Notice of Yunnan Provincial People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan of China (Kunming) cross-border electronic commerce Comprehensive Experimental Zone

State and municipal people’s governments, provincial committees, offices, departments and bureaus:

  The "China (Kunming) cross-border electronic commerce Comprehensive Experimental Zone Implementation Plan" is hereby printed and distributed to you, please earnestly implement it.

 

 

Yunnan Provincial People’s Government

January 25, 2019

 

  (This piece is publicly released)

 

Implementation Plan of China (Kunming) cross-border electronic commerce Comprehensive Experimental Zone

  In order to implement the spirit of the State Council’s Reply on Agreeing to Establish cross-border electronic commerce Comprehensive Experimental Zone in 22 cities including Beijing (Guo Han [2018] No.93) and seize the opportunity to promote the rapid development of Kunming cross-border electronic commerce, this plan is formulated.

  I. General requirements

  (A) the guiding ideology

  Guided by Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, fully implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, adhere to the development concepts of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing, conscientiously implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, base on the overall situation and face the world, deeply understand the new trends and problems in cross-border electronic commerce’s development at home and abroad, and systematically plan a new path for cross-border electronic commerce’s innovation and development around the supply-side structural reform, the "Belt and Road" and the construction of China’s radiation center for South Asia and Southeast Asia; Give full play to Kunming’s location advantages, innovate cross-border electronic commerce’s institutional mechanism and business model, and build a new system of cross-border electronic commerce; China (Kunming) cross-border electronic commerce Comprehensive Experimental Zone will be built into an important carrier with Yunnan characteristics to cultivate new kinetic energy for foreign trade development, promote industrial transformation and upgrading, and build a new platform for international cooperation, so as to become China’s cross-border electronic commerce radiation center for South Asia and Southeast Asia.

  (2) Basic principles

  Adhere to industrial integration and innovative development. Adhere to cross-border electronic commerce’s institutional mechanism innovation, management system innovation and business model innovation, create a good business environment, and promote the vigorous development of new trade formats and new models. Strengthen the popularization and application of new technologies, promote the integrated development of cross-border electronic commerce and traditional industries, establish a mechanism of innovation and coordinated development in integrated industry, promote industrial transformation and upgrading, enhance the scale and level of foreign trade, and improve the core competitiveness of Yunnan’s advantageous industries.

  Adhere to key breakthroughs and coordinated development. Focus on the key areas with strong driving force in Kunming and cross-border electronic commerce, concentrate on solving the development problems of key areas and weak links, and promote the rapid development of cross-border electronic commerce. Adhere to the development idea of paying equal attention to B2B (business-to-business) and B2C (business-to-customer), paying equal attention to both import and export, focusing on export and coexistence of multiple modes. Co-ordinate resources, optimize layout, cultivate diversified cross-border electronic commerce subjects, and promote the coordinated development of cross-border electronic commerce.

  Adhere to win-win cooperation and open development. Take the "Belt and Road" construction as an opportunity to strengthen cooperation with neighboring countries, establish a new mechanism and platform for international cooperation in cross-border electronic commerce, promote the integration and development of infrastructure interconnection and regional cross-border electronic commerce, actively coordinate and promote the formulation of rules and standards, innovate the talent training mode, and form a new pattern of coordinated development for South Asia, Southeast Asia and cross-border electronic commerce.

  (III) Main objectives

  Cross-border electronic commerce’s transaction volume continues to grow. From 2019 to 2020, Kunming strives to achieve an average annual growth rate of cross-border electronic commerce’s transaction volume of over 50%.

  Cross-border electronic commerce’s structure was gradually optimized. By 2020, Kunming will strive to introduce and cultivate 20 key enterprises in cross-border electronic commerce with sales exceeding 100 million yuan, and the proportion of existing foreign trade enterprises using cross-border electronic commerce will reach more than 50%, initially forming a whole industrial chain system in cross-border electronic commerce. Cross-border electronic commerce’s innovation ability has been gradually enhanced, and cross-border electronic commerce’s exports of traditional superior products, brand products and high value-added products have increased significantly.

  Cross-border electronic commerce’s environment is fully optimized. By 2020, cross-border electronic commerce’s "two platforms and six systems" (cross-border electronic commerce online public service platform, cross-border electronic commerce offline industrial park platform, cross-border electronic commerce information sharing system, cross-border electronic commerce financial service system, cross-border intelligent logistics system, cross-border electronic commerce credit system, cross-border electronic commerce statistical monitoring system and cross-border electronic commerce risk prevention and control system) will be initially established. Cross-border electronic commerce has achieved remarkable results in the integration with traditional industries, and initially explored new trade modes such as market procurement and cross-border electronic commerce. Establish cross-border electronic commerce consultation and cooperation mechanism with neighboring countries, initially build cross-border electronic commerce logistics center and cross-border electronic commerce commodity exhibition center for South Asia and Southeast Asia, and initially form cross-border electronic commerce industrial chain centered on Kunming in South Asia and Southeast Asia.

  Second, the main task

  Guided by the innovation-driven concept, based on information interconnection, with "two platforms and six systems" as the core, we will speed up the construction of cross-border electronic commerce’s integrated supervision system and supply chain collaborative service system, promote industrial integration, innovate business models, promote the organic unity of efficient supervision and optimization services, and promote the common development of cross-border electronic commerce and the real economy, so as to enhance Kunming’s international influence.

  (1) Improve the online public service platform in cross-border electronic commerce.

  Complete the construction of China (Yunnan) international trade "single window" and cross-border electronic commerce public service platform, which integrates customs clearance, general cross-border transaction demand processing, transportation and logistics. Strengthen the docking of cross-border electronic commerce’s public service platform with the "single window" of international trade, and realize the comprehensive docking with the information systems of customs, taxation, foreign exchange, banking, public security, postal services, railways, airports and other departments. Strengthen the docking of cross-border electronic commerce public service platform with the information systems of cross-border electronic commerce, logistics, third-party payment, foreign trade integrated services and other enterprises. Promote paperless operation covering enterprise filing, customs clearance, inspection and quarantine, foreign exchange settlement, tax refund, security inspection and identity authentication. Explore the modularization and integration of cross-border B2B and B2C trade processes, promote the innovation of integrated services, and encourage relevant departments and enterprises to track the trade process at any time and handle the main business of cross-border electronic commerce online. Build a big data application platform in cross-border electronic commerce, give play to the value-added function of data, and carry out applications such as credit evaluation, risk early warning, data marketing, market forecasting, financing insurance, etc.

  Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce and Kunming Customs.

  Responsible units: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Public Security Department, Provincial Department of Finance, Provincial Department of Transportation, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Communications Administration, Provincial Postal Administration, Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China, Yunnan Airport Group Co., Ltd. and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

  Time limit for completion: before March 31st, 2019.

  (2) Building an offline industrial park platform in cross-border electronic commerce.

  Based on the resource endowment and location characteristics of Kunming, the "3+5+2" cross-border electronic commerce industrial cluster area with the comprehensive bonded area and bonded logistics center as the core is planned and constructed as a whole, and the parks are dislocated and have complementary advantages. "3+5+2" includes three core parks, including Kunming Comprehensive Bonded Zone, Kunming High-tech Bonded Logistics Center and Kunming Tengjun land port Bonded Logistics Center, five export parks, including Kunming High-tech Zone National E-commerce Demonstration Base, Ausdi (Kunming) E-commerce Trading Industrial Park, Kunming Chenggong Information Industrial Park, Junfa New Luosiwan International Trade City and Wuhua Jinding Cultural and Creative Park, and the "Never Ending South Expo" and Alibaba’s import sources.

  1. Construction of cross-border electronic commerce Core Industrial Park. Relying on special customs supervision areas such as comprehensive bonded zone and bonded logistics center, we will strengthen the construction of bonded warehouses, logistics storage centers, international commodity pavilions and offline exhibition and trading centers, and carry out cross-border electronic commerce business with equal emphasis on bonded stocking, bonded exhibition and trading, direct purchase and import, and import and export in special areas; Encourage pilot enterprises to import goods from South Asia and Southeast Asia and goods from all over the world, and try the bonded exhibition trading business first in the fence of the special customs supervision area, allowing pilot enterprises to conduct accounting and pay relevant taxes after the bonded exhibition trading is completed.

  Lead unit: Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

  Responsible units: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Public Security Department, Provincial Department of Transportation, Provincial Department of Commerce, Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Communications Administration, Provincial Postal Administration, Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China.

  Time limit for completion: before March 31st, 2019.

  2. Build a number of industrial parks in cross-border electronic commerce. Highlight the export function, and integrate existing high-quality enterprise resources such as big data, cloud computing, Internet, cross-border electronic commerce and modern logistics in Kunming High-tech Zone National E-commerce Demonstration Base, Ausdi (Kunming) E-commerce Trading Industrial Park and Kunming Chenggong Information Industrial Park, develop cross-border electronic commerce headquarters economy, platform economy and digital economy, and develop various cross-border electronic commerce export models. Establish cross-border electronic commerce Promotion Center in Kunming High-tech Zone, implement brand promotion actions, and make full use of South Expo, Kunming Expo, Business Fair, Agricultural Expo, cross-border electronic commerce platform and overseas marketing system to promote Yunnan-specific products. In the professional markets such as Junfa New Luosiwan International Trade City, we will build a cross-border electronic commerce trading platform and an offline brand exhibition center for featured products, and combine professional market procurement trade with cross-border electronic commerce to explore diversified channels for enterprise exports. Seize the opportunity of Kunming being approved as a national cultural export demonstration base, and build Wuhua Jinding Cultural and Creative Industrial Park into a characteristic demonstration park combining cross-border electronic commerce and cultural export. Highlight the import function, give full play to the role of Alibaba’s import platform, and combine the "Never Ending South Expo" with cross-border electronic commerce to carry out online and offline in cross-border electronic commerce (О2О) experience mode. Take effective measures to build Kunming into a cross-border electronic commerce center, a trading center, an operation center, a settlement center and a big data center in southwest China, which radiates South Asia and Southeast Asia.

  Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce, Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

  Responsible units: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Public Security Department, Provincial Department of Finance, Provincial Department of Transportation, Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Communications Administration, Provincial Postal Administration, Kunming Central Branch of People’s Bank of China, Provincial Urban Construction Investment Group Co., Ltd. and Yunnan Airport Group Co., Ltd.

  Time limit for completion: before December 31, 2019.

  (3) Building an information sharing system in cross-border electronic commerce.

  1. Establish a departmental supervision information sharing system. Relying on the "single window" platform of international trade, we will strengthen the docking of relevant information systems of cross-border electronic commerce in customs, taxation, foreign exchange, public security, market supervision and other departments, adhere to the application-oriented sharing and aggregation of data, promote the seamless connection of supervision processes online, and realize "information exchange, mutual recognition of supervision and mutual assistance in law enforcement" among supervision departments. Promote information exchange and sharing between enterprises and government departments in cross-border electronic commerce, and improve the information service level in cross-border electronic commerce. Promote data transmission and sharing with cross-border electronic commerce, a country in South Asia and Southeast Asia, and promote the integration of customs clearance in cross-border electronic commerce.

  Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce and Kunming Customs.

  Responsible units: Network Information Office of Provincial Party Committee, Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Public Security Department, Provincial Department of Finance, Provincial Department of Transportation, Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Communications Administration, Provincial Postal Administration, Kunming Central Branch of People’s Bank of China, Yunnan Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau, and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

  Time limit for completion: before March 31st, 2019.

  2. Optimize and reorganize the regulatory business process. Optimize and reorganize the customs business process, implement the mechanism of pushing forward and moving back the law enforcement operation and checking the whole process, and greatly improve the customs clearance efficiency by broadening the supervision time and space and compressing the customs clearance time. Optimize the inspection and quarantine process, and establish a supervision mode covering trade processes such as commodity and enterprise filing, product declaration, risk monitoring, product traceability, inspection and release, so as to meet the needs of different business models in cross-border electronic commerce.

  Lead unit: Kunming Customs.

