of the driver, there has been no contradiction due to the competition for money.

"Both before and after the incident, we like both children equally." According to Ms. Liu, just on the morning of the 10th, the bride’s parents came home, and the two sides had a peaceful communication, not any dispute as reported by the Internet. Regarding the rumors in the network, Ms. Liu said that she would reserve the right to pursue legal responsibility for the rumors.

As for the burial of the newlyweds, Ms. Liu responded that the bride has brought her daughter back to her hometown for burial, but the reason is not that there is a contradiction between the two sides, but that the bride’s home is far away and her parents "hope to be closer to her daughter". At the same time, the driver’s family and the makeup artist’s family also confirmed to reporters that there was no dispute between many families after the incident.

As for the specific responsibility identification and compensation details, many family members also said that the cause of the accident is still under investigation, the specific responsibility identification is still unclear, and the specific matters of compensation are inconvenient to disclose.

As for the current situation of driving the sanitation truck driver, the reporter learned from a person in charge of the Linxiang Environmental Sanitation Center that the sanitation truck driver is a temporary worker in the center, and this accident did not cause serious physical damage to the driver. However, due to the sudden incident and the great influence of public opinion in the later period, the mood of the driver of the sanitation vehicle was greatly affected at that time. However, the driver’s life has gradually returned to normal. The person in charge of the center said in an interview: "At present, the accident identification is still in progress."

Shanghai government affairs new media released the list of communication influence in August 2023.

In August, based on its main responsibility, Shanghai government affairs new media focused on the people’s livelihood projects such as the transformation of "two old villages", pushed authoritative information and reflected the progress and results; Do a good job in publishing theme activities such as Shanghai Book Fair on the Internet, punch in the city stroll route, and create a good city image.

The Network Information Office of the Municipal Party Committee and the Information Office of the Municipal Government jointly released the list of communication influence of Shanghai government new media in August 2023 today.

August 2023 list

In the ranking of communication influence,Municipal sports bureauA series of activities, such as National Fitness Day and Sports Publicity Week, have been widely concerned by the public, and both rankings have entered the top ten.

In August, Shanghai government affairs new media launched reports on optimizing government affairs services around urban renewal and summer hotline, and planned positive energy publicity in combination with cultural and sports activities, which achieved good communication effects. Flood prevention, the most beautiful footbridge and other contents attract the attention of netizens and enter the top ten popular reading manuscripts.

Hot spots in August 2023

Transformation of "two old villages and one village"

Implement a new round of popular support project, and Shanghai will comprehensively promote the transformation of "two old villages and one village".Municipal Housing Construction Committee, Municipal Planning and Resources Bureau, and Municipal Housing Management BureauRelease policy information and work progress, answer questions.Relevant districtsAnnounce the work deployment in a timely manner, show the willingness to consult, sign a contract, establish a project, move the site, etc., win the support of the masses, and do a good job and do practical things.

Shanghai Bookfair

Shanghai Book Fair and "Scholarly China" Shanghai Week were held from August 16th to 22nd.Municipal press and publication bureauThe column of "Letter of Recommendation from President and Editor-in-Chief" was launched, and information on activities such as sharing sessions was released.Municipal Communications Commission, Municipal Cultural Tourism Bureau and Municipal Disabled Persons’ FederationCooperate with other publicity services such as travel and raiders.DistrictsCombined with the book fair, it is a good place to punch in and read, and the rich book fragrance infiltrates Shencheng.

About the leaderboard

The list was jointly released by the Network Information Office of Shanghai Municipal Committee and the Information Office of Shanghai Municipal Government. The data comes from the "Government New Media Communication Impact Assessment Platform" independently developed by the Network Information Office of Shanghai Municipal Committee. At present, the platform covers all channels of the whole network, including the data of 276 news clients, 251 news websites, 12 million WeChat WeChat official account and more than 300 million Weibo accounts.

Communication power list:The investigation is about the reprinting of government affairs WeChat and Weibo in all channels of the whole network.

Influence list:It investigates the reading, likes and comments obtained by various government affairs WeChat and Weibo after being reprinted in all channels of the whole network.

Additional points:It mainly reflects the participation of new government media in positive energy online publicity. This month, it reflects the participation in Shanghai Book Fair, Shanghai research and other thematic publicity.

Roy fans visited the class and scared Wang Xiaoshuai in winter: "Forever" rushed 600 million.

1905 movie network news "Forever", which won the Best Actor and Actress at the Berlin International Film Festival in 2019, has finally been finalized! Today, director Wang Xiaoshuai, starring Wang Jingchun and Yongmei, made an appearance at the release conference, and officially announced that the film was scheduled for March 22nd. At the same time, the film released a preview of "three meals in four seasons".

 

At the press conference, Boss Yu Dong of Bona Film attended the event as one of the investors, and said, "I saw this film after rough cutting, and it was in Lacrimosa at that time. Just watching the picture on the big screen, I am very impressed that such a film stands out from the impetuous commercial film and can be presented to the audience. We should be in awe of Director Wang Xiaoshuai. " As a publisher, he even lamented that the number of China screens in China is increasing. "There are already 10,000 cinemas. Is it rare to accommodate Wang Xiaoshuai’s movies?" It is even more heroic. "The movie will hit 600 million and break the box office record of Nobody."

 

Yu Dong even defined the film Forever as an "emotional blockbuster". "This is a completely original script, and the director touched the audience’s emotions in three hours."

 

Director Wang Xiaoshuai said, "This is a’ 3D movie’." In his view, the audience can immerse themselves in the movie, feel the kind of emotion that comes to their faces, and drive their emotions with their emotions.

 

Of course, in addition to a good script, a movie has a cast of brilliant actors. Starring Wang Jingchun and Yongmei also won the Best Actor and Best Actress at the 69th Berlin International Film Festival.

 

Yongmei said that he had never seen Wang Jingchun’s works before acting, and then he matched him with the role. The director said that when they arrived at the theater, they were very "close". There was a scene in old age when Wang Jingchun suddenly couldn’t zip up. At that time, the director was particularly anxious, thinking, "It’s too late, this scene is ruined.". Unexpectedly, Yongmei turned around and naturally went to pull him up. It was really perfect, so I didn’t want to come to the second one at that time.

 

When talking about the fun on the set, Wang Xiaoshuai admitted that he actually "didn’t understand the traffic", but it was amazing to see that Roy fans came to visit the class by flying. The choice of Roy does not value the flow, but only regards him as a blank that may become a good actor. When it comes to Roy’s performance in the film, director Wang Xiaoshuai, Yongmei, who plays Roy’s mother in the film, and producer Liu Xuan all praised him for his dedication and talent for acting, and volunteered to go to the crew in advance to learn from his predecessors such as Wang Jingchun and Yongmei, and finally finished quite well.

 

It is reported that the film "Forever" will be released nationwide on March 22, and will be screened nationwide on March 15, 16 and 17.


Remind! In 2018, the timetable for research was released, and the "gold content" of these 10 certificates was super high!

  CCTV News:Recently, the General Office of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security issued the Notice on the 2018 Professional and Technical Personnel Qualification Examination Plan and Related Issues, announced the 2018 professional and technical personnel qualification examination work plan, and made arrangements for relevant issues.

  The economic professional and technical qualification examination is fully implemented by computer examination.

  In 2018, the economic professional and technical qualification examination (primary and intermediate) will be fully implemented by computer, so please prepare for the corresponding examination.

  The tenderer will conduct a one-time final exam.

  The State Council has cancelled the professional qualification of the bid inviter, and the 2018 bid inviter exam is a one-time final exam. Candidates whose qualified subjects are still valid as of 2017 can sign up for the exam. After the end of this examination, those who have passed all the examination subjects will be awarded the professional qualification certificates of the original tenderers in accordance with the Interim Provisions on the Professional Qualification System for Tenderers (No.19 [2013] of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security).

  The certificate can be used as a certificate with corresponding professional and technical ability and level.

  Reminder:

  The national vocational qualification examination has a unified outline, unified proposition and unified organization, and qualified professional and technical personnel should obtain corresponding vocational qualification certificates through the examination. The majority of candidates should register and take exams through formal channels according to regulations, and do not believe in false propaganda.