  Responsible units: Provincial Department of Commerce, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Communications Administration, Provincial Postal Administration, Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China, Yunnan Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau, and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

  Time limit for completion: before March 31st, 2019.

  3. Establish cross-border electronic commerce management system. In terms of B2C, we will strengthen the paperless customs clearance in cross-border electronic commerce, unify the "three orders" data transmission standard, follow the B2B customs clearance, batch customs transfer, innovate the return and exchange process, effectively control risks, strengthen customs clearance cooperation, implement big data sharing and other facilitation measures, and constantly innovate the management system according to business needs. Expand the scope of cross-border B2B business, formulate the declaration process and relevant standards, establish a regulatory system that is suitable for cross-border B2B characteristics, and provide convenience support for cross-border B2B.

  Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce and Kunming Customs.

  Responsible units: Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Transportation, Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Communications Administration, Provincial Postal Administration, Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China, and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

  Time limit for completion: before March 31st, 2019.

  (D) Building a cross-border intelligent logistics system

  1. Construction of cross-border electronic commerce international logistics channel. Give full play to the advantages of land and air logistics hub facing South Asia and Southeast Asia, smooth the international logistics channel in cross-border electronic commerce, and enhance cross-border electronic commerce’s import and export cargo transportation capacity. Open and encrypt international routes to South Asia and Southeast Asia, increase flights to important cities in the Middle East and North Africa, develop all-cargo routes linking freight hubs in South Asia and Southeast Asia, build freight routes extending to West Asia, Africa, Australia and New Zealand, and gradually expand freight routes to Europe; Accelerate the construction of Kunming-Hanoi, Kunming-Bangkok and Kunming-Yangon Trans-Asian Railways, actively coordinate the opening of trains in Central Europe and Central Asia, promote the signing of cross-border road transport agreements with Vietnam, Laos, Myanmar and Thailand, and open freight buses. Relying on Kunming Comprehensive Bonded Zone, Kunming High-tech Bonded Logistics Center and Kunming Tengjun land port Bonded Logistics Center, we will build a multimodal transport logistics center, build an international multimodal transport warehousing logistics park, a public-rail intermodal logistics center, a comprehensive modern logistics park, cross-border direct transportation and other projects in the border areas such as Hekou and Mohan, build a comprehensive, intelligent and integrated modern integrated logistics service system, make overall plans to solve the problems of transportation, commerce and supervision services, and implement seamless docking of aviation, railway and highway transportation at ports.

  Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce, Provincial Development and Reform Commission and Provincial Department of Transportation.

  Responsible units: China Railway Kunming Bureau Group Co., Ltd., Provincial Postal Administration, Yunnan Airport Group Co., Ltd., and the people’s governments of Kunming, Honghe, Xishuangbanna and Dehong.

  Time limit for completion: before December 31, 2019.

  2. Build a regional logistics center in cross-border electronic commerce. Accelerate the construction of Wang Jiaying railway port, and promote the construction of Kunming Tengjun land port multimodal transport logistics facilities and Anning Taohua Railway freight hub. Accelerate the channel docking with port (port) cities. Promote the construction of Kunming international mail express supervision center, realize the general contracting and direct sealing of international mail express from Laos, Myanmar and other South Asian and Southeast Asian countries in Kunming, and smooth the retail import and export channels in cross-border electronic commerce. Build a bonded logistics center, logistics cluster park and distribution network, give play to the core location advantage of Kunming in the economic circle of central Yunnan, promote the agglomeration of regional logistics elements, and guide the cross-regional interaction and integration of logistics resources. Strengthen cooperation with border cities in cross-border areas and border areas, build cross-border electronic commerce logistics sub-center, and radiate and drive the province to carry out cross-border electronic commerce business. Strengthen cooperation with neighboring countries and cities in the eastern coastal areas, establish a "cloud warehouse" based on the Kunming Comprehensive Bonded Zone, guide the distribution of cross-border electronic commerce’s import and export goods from Kunming, strive for the South Asian navigation rights of the Civil Aviation Administration of China to tilt to kunming changshui international airport, encourage Chinese and foreign airlines to operate international all-cargo flights to and from Kunming, improve Yunnan’s aviation logistics support capacity, build an international freight hub facing South Asia and Southeast Asia, and build Kunming into a cross-border electronic commerce logistics center, an aviation logistics distribution center and a fresh product transshipment center serving the southwest, radiating the whole country and facing South Asia and Southeast Asia.

  Lead unit: Provincial Development and Reform Commission and Provincial Department of Commerce.

  Responsible units: Provincial Department of Transportation, China Railway Kunming Bureau Group Co., Ltd., Provincial Postal Administration, Provincial Communications Administration, Yunnan Airport Group Co., Ltd., and the people’s governments of Kunming, Honghe, Xishuangbanna, Dehong and lincang.

  Time limit for completion: before December 31, 2019.

  3. Guide enterprises to build a number of online intelligent logistics platforms. Actively support the construction of logistics information public service platform and improve the intelligent service level of logistics system. Promote the application of technologies such as big data, cloud computing, Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, Beidou navigation and geographic information, promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional warehousing and logistics enterprises, build intelligent logistics warehousing, intelligent order processing centers and intelligent logistics distribution networks, and improve the level of logistics services. Support qualified logistics enterprises to develop into the fourth party logistics that provides integrated solutions and supply chain integration services, and provide enterprises with services such as logistics path optimization and inventory optimization.

  Lead unit: Provincial Development and Reform Commission and Provincial Department of Commerce.

  Responsible units: Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Finance, Provincial Department of Transportation, Provincial Communications Administration, Provincial Postal Administration and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

  Time limit for completion: before June 30, 2019.

  (E) the establishment of cross-border electronic commerce credit system.

  1. Strengthen the exchange and sharing of credit information. Promote the relevant government departments, platform enterprises, banks and third-party credit service institutions to strengthen cooperation, promote the exchange and sharing mechanism of credit data between enterprises and consumers, and establish a credit database in cross-border electronic commerce.

  Lead unit: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China.

  Responsible units: Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Transportation, Provincial Department of Commerce, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Communications Administration, Provincial Postal Administration, Yunnan Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

  Time limit for completion: before March 31st, 2019.