  At the same time, the state has not designated any training institutions to carry out vocational qualification examination training, and those who cheat or organize cheating on illegal training institutions under the guise of "guaranteeing" will be seriously investigated for their legal responsibilities according to law.

  These 10 certificates are very valuable &darr;

  1. Certificate of Certified Public Accountant

  CPA(Certified PublicAccountant) is the abbreviation of certified public accountant. In large and medium-sized enterprises, most of them need to hold a certified public accountant certificate to recruit positions such as chief accountant, financial manager, chief financial officer and chief accountant.

  CPA is the highest-level certificate in the accounting field in China, and it is also the only official certificate with "signature right". Therefore, if you want to be a certified public accountant, you must first get the CPA. According to the latest data of AICPA, there are 235,398 registered accountants in China, including 104,913 practicing accountants and 130,485 non-practicing accountants, but they still cannot meet the social demand for senior accountants.

  Registration conditions:Have graduated from a junior college or above, or have intermediate or above technical titles in accounting or related majors.

  2. Legal professional qualification certificate

  According to the provisions of the Judges Law, the Prosecutors Law, the Lawyers Law and the Notarization Law, newly appointed judges, newly appointed prosecutors, applicants for lawyer practice and notaries must pass the national judicial examination and obtain legal professional qualification certificates.

  The national judicial examination can be regarded as the entry threshold for practitioners in the judicial industry in China. It is extremely difficult and the annual pass rate is about 10%.

  2017 is the last year of the national judicial examination. After that, the judicial examination system will be adjusted to the national unified legal professional qualification examination system.

  Application conditions:Bachelor’s degree in law in colleges and universities, or bachelor’s degree in non-law in colleges and universities, and have legal professional knowledge.

  3. International Certified Public Accountant Certificate (ACCA)

  ACCA, a chartered certified accountants, is also commonly known as the International Certified Public Accountant in China, and its popularity is second only to CPA. With the characteristics of all-English exams, many subjects, great difficulty and high gold content, its position in the accounting field is unshakable. At present, it has more than 20,000 members and more than 40,000 students in China, especially favored by the College Students’ Textual Research Party.

  ACCA applies international accounting standards. With the accelerated development of economic globalization, many foreign companies in China and state-owned enterprises going abroad need ACCA holders. Accounting firms also need ACCA holders who are familiar with international accounting standards when auditing listed companies such as US stocks.

  Registration conditionsYou can register at least 16 years old. ACCA is a certificate that only a few freshmen can apply for and finish their studies before graduation.

  4. Chartered Financial Analyst Certificate

  CharteredFinancialAnalyst (CFA), also known as "Chartered Financial Analyst", has always been regarded as an MBA in the financial investment field. CFA qualification certificates are awarded to a wide range of professionals in various investment fields, including fund managers, securities analysts, chief financial officers, investment consultants and so on.

  The examination content is divided into three different levels, namely LEVEL Ⅰ, LEVEL Ⅱ and LEVEL Ⅲ. Examinations are held in all parts of the world, and each candidate must complete three different levels of examinations in turn. CFA qualification examination is conducted in English.

  Qualification certification:Candidates are required to have a comprehensive and profound grasp of financial knowledge and have four years of relevant work experience.

  5. Chinese actuary certificate

  The actuary is a profession with an annual salary of over one million abroad and a monthly salary of 10,000 yuan at home, which is called "the golden collar among the golden collars". In China, it is said that there are only more than 400 actuaries at present, but there are less than 50 actuaries recognized by the world insurance industry. The market demand for actuaries will reach 5,000 in the future, and the number of people applying for actuarial examinations will also increase year by year.

  Application conditions:The test is divided into two levels: quasi-actuary and actuary. Applicants for quasi-actuaries need to have a bachelor’s degree or above, and applicants for actuaries need to have the qualification of quasi-actuaries in China.

  6, practicing doctor certificate

  The qualification certificate of medical practitioner is the most important criterion to judge whether a doctor has the qualification to practice medicine. The so-called "doctor" who has not obtained the qualification certificate of medical practitioner belongs to "illegal medical practice". The country’s requirements for practicing qualifications are more and more strict, and legal practice, the sooner the qualification certificate of practicing doctors is obtained, the better.