  2. Establish a multi-dimensional credit evaluation mechanism. Combining with the credit certification standards of customs, taxation, foreign exchange and other departments, the credit evaluation standards of cross-border electronic commerce platform for operators and consumers, and the credit evaluation standards of third-party credit service institutions, we will scientifically set up credit evaluation indicators in cross-border electronic commerce, rationally allocate the weight of indicators, build a credit evaluation model of cross-border electronic commerce, and promote the construction of comprehensive credit evaluation system of cross-border electronic commerce.

  Lead unit: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China.

  Responsible units: Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Transportation, Provincial Department of Commerce, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Communications Administration, Provincial Postal Administration, Yunnan Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

  Time limit for completion: before March 31st, 2019.

  3. Implement joint incentives and joint disciplinary measures. Incorporate those responsible for violating the rules and breaking promises into the "blacklist", submit them to relevant departments and upload them to relevant information platforms in a timely manner, strengthen the online disclosure and sharing of information on violations and breaking promises, and take corresponding joint disciplinary measures such as restricting business and financing and credit, so as to increase the cost of violations. Implement classified supervision of import and export credit, and give more convenience and preferential support to enterprises with higher credit rating in customs clearance, tax refund, foreign exchange settlement, logistics warehousing and finance. For enterprises with low credit rating, we will intensify the examination and inspection to solve the problems of tax evasion, counterfeiting, false trade, breach of service, infringement of intellectual property rights and failure to declare truthfully.

  Lead unit: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China.

  Responsible units: Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Transportation, Provincial Department of Commerce, Provincial Department of Science and Technology, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Communications Administration, Provincial Postal Administration, Yunnan Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

  Time limit for completion: before March 31st, 2019.

  (VI) Building a financial service system in cross-border electronic commerce.

  1. Build a one-stop financial service platform in cross-border electronic commerce. Cultivate and introduce a number of third-party payment institutions. Encourage cross-border electronic commerce platform, foreign trade comprehensive service enterprises, third-party payment institutions to cooperate with banks and other financial institutions, and make use of the characteristics that cross-border electronic commerce information can be inquired and traced to provide one-stop financial services such as payment, settlement, insurance and financing, which are complete, convenient and risk-controllable.

  Lead unit: Provincial Local Financial Supervision Bureau and Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China.

  Responsible units: Provincial Department of Commerce, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Yunnan Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

  Time limit for completion: before June 30, 2019.

  2. Optimize payment and foreign exchange settlement and sale services in cross-border electronic commerce. Make full use of the policy of the pilot zone for comprehensive financial reform along the border, expand RMB settlement in cross-border electronic commerce, promote payment institutions to participate in the pilot of cross-border foreign exchange payment, appropriately expand the scope and transaction amount of cross-border foreign exchange payment and settlement and sale of foreign exchange by payment institutions, and promote B2B development in cross-border electronic commerce. Support qualified legal person payment institutions to carry out cross-border payment business, enrich the settlement channels for enterprises and individuals, and support the development of cross-border electronic commerce.

  Lead unit: Provincial Local Financial Supervision Bureau and Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China.

  Responsible units: Provincial Department of Commerce, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Kunming Customs, Yunnan Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

  Time limit for completion: before June 30, 2019.

  (VII) Building a risk prevention and control system in cross-border electronic commerce.

  1. Establish a joint risk pre-judgment and cooperative law enforcement mechanism. Relevant departments should strengthen information exchange, comprehensively collect declaration lists, orders, payment bills, logistics bills and other business data, analyze key sensitive risk information in terms of product source, product quality, safety access, transactions, taxation, etc., establish risk joint pre-judgment and cooperative law enforcement mechanisms, and realize joint operation of risk prevention and control in cross-border electronic commerce.

  Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce and Kunming Customs.

  Responsible units: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Local Financial Supervision Bureau, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Kunming Central Branch of People’s Bank of China, Yunnan Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

  Time limit for completion: before June 30, 2019.

  2. Explore diversified risk management and control methods. According to different business models in cross-border electronic commerce, the risk characteristics of each link are studied, the differential sampling inspection ratio is set reasonably, and the risk disposal measures are coordinated as a whole. For direct import, express mail and postal channel import, we will make overall plans to prevent and control security access risks, and pay attention to the simultaneous prevention and control of the same risks in different channels. Establish a trinity risk management and control mechanism of "system+technology+labor" and a supervision system of "before, during and after" to effectively assess risks, warn risks and dispose of risks.

  Lead unit: Kunming Customs.

  Responsible units: Provincial Party Committee Information Office, Provincial Science and Technology Department, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Postal Administration, and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

  Time limit for completion: before March 31st, 2019.

  (8) Improve the statistical monitoring system in cross-border electronic commerce.

  1. Explore the formulation of statistical index system. Establish the identification and declaration standards of B2B and B2C import and export business in cross-border electronic commerce. Clarify the statistical scope of B2B and B2C in cross-border electronic commerce, explore the statistical standards applicable to B2B and B2C in cross-border electronic commerce, and formulate a scientific and reasonable statistical index system.

  Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce.

  Responsible units: Provincial Bureau of Statistics, Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Postal Administration, Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China, and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

  Time limit for completion: before June 30, 2019.

  2. Explore the establishment of multi-channel statistical methods. The customs establishes a statistical system based on declaration lists, orders, payment forms and logistics forms. The commercial department synthesizes data from customs, postal services, logistics express companies, cross-border electronic commerce platform and public service platform, and explores the establishment of a comprehensive statistical system in cross-border electronic commerce, which scientifically and truly reflects the scale and growth rate of cross-border electronic commerce.

  Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce.

  Responsible units: Provincial Bureau of Statistics, Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Postal Administration, Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China, and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

  Time limit for completion: before June 30, 2019.

  Third, innovative measures

  Focusing on the overall requirements and main tasks of the construction of China (Kunming) cross-border electronic commerce Comprehensive Experimental Zone, we will carry out institutional innovation and service innovation, cross-border electronic commerce’s integration with traditional industries, international cooperation mechanism innovation and talent training mechanism innovation, so as to provide new paths and accumulate new experiences for cross-border electronic commerce’s development.

  (1) Innovating the regulatory system and mechanism of cross-border electronic commerce.

  1. Explore intelligent supervision and credit supervision in cross-border electronic commerce. Make full use of cross-border electronic commerce public service platform, information system of relevant government departments, cross-border electronic commerce platform and other resources, strengthen the integration of information resources, establish a database for collecting regulatory information, trade information and credit information, strengthen the application of artificial intelligence technology, and improve the level of coordination and intelligence of supervision. Build a credit mechanism in cross-border electronic commerce, strengthen credit supervision and simplify supervision measures.

  Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce and Provincial Development and Reform Commission.

  Responsible units: Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Transportation, Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Postal Administration, Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China, and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

  Time limit for completion: before December 31, 2019.

  2. Explore the establishment of dispute settlement mechanism in cross-border electronic commerce. Actively promote the construction of cross-border electronic commerce’s trading dispute resolution platform, explore the establishment of online arbitration and online dispute resolution mechanisms suitable for South Asia and Southeast Asia and arbitration rules suitable for cross-border electronic commerce, improve the internationalization of dispute arbitration according to law, and provide fair, professional and efficient arbitration services. Strengthen the construction of professional people’s mediation organizations in cross-border electronic commerce, and improve the professional legal service level of people’s mediation. We will effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of e-commerce parties through domestic dispute settlement mechanisms such as people’s mediation, arbitration and litigation.

  Lead unit: Provincial Department of Justice.

  Responsible unit: Provincial Department of Commerce, Yunnan Branch of CCPIT, Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

  Time limit for completion: before December 31, 2019.

  3. Explore and innovate the management system in cross-border electronic commerce. Explore the optimization and innovation of customs clearance measures and processes for bonded mode, direct purchase mode and general import and export mode. Explore the bonded import mode of "first entering the zone, then declaring" system, and establish a closed-loop inspection and quarantine system of the whole process, such as pre-assessment, declaration of entering the zone, supervision in the zone, verification after leaving the zone, third-party monitoring, joint law enforcement, and retrospective afterwards. Explore the establishment of payment, customs clearance, settlement and other management systems and measures that are more suitable for B2B characteristics in cross-border electronic commerce. For export goods entering Kunming Comprehensive Bonded Zone, Bonded Logistics Center and other special customs supervision areas, they can enjoy the tax refund policy upon entry.

  Lead unit: Kunming Customs and Provincial Taxation Bureau.

  Responsible units: Provincial Department of Commerce, Provincial Postal Administration, Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China, and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

  Time limit for completion: before March 31st, 2019.

  (B) the establishment of cross-border electronic commerce supply chain collaborative service cooperation.

  1. Establish overseas warehouses and exhibition centers. Around the Belt and Road Initiative, the China-Indo-China Peninsula Economic Corridor, the Bangladesh-China-India-Myanmar Economic Corridor and other constructions, relying on the resources of overseas business representative offices and Chinese Chamber of Commerce organizations in our province, and taking the construction of "overseas warehouse radiation base point" in South Asia and Southeast Asia as the core, we will build 10 overseas warehouses and 5 overseas exhibition and trading centers, gradually improve the layout of overseas warehouses and border warehouses, and implement an efficient overseas warehouse management system. Provide one-stop services such as customs clearance, international logistics, overseas warehousing, sorting, packaging and distribution for cross-border electronic commerce’s export goods, promote the localization operation of cross-border electronic commerce, enhance the experience of overseas consumers, and meet the regulatory requirements of overseas countries for cross-border electronic commerce. Enhance the two-way service capacity of overseas warehouses for import and export, and use specialized and large-scale services to innovate cross-border electronic commerce’s retail import model.

  Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce.

  Responsible units: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Transportation, Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Postal Administration, Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China, and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

  Time limit for completion: before December 31, 2019.

  2. Improve global supply chain integrated services. Integrate global manufacturers, suppliers, buyers, traders, upstream and downstream resources of industrial chains such as logistics, credit insurance, payment and finance, build a global trade supply chain platform, and complete supply and demand matching, transaction payment, customs clearance, foreign exchange settlement, logistics distribution and supply chain finance in one stop. Build an intelligent supply chain management system by using the new generation of information technology, and provide comprehensive services such as accurate matching of supply and demand, zero inventory management, logistics path optimization, personalized marketing and personalized financial services for relevant enterprises in cross-border electronic commerce at home and abroad.

  Lead unit: Provincial Development and Reform Commission and Provincial Department of Commerce.

  Responsible units: Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Transportation, Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Provincial Local Financial Supervision Bureau, Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Postal Administration, Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China, and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

  Time limit for completion: before December 31, 2020.

  (3) Promote the integration, innovation and development of cross-border electronic commerce

  1. Strengthen the integration and innovation of new foreign trade modes. Explore the organic integration development mode of new foreign trade formats and new models such as cross-border electronic commerce, market procurement trade and comprehensive foreign trade services, and superimpose the advantages of brands, resources, channels and policies to promote the integrated, standardized and efficient operation of new trade modes. We will promote Junfa Xinluosiwan International Trade City to apply for the pilot of market procurement trade mode, and cooperate with cross-border electronic commerce platform to build a new international trade city integrating online and offline, domestic trade and foreign trade. Promote cross-border electronic commerce enterprises to make use of the advantages of brand agglomeration and resource agglomeration in the market agglomeration area, and transform the export of small retail packages in cross-border electronic commerce into the export of centralized transportation, so as to improve customs clearance efficiency, reduce trade costs and speed up the progress of export tax rebate.

  Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce.

  Responsible units: Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Postal Administration, Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China, and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

  Time limit for completion: before December 31, 2019.

  2. Explore online and offline integration and innovation in cross-border electronic commerce. Relying on bonded warehouses, overseas warehouses, overseas marketing centers and experience stores, B2B2C (business-to-business-to-customer) business model will be developed, and the types of import and export products will be expanded through the integration of goods.

  Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce.

  Responsible units: Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Postal Administration and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

  Time limit for completion: before June 30, 2019.