  Application conditions (meet one of the following conditions):

  Having a bachelor’s degree or above in medical major in an institution of higher learning, and having completed a probation period of one year in a medical, preventive and health care institution under the guidance of a medical practitioner;

  Having obtained the practicing certificate of practicing assistant physician, having a medical college degree in an institution of higher learning and having worked in a medical, preventive and health care institution for two years;

  Having a medical degree in a secondary specialized school and having worked in a medical, preventive and health care institution for five years.

  In addition, those who have a medical college degree in a higher school or a medical college degree in a secondary specialized school, have completed a one-year probationary period in a medical, preventive or health care institution under the guidance of a medical practitioner, or have studied traditional medicine for three years or have expertise in medical skills for many years can also take the qualification examination for medical practitioners.

  7. Teacher qualification certificate

  Teacher’s qualification certificate is an essential certificate for teachers in the education industry. As a statutory certificate with nationally recognized teacher qualifications, it is uniformly printed by the education administrative department of the State Council. Since 2015, the teacher qualification certificate has taken the form of a unified national examination.

  8. Certificate of Human Resource Manager

  The human resources department, the finance department and the marketing department are also called the "troika" that drives enterprises, and human resources management is one of the few occupations that continue to be bullish.

  There are four levels of human resource managers, namely: level 4 enterprise human resource managers (national vocational qualification level 4), level 3 enterprise human resource managers (national vocational qualification level 3), level 2 enterprise human resource managers (national vocational qualification level 2) and level 1 enterprise human resource managers (national vocational qualification level 1).

  9, psychological counselor certificate

  With the increasing attention to mental health in China, the psychological counseling industry will be paid more and more attention. People who have been or are going to be engaged in the profession of psychological counselors should receive special vocational training and obtain the "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Professional Qualification Certificate" issued by psychological counselors nationwide before engaging in corresponding psychological counseling activities.

  Application conditions:Psychological counselors are divided into one or two grades, and the standard conditions for entering the exam are different. Educational background in psychology, pedagogy and medicine is generally required.

  10, the national translation professional qualification certificate (level)

  As a national evaluation system for translation talents, the Translation Qualification Examination has been praised by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and senior experts in the industry for many times. The leader of the Technical Department of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security has said many times: "We chose the Foreign Languages Bureau to organize the examination correctly &hellip; &hellip; The examination has had a good influence at home and abroad, and it is one of the most successful projects in the national vocational qualification examination at present. "

   Application conditions:Anyone who has a certain level of foreign language, regardless of age, education, qualifications and identity, can sign up for the corresponding language level 2 and 3 exams.

  Are you going to do textual research in 2018?

Qinghai Province takes active and effective measures to promote the employment and entrepreneurship of the disabled.

On December 8, the reporter learned from the Provincial Disabled Persons’ Federation that since the beginning of this year, Qinghai Province has effectively played the important role of the government in promoting employment, intensified the implementation of the employment priority policy, and done a solid job in stabilizing employment for the disabled. Up to now, 1,291 urban disabled people have been newly employed, 4,940 rural disabled people have been newly employed, and 138 new disabled graduates have been helped to find jobs.

It is understood that this year, our province has helped the disabled to find jobs and start businesses through various measures such as cohesive efforts to promote the employment of the disabled, strengthening employment support for the disabled, and solidly carrying out employment assistance for the disabled. The provincial party committee and the provincial government attach great importance to the employment of disabled people, and the provincial party committee assessment office will use the employment security fund for disabled people to promote the employment of disabled people into the provincial target responsibility assessment system for cities and states, and the provincial party committee organization department has decided to carry out targeted recruitment (employment) of disabled people. The provincial government has specially formulated and issued the Implementation Plan for Promoting the Employment of Disabled Persons in Qinghai Province (2022-2024), identified 20 key tasks and defined 15 relevant provincial units and municipal and state governments as responsible units, and made clear the overall use of employment subsidy funds, employment security funds for disabled persons and provincial lottery public welfare funds to provide financial guarantee. Relevant policy documents clearly support the establishment of "four types of employment bases for the disabled" through listing certification, namely, vocational training bases for the disabled, business incubation bases, centralized employment bases and auxiliary employment bases, and provide financial subsidies for the construction of various bases to form a complete employment support system for the disabled, so as to realize all-round assistance for the disabled from the cultivation of employability to the realization of employment. The special subsidy and reward items and specific subsidy and reward standards for promoting the employment of the disabled, such as centralized arrangement of employment subsidies for the disabled, auxiliary employment subsidies, and over-proportional arrangement of employment incentives for the disabled, have been clarified to improve the enthusiasm of employers for arranging employment for the disabled and starting their own businesses. Incorporate the employment of the disabled into the overall situation of stabilizing and ensuring employment in the province.Through employment subsidy funds and vocational skills upgrading funds, subsidies will be given to disabled people’s vocational skills appraisal, disabled people’s entrepreneurship, disabled people’s probation and employment introduction. We will implement actions to improve the vocational skills of the disabled, increase the subsidy standard for vocational training for the disabled by 30% compared with the public training subsidy standard, and carry out vocational skills training and practical technical training according to the characteristics of the disabled. We will implement measures to prevent and control the normalized epidemic situation, make full use of Qinghai Province’s employment and entrepreneurship network service platform for the disabled to help them find jobs, and carry out employment assistance activities such as the disabled employment assistance month and the "National Day for Helping the Disabled" to help the disabled people find jobs accurately. (Reporter Dong Hui)

Policy interpretation

(1) What is the drafting background?

A: General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out at the Central Economic Work Conference at the end of 2018 that it is necessary to persist in giving impetus to reform, strengthen the basic position of competition policy, create an institutional environment for fair competition, establish open and transparent market rules and a legalized business environment, and promote positive incentives and survival of the fittest. In his 2019 government work report, Premier Li Keqiang emphasized that it is necessary to speed up the establishment of a unified, open and competitive modern market system, relax market access, strengthen government supervision, and make various market players more active. In order to implement the requirements of the State Council of the CPC Central Committee, the Committee for Comprehensive Deepening Reform of the Municipal Party Committee held its sixth meeting on September 4, 2019, emphasizing the need to deepen the reform of supervision and management of public resources transactions, adhere to unified supervision, coordinated promotion, and act steadily, promote the sunshine trading of public resources, and build a unified and standardized system of supervision and management of public resources transactions.

In recent years, the supervision and management of public resources transactions in our city has been constantly standardized, but there are still outstanding problems such as scattered supervision functions, imperfect supervision system, frequent trading chaos, lack of post-event supervision, and frequent corruption in transactions. All sectors of society, especially market players, have reacted strongly, and they are full of expectations for our improvement. It is urgent to further innovate the system and mechanism, improve the system, strengthen supervision, and further deepen the reform of supervision and management of public resources transactions in order to implement the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee in the State Council, respond to the concerns of market players, and solve contradictions in practice.

(2) What is the reform task?

A: In view of the new situation and new problems faced by the public resource trading market, in order to guide all districts and counties to further promote the reform of supervision and management of public resource trading, Document No.114 put forward the main objectives of the reform of supervision and management of public resource trading in 2019 and in the future, and clarified the guiding ideology and basic principles. As well as the six key reform tasks of "five unifications and one strengthening", such as unified supervision system, unified system rules, unified platform transactions, unified service standards, unified information management, and strengthened supervision and coordination, it is also proposed to strengthen publicity and training, study and implement measures, strictly supervise implementation, and implement the tasks of deepening the supervision and management reform of public resources transactions. To understand and accurately understand Document No.114, we should focus on three aspects:

First, strengthening supervision is the key. The transaction of public resources is an area prone to corruption, and the task of supervision is quite heavy. In view of the problems existing in supervision, such as scattered functions, overlapping functions, multi-head management and compartmentalization, the coexistence of absence and offside of supervision, and the need to further improve the supervision level and efficiency, Document No.114 proposes to integrate the supervision functions of public resources transactions and establish a unified transaction supervision system. First, adhere to centralized and unified supervision, establish and improve the "one committee, one bureau and one center" supervision pattern of the public resource transaction supervision and management committee, supervision and management bureau and trading center, promote the relatively centralized and unified transaction supervision functions, and improve the effectiveness of transaction supervision. The second is to unify the supervision system. The district and county governments should set up public resource transaction supervision and management committees to coordinate the supervision and management of public resource transactions, establish a centralized and unified supervision system, and jointly promote the integration of the city’s public resource trading platforms. Third, strengthen supervision and coordination. The leading departments of supervision and management of public resources transactions in all districts and counties should further clarify the functional boundaries with the industry supervision departments, do a good job in supervision and convergence, and focus on strengthening transaction supervision to build a supervision pattern with their own responsibilities, horizontal coordination and vertical connectivity. Fourth, strengthen credit supervision, speed up the construction of credit system in the field of public resource transactions, unify credit indicators and collection standards, focus on collecting credit information of all parties’ main transactions and performance, clarify the red and black list and key attention list system based on credit evaluation results, standardize credit evaluation, release and application of credit information, and carry out joint encouragement of trustworthiness and joint punishment of dishonesty according to laws and regulations.

Second, a unified system is the foundation. The establishment of a unified public resources trading system is conducive to preventing the fragmentation of public resources trading and accelerating the formation of a unified, open and competitive modern market system. From 2018 to now, the focus of our reform is mainly on the integration of regulatory functions. According to the requirements of centralized and unified supervision by the municipal party committee and municipal government, the next step is to speed up the unification of institutional rules and promote the modernization of the governance system and governance capacity of public resources transactions. First, establish the main responsibility system of the project legal person. The district and county governments should clarify the boundaries of the legal person’s rights and responsibilities, implement the responsibilities of the pre-transaction work, and realize the responsibility in place, supervision in place, coordination of powers and responsibilities, and code of conduct. The second is to improve the management system with contract management as the core. The district and county governments should strengthen the management of the whole process of contracts according to law, sign contracts strictly according to the transaction results, adhere to risk sharing and two-way restraint, prohibit unauthorized changes and adjustments of contracts, and improve the punishment methods for breach of contract. The third is to adopt competitive methods to realize the effective allocation of resources, introduce competitive methods such as bidding and auction, improve the trading system and price formation mechanism, and promote the fair and efficient use of public resources in sunshine trading. Fourth, give full play to the role of the government. The district and county governments should strictly manage the investment budget, improve the management system of budget approval and adjustment, and no department or unit should arbitrarily break through the approved budget. It is necessary to standardize the follow-up audit of key projects, standardize the settlement management, implement centralized and unified payment for government investment projects, and not delay the audit to affect the settlement.

Third, unified trading is the key. The starting point and end result of the reform of supervision and management of public resources transactions should be to provide convenient and efficient services for all kinds of market subjects, and the sense of acquisition of market subjects should be taken as the standard to test the effectiveness of the reform. To this end, it is necessary to further unify transactions and continuously improve the quality and level of transactions. First, it is necessary to establish a trading directory, adhere to the principle of making progress, and promote the full coverage of public resources transactions in the directory. The Municipal Public Resources Trading Supervision and Management Bureau shall, jointly with the relevant industry authorities, formulate a unified public resources trading catalogue in the city in accordance with the guidelines of the national public resources trading catalogue, and all kinds of public resources such as natural resources, asset equity and environmental rights that are suitable for market-oriented allocation should be gradually incorporated. The second is to unify service standards and build a perfect transaction service standard system. The municipal public resource trading center is the main provider of public resource trading service standards. It is necessary to formulate transaction service standards, clarify the service items, scope, content and methods that the trading center should provide, promote the standardization of service items, data and processes, and regularly carry out application evaluation and revision of standards and norms. The public resource trading centers in all districts and counties should cooperate with the municipal public resource trading center to do a good job in publicity, training, application promotion and implementation of standards and norms. The third is to promote the electronicization of the whole process, and accelerate the electronicization of the whole transaction process in accordance with unified technical standards and data specifications. The municipal public resource trading center should further improve the public resource electronic service system, electronic trading system and electronic supervision system, and play the role of the electronic service system hub.Realize the electronization of the whole process before, during and after the transaction of public resources.

(3) What are the safeguard measures for the reform?