  3. Explore the integration and innovation of cross-border electronic commerce and traditional industries. Strengthen the docking of plateau characteristic agricultural products with cross-border electronic commerce platform, and cultivate international brands of agricultural products. Promote agricultural products production and processing enterprises to adjust or change the way of planting, processing and packaging products according to the international market demand, and enhance the competitiveness of products. Encourage manufacturing enterprises to carry out customized production centered on the terminal demand of the international market and create new products and brands. Support traditional foreign trade companies, logistics enterprises, customs declaration agents and other enterprises to rely on cross-border electronic commerce to transform into foreign trade comprehensive service enterprises, and expand high-value services such as intelligent logistics, finance and information.

  Lead units: Provincial Department of Commerce, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology and Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs.

  Responsible units: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

  Time limit for completion: before December 31, 2019.

  4. Explore the integrated development of cross-border electronic commerce and cultural industries. Relying on cultural heritage, cultural diversity, ecological culture, cultural tourism industry and cross-border electronic commerce parks and platforms, we will strengthen cultural exchanges and cooperation with South Asian and Southeast Asian countries and build a number of major projects, important bases and well-known brands for cultural exchanges and cooperation. Carry out radio, film and television exchange activities with South Asian and Southeast Asian countries, and expand the channels of going abroad by co-producing, co-producing documentaries and TV dramas, and holding film and television weeks abroad. Strengthen the planning of topic selection, select a number of domestic excellent film and television dramas, documentaries, radio and television programs, Chinese traditional classic publications, literary works and outstanding national cultural publications for multilingual translation, actively provide effective content support for media communication culture in South Asian and Southeast Asian countries, boost the construction of Kunming as the first batch of national cultural export bases, build Kunming into an important platform for cultural exchange between China and South Asia and Southeast Asia, a pilot zone for the integration and development of cross-border electronic commerce and cultural exports, and promote cultural opening carriers, foreign cultural exchange brands, export-oriented backbone cultural enterprises and overseas.

  Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce.

  Responsible units: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, Provincial Foreign Affairs Office, Provincial Radio and Television Bureau, Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Communications Administration, Provincial Postal Administration, Kunming Central Branch of People’s Bank of China, Yunnan Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

  Time limit for completion: before June 30, 2019.

  5. Explore the linkage and integration development with all provinces and cities in the province. Adhering to the principle of "everyone wears a hat", Kunming should provide the province with the construction experience of China (Kunming) cross-border electronic commerce Comprehensive Experimental Zone in a timely manner, and cooperate with various states and cities to achieve differential development based on their location advantages and industrial characteristics. With Kunming Comprehensive Bonded Zone as the core, and the development of various open parks such as open experimental zone, border zone, crossing zone and comprehensive bonded zone as the multi-point support, the three modes of "bonded stocking", "bonded goods collection" and "general import" are fully covered, and cross-border electronic commerce has multi-city linkage, multi-point layout, multi-agent operation and multi-mode development.

  Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce.

  Responsible units: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Kunming Central Sub-branch of People’s Bank of China, Yunnan Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau, and people’s governments of various states and cities.

  Time limit for completion: before December 31, 2020.

  (D) the establishment of Kunming-South Asia and Southeast Asia cooperation mechanism.

  1. Explore regional cross-border electronic commerce rules. We will promote cooperation with countries in South Asia and Southeast Asia, and jointly explore cross-border electronic commerce’s customs clearance system, cross-border electronic commerce standards, identification of relevant subjects’ responsibilities, credit system and risk prevention and control system, so as to reach a consensus on personnel flow, mutual recognition of qualifications and interoperability of standards. Coordinate with relevant state departments to provide simple customs clearance, international settlement, international finance and other services for cross-border electronic commerce enterprises. Gradually promote the results of cooperation and expand the demonstration effect of cooperation.

  Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce.

  Responsible units: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Public Security Department, Provincial Foreign Affairs Office, Provincial Local Financial Supervision Bureau, Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Kunming Central Branch of People’s Bank of China, Yunnan Banking Insurance Bureau, Provincial Postal Administration, and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

  Time limit for completion: before December 31, 2020.

  2. Innovating the regional business model of cross-border electronic commerce. By grasping the advantages of market demand in neighboring countries, we will actively develop M2C (manufacturer-to-customer) and C2M (customer-to-manufacturer) models, and promote the processing and manufacturing enterprises to carry out personalized customization, industrial production and retail export models with the guidance of consumer demand. Strengthen the docking of Yunnan ethnic and folk handicrafts with the cultural tourism market of South Asia and Southeast Asian countries, and build a number of professional online and offline trading centers for ethnic and folk handicrafts with international radiation. Focusing on serving South Asian and Southeast Asian countries, we will build a multilingual cross-border electronic commerce trading platform and a оо 2 о international integrated operation center to build a cross-border trade industrial chain system for South Asia and Southeast Asia.

  Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce.

  Responsible units: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Education, Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, Provincial Foreign Affairs Office, Provincial Bureau of Radio, Film and Television, Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Kunming Central Branch of People’s Bank of China, and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

  Time limit for completion: before December 31, 2020.

  3. Build a new platform for the development of alternative planting. Give full play to the role of Yunnan’s cooperation mechanism with Laos and northern Myanmar, explore the construction of overseas alternative planting cooperation parks, take rubber, coffee and other cash crops as the foundation, tire production, coffee grinding, packaging and other processing industries as the core, and rely on cross-border electronic commerce’s new trade mode to build a new platform for alternative planting development, create alternative planting crops and derivatives that meet the needs of the international market, cultivate diversified brand enterprises, and promote the development of alternative planting to internationalization, scale, industrialization and branding.

  Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce.

  Responsible units: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Public Security Department, Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Kunming Central Branch of People’s Bank of China, and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

  Time limit for completion: before June 30, 2019.