A: One point is deployment and nine points is implementation. Document No.114 has made an overall arrangement for the supervision and management of public resources transactions at present and in the future, and it is a major event in the city’s economic and social life to do a good job in the publicity and implementation of document No.114. All departments in all districts and counties should attach great importance to it and put it in an important position, so as to grasp the momentum of iron marks and stamp on stones, and grasp it to the end with the spirit of nailing. Mainly grasp three aspects:

First, strengthen publicity and do a good job in training. The transaction of public resources involves a wide range of fields and industries, diverse stakeholders, complex operating mechanism and long supervision chain. All departments in all districts and counties should make full use of the media, correctly guide public opinion, build a broad consensus, and effectively create a good atmosphere conducive to deepening reform. The leading departments of the supervision and management of public resources transactions in all districts and counties should combine learning with application, and take the "1+4+9" document as an important content in relevant study and training, assessment and examination, so as to continuously improve their ability to perform their duties according to law. City Tendering and Bidding Association should organize training for member units and public resource trading market entities, and standardize public resource trading activities according to law. All kinds of training should ensure the quality, not for profit.

Second, clarify responsibilities and refine measures. At the municipal level, the Municipal Development and Reform Commission and the Municipal Public Resources Trading Supervision and Management Bureau will, jointly with the Municipal Finance Bureau, the Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Bureau, the Municipal State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission and other departments, strengthen policy guidance and work coordination for the whole city in accordance with the specific deployment arrangements of the Municipal Public Resources Trading Supervision and Management Committee, and further coordinate and solve the difficulties and problems encountered in the work. The Municipal Public Resource Trading Center, the Municipal Bidding Association and the Municipal Public Resource Trading Center should base themselves on their own functional orientation, do a good job in service guarantee, and provide quality services for all departments and market entities in all districts and counties. At the district and county level, the leading departments of the supervision and management of public resources transactions in all districts and counties should earnestly take the lead responsibilities, study specific implementation measures, strengthen target responsibilities, coordinate and promote the supervision and management of public resources transactions in the region, and report the progress of the work to the office of the Municipal Public Resources Transaction Supervision and Management Committee as required.

Third, lay a solid foundation and strictly implement it. Around the overall goal set by the reform, establish and improve the institutional basis of public resources trading, and provide more powerful institutional support for trading activities. First, improve the long-term mechanism for cleaning up institutional rules, continuously clean up the institutional rules of public resources trading that are not in line with the spirit of reform in view of the outstanding problems reflected by market players, and make them public. Second, the municipal government supervision agency, together with the municipal public resources transaction supervision and management bureau, relevant industry authorities and financial, auditing, public security and other departments, will strengthen supervision and inspection of the reform documents in a timely manner according to the situation to ensure that the reform measures are put in place.

Pass the buck. 4S shop scolded car companies as workshops. Complaint report in August.

● A typical case of after-sales complaints: selling unqualified products with justifiable reasons, just repairing and replacing them.

  Mr. Cheng bought a 2022 Cruze light-mixed Redline 320T dual-clutch version in Shanghai Yongda Tongsheng Chevrolet 4S store. When he went to license the new car, the master at the inspection site saw that the vehicle had obvious appearance problems, such as obvious color difference and dirty spots on the front bumper, and bumps on the joints between the front bumper and the fender. Later, Mr. Cheng sent the car to the 4S shop for testing. Many masters in the store said that the car was defective, but refused to provide any written test report, only agreeing to repair the problem part. Mr. Cheng’s request for returning the car was rejected.

SAIC-GM Chevrolet Lu Ze 2022 light mixed Redline 320T dual clutch refreshing version.

"2022 Cruze Light Mixed Redline 320T Dual Clutch Quick Edition"

Home of the car

Home of the car

"Mr. Cheng’s car purchase invoice and vehicle defects"

  Mr. Cheng’s experience is somewhat similar to that of Mr. Yang, who bought unqualified products, but the manufacturer refused to provide any proof for fear that Mr. Cheng would demand rights protection. In the face of this kind of business without any attitude of admitting mistakes, Mr. Cheng does not need to leave any face for the business, but directly contacts the market supervision and management department to safeguard his rights and interests according to the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Product Quality Law and other relevant laws.