  4. Create a regional cooperation platform for cross-border electronic commerce. Support the construction of "GMS (Greater Mekong Subregion) cross-border electronic commerce Cooperation Platform" and "GMS cross-border electronic commerce Trading Platform", strengthen cooperation with Cambodia, Myanmar, Laos, Thailand, Viet Nam and other countries, integrate high-quality products and characteristic resources of neighboring countries, and build regional B2B trading platforms and B2C trading platforms in cross-border electronic commerce. Strengthen customs clearance cooperation with cross-border electronic commerce in South Asia and Southeast Asia, unify the standards of documents such as orders, payment bills and logistics bills, and promote the two sides to jointly provide simple customs clearance, international settlement, international finance and other services for cross-border electronic commerce enterprises, so as to build a regional cross-border electronic commerce international cooperation customs clearance platform. Strengthen the infrastructure construction of telecom export communication network to meet the interconnection needs of cross-border electronic commerce.

  Lead unit: Provincial Department of Commerce.

  Responsible units: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Transportation, Provincial Foreign Affairs Office, Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Communications Administration, Provincial Postal Administration, Kunming Central Branch of People’s Bank of China, Yunnan Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

  Time limit for completion: before June 30, 2019.

  (5) Explore the long-term mechanism of poverty alleviation in cross-border electronic commerce.

  Innovate the supporting services of cross-border electronic commerce in poverty-stricken areas, use cross-border electronic commerce to help the poor accurately, and reconstruct the hematopoietic function in poverty-stricken areas. Relying on the national e-commerce projects of Dongchuan, Xundian, Luquan and other counties and districts in Kunming, we will explore Yunnan’s high-quality characteristic agricultural products, actively promote their online access, and cultivate a number of export agricultural products brands with brand effect. Guide the professional service platform in cross-border electronic commerce to establish a service system suitable for special agricultural products in poverty-stricken areas, and provide all-round services such as product demand, product collection, graded packaging, brand marketing, logistics and distribution, and after-sales guarantee for small and micro enterprises or farmers. Support banking financial institutions and non-bank payment institutions to develop payment, finance and other products to meet the development needs of poor areas in cross-border electronic commerce.

  Lead unit: Provincial Poverty Alleviation Office and Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs.

  Responsible units: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Finance, Provincial Department of Transportation, Provincial Department of Commerce, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Provincial Local Financial Supervision Bureau, Kunming Customs, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China and Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

  Time limit for completion: before December 31, 2019.

  (6) Innovating the talent training mechanism in cross-border electronic commerce.

  1. Strengthen the training of talents in cross-border electronic commerce. Guided by market demand, we should strengthen cooperation among regulatory authorities, universities and enterprises, establish entrepreneurial and practical skills-based talent training bases in cross-border electronic commerce, and form a school-enterprise cooperation mechanism for customized talent training in cross-border electronic commerce. Integrate related e-commerce human resources, and establish a tutor pool and a talent pool. Support colleges and universities in Kunming to combine the orientation of running a school, vigorously develop relevant majors in cross-border electronic commerce, optimize the layout of majors, improve the quality of personnel training, further deepen the reform of innovation and entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities, enhance college students’ innovative spirit, entrepreneurial awareness and innovation and entrepreneurship vitality, and cultivate excellent compound innovative talents for the accelerated development of cross-border electronic commerce in the province. Encourage social training institutions to carry out talent training in cross-border electronic commerce, introduce well-known training institutions at home and abroad, and build a professional, socialized and international talent training system in cross-border electronic commerce.

  Lead units: Provincial Department of Commerce, Provincial Department of Education and Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security.

  Responsible unit: Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

  Time limit for completion: before December 31, 2019.

  2. Increase the introduction of talents from cross-border electronic commerce. Encourage the introduction of cross-border electronic commerce entrepreneurial team, leading talents, middle and high-level talents and talents in short supply from home and abroad, and build a multi-level compound talent team. Establish multi-dimensional cross-border electronic commerce talent evaluation standards, scientific incentive and guarantee mechanism and flexible talent flow mechanism, improve the innovation and entrepreneurship service system, and promote talent growth and development.

  Lead unit: Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security.

  Responsible unit: Provincial Education Department, Provincial Foreign Affairs Office, Kunming Municipal People’s Government.

  Time limit for completion: before June 30, 2019.

  Fourth, organize the implementation

  (1) Strengthen organizational leadership. Kunming Municipal People’s Government is responsible for the work of China (Kunming) cross-border electronic commerce Comprehensive Experimental Zone. The provincial people’s government led and coordinated the construction of China (Kunming) cross-border electronic commerce Comprehensive Experimental Zone, and established a leading group for China (Kunming) cross-border electronic commerce Comprehensive Experimental Zone, with the provincial people’s government in charge of the leadership as the leader, the deputy secretary-general in charge of the provincial people’s government and the main responsible comrades of the provincial department of commerce and the Kunming Municipal People’s government as the deputy leader, and the responsible comrades of relevant provincial departments and relevant units of the central government in Yunnan as members. The leading group is mainly responsible for organizing and studying major issues concerning the development and construction of cross-border electronic commerce Comprehensive Experimental Zone, and coordinating and promoting the implementation of all work.

  (2) Strengthen the implementation of responsibilities. The relevant provincial departments and the Kunming Municipal People’s Government should refine the tasks according to this plan and clarify the division of responsibilities; It is necessary to strengthen the implementation of Kunming’s main responsibility; We should grasp the key points, make bold innovations, establish a fault-tolerant mechanism, make every effort to promote institutional innovation and major project construction in cross-border electronic commerce, and form replicable and popularized experiences as soon as possible.

  (3) Strive for policy support. According to the construction practice of China (Kunming) cross-border electronic commerce Comprehensive Experimental Zone, we systematically study and sort out the relevant policies of cross-border electronic commerce, actively strive for differentiated and targeted policy support from the state while making full use of the existing policies, and strive to gain development advantages through pilot projects and policy advantages, and gain more opportunities in introducing funds, enterprises and industrial layout. Relevant departments at the provincial level should actively strengthen the request and report with relevant state ministries and commissions in accordance with the division of labor, strive for relevant policies and financial support, and speed up implementation.

  (4) Strengthen industrial guidance. Coordinate the central foreign trade and economic cooperation special funds to support the construction of China (Kunming) cross-border electronic commerce Comprehensive Experimental Zone, which is mainly used to support the main cultivation of cross-border electronic commerce, the construction of cross-border electronic commerce Park and overseas warehouses, the optimization and innovation of supervision, and the training of talents in cross-border electronic commerce. Encourage social capital to set up cross-border electronic commerce Industrial Development Fund to support major infrastructure construction in cross-border electronic commerce and innovation and application in cross-border electronic commerce.

  (5) Strengthen publicity and promotion. Actively prepare and hold South Asia, Southeast Asia, cross-border electronic commerce Summit Forum and other activities to create an atmosphere for cross-border electronic commerce’s development. Relying on platforms such as South Expo, Kunming Expo, Business Fair and Agricultural Expo, we will increase the publicity of cross-border electronic commerce, guide the global cross-border electronic commerce resources to gather in Kunming, and guide Kunming export enterprises to strengthen cooperation with well-known e-commerce enterprises at home and abroad. Carry out special activities such as cross-border electronic commerce experience promotion and special discussion, select innovative achievements with distinctive features and remarkable effects for publicity and promotion, enhance the understanding of neighboring countries and regions on Kunming and cross-border electronic commerce, and help build Kunming and cross-border electronic commerce International Cooperation Demonstration Zone.

Pilot large cash management … In October, these new regulations affected the "money bag"

  People’s Daily Online, Beijing, October 1 (Reporter Du Yanfei) Free passage of passenger cars on holiday expressways, the "killing" of big data, etc. have been explicitly prohibited, and Zhejiang Province and Shenzhen City have piloted large cash management … … A large number of new economic regulations have been officially implemented since October, affecting our lives.

  During the National Day Mid-Autumn Festival, the expressway minibus passes for 8 days free of charge.

  According to the relevant notice of the State Council, during the National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival holidays this year, the national toll roads will continue to be free of minibus tolls. The specific free time period will start at 00:00 on October 1st and end at 24:00 on October 8th. Ordinary toll roads are based on the time when vehicles pass through the toll lane of toll stations, and expressways are based on the time when vehicles leave the exit toll lane.

  Government operating expenses and government debts need to be disclosed to the public.

  The revised Regulations on the Implementation of the Budget Law of the People’s Republic of China shall come into force on October 1, 2020.

  The "Regulations" stipulate that general transfer payments should be detailed to regions and special transfer payments should be detailed to regions and projects. Government debt, government operating expenses, government procurement, financial special account funds, etc. are disclosed to the public in accordance with relevant regulations. Department budgets and final accounts shall disclose basic expenditures and project expenditures.

  The "Regulations" clarify that the balance of local government debt is subject to quota management. The financial department shall establish and improve the evaluation index system of local government debt risk, put forward early warning to areas with high debt risk, and supervise the resolution of debt risk.

  The Measures for Administrative Punishment of Foreign Exchange Bureau clearly stipulates that the punishment shall not be aggravated because of the defense of the parties.

  The State Administration of Foreign Exchange issued the Administrative Punishment Measures, which will be implemented as of October 1, 2020.

  The Administrative Punishment Measures fully protect the legitimate rights and interests of the parties, and stipulate that the notification procedure should be performed before the decision of administrative punishment to inform the parties of their rights of statement and defense; Refine the hearing procedures, clarify the hearing standards of citizens, legal persons and other organizations, and inform the parties that they have the right to a hearing if they meet the hearing conditions; It is clear that the punishment shall not be aggravated because of the defense of the parties; It is stipulated that if a party refuses to accept the decision on administrative punishment, it may apply for administrative reconsideration according to law, and if it still refuses to accept the decision on administrative reconsideration, it may bring a lawsuit to the people’s court according to law.

  Big data "killing" is explicitly prohibited.

  The Interim Provisions on the Management of Online Tourism Management Services promulgated by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism will be officially implemented on October 1st.

  Article 15 of the Regulations stipulates that online travel operators shall not abuse big data analysis and other technical means to set unfair trading conditions based on tourists’ consumption records and travel preferences, and infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of tourists.

  The new fund sales regulations will be implemented on October 1, and the maximum trailing commission ratio will not exceed 50%.

  The CSRC recently issued the Measures for the Supervision and Administration of Sales Organizations of Public Offering of Securities Investment Funds and its supporting rules, which will take effect on October 1, 2020.

  The "Measures" clarify that the agreed ratio of customer maintenance fees to fund management fees shall not exceed 50% for the amount of ownership formed by sales to individual investors; For the amount of ownership formed by sales to non-individual investors, the agreed ratio of customer maintenance fee to fund management fee shall not exceed 30%.

  Zhejiang Province and Shenzhen City have piloted large cash management since October 2020.

  A few days ago, the Notice on Launching the Pilot Project of Large Cash Management issued by the People’s Bank of China made it clear that the pilot project of large cash management will last for two years, and the implementation stage will be before June 2021. Hebei Province will start the pilot project in July 2020, and Zhejiang Province and Shenzhen City will start the pilot project in October 2020.

  The starting point of the management amount of public accounts is 500,000 yuan, and the starting point of the management amount of private accounts is 100,000 yuan in Hebei Province, 300,000 yuan in Zhejiang Province and 200,000 yuan in Shenzhen. If customers withdraw and deposit cash above the starting amount, the Notice requires that they should register when handling business.

  Exploration on the implementation of the first free trade zone legislation in China, and comprehensive liberalization of investment access

  The Regulations of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone on Qianhai Shekou Pilot Free Trade Zone will come into effect on October 1st.

  In addition to the areas where access management is implemented by the state, Shenzhen Qianhai Shekou Free Trade Zone will explore the full liberalization of investment access. The Regulations on Free Trade Zone innovatively put forward a management model of "non-violation and non-intervention", gradually relaxing or canceling access restrictions for foreign investors.

  The Regulations on the Free Trade Zone will remove the entry restrictions for Hong Kong and Macao enterprises to invest in the Free Trade Zone, promote the management of the negative list of cross-border service trade between Hong Kong and Macao, and promote the full liberalization of service trade with Hong Kong and Macao.

  Beijing’s three new policies to reduce the burden of medical insurance will be implemented in October.

  On September 18th, Beijing Medical Insurance Bureau issued three new policies to reduce the burden, including the inclusion of six diseases, including severe mental illness, in the scope of special diseases