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  In terms of after-sales complaints on our complaint platform in August, maintenance disputes accounted for the highest proportion, reaching 39.2%, and BYD was the brand with the largest number of complaints; Secondly, the promise is not fulfilled, accounting for 35.5%, and the brand with the most complaints is Volkswagen; The service level ranked third with 31.7%, and the brand with the most complaints was Volkswagen. Compared with the data in July, complaints about service level have declined, and the proportion of complaints about maintenance disputes and promises of non-performance has greatly increased.

* Note: The cases selected in this paper are typical cases, which have no direct relationship with the number of complaints. For the sake of privacy protection, the owners in the real cases in this paper are all pseudonyms.

● August Complaint List: Which car companies and models are on the list?

  In the complaint report in August, sales problems accounted for 45%, which was close to nearly half of the problem complaints; Quality problems accounted for 34%, accounting for 1/3 of the types of complaints; After-sales complaints accounted for the least, only 21%. Compared with the data in July, the proportion of sales complaints before sales decreased, while the corresponding proportion of product quality complaints and after-sales complaints increased.

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  In terms of specific countries, China brand complaints account for 42%, German brands account for 29%, Japanese brands account for 18%, and American brands account for 7%. Compared with the data in July, the proportion of brand complaints from China, German and American declined, while the number of complaints from Japanese brands increased.

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  Judging from the complaint-to-insurance ratio, we participate in the complaint list with the number of complaints greater than or equal to 10 in the current month, and adopting the ranking of complaint-to-insurance ratio will avoid the problem that the number of complaints of high-selling models is also correspondingly large. In August, the top ten car companies that complained about the insurance ratio were BYD, Chery, Audi, Changan, Nissan, Mercedes-Benz, Volkswagen, BMW, Geely and Honda. Most of these car companies have sales problems, such as failure to deliver the car according to the agreed time, non-refundable deposit and false quotation. There are still quite a few problems related to product quality, such as brake system failure, abnormal noise of vehicles, engine failure, etc. These problems are all common. When consumers buy a car recently, they should still guard against sales scams.

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  Judging from the ranking of the number of complaints about a single vehicle, Volkswagen LaVida and Audi A4L have the largest number of complaints. The main problems of LaVida are abnormal noise, reversing image failure and vehicle configuration mismatch, while the problems of Audi A4L are abnormal noise and temporary fare increase. The second place is Nissan Teana, and the main problems are that the subsidies are not paid and the deposit is not refunded. The third place is Nissan Sylphy and BYD Dolphin. The problem of Sylphy is abnormal noise, jitter and false car source. The problem of dolphins is that they can’t pick up the car according to the agreed time.

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  From the ranking of online response rate brands, the number of unanswered complaints ranked as GAC Chuanqi, Dongfeng Fengxing, Chevrolet, Skycar, Tesla, Kia, Hechuang, Land Rover, Baojun and LI, among which GAC Chuanqi, Dongfeng Fengxing and Chevrolet failed to reply to more than one complaint.

● Reminders and suggestions of complaint report in August:

  The problem of tight supply and demand of new cars caused by limited production capacity and shortage of spare parts is still continuing, and many models have been delayed indefinitely. The phenomenon of not worrying about selling has "spoiled" some salespeople in 4S stores, and their lies are getting more and more outrageous and irritating. This time is often the time to test the reliability of a brand. Before buying a car, consumers should know the corresponding order queuing situation and related complaints in advance to avoid re-entering the pit.

  At the same time, the product quality problem is still the most complained and reflected part. Before buying a car, consumers should pay more attention to the word-of-mouth of consumers, especially for universal problems, and should not be careless. At the same time, we should also pay attention to the results of dealing with related problems. If there is a unified solution and reasonable compensation, then this car company is trustworthy.

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  In terms of consumer complaints, compensation accounted for 50.4%, maintenance accounted for 23.5%, and car return accounted for 20.6%. Compared with the data in July, we can see that the demand for returning cars has increased obviously, while the first two have decreased. Facts have proved that the problems about product quality are still serious and have a worsening trend. Consumers should keep their eyes open, know more about and pay attention to relevant information before buying a car, and avoid blind consumption and impulsive consumption. (Text/car home Qin Chao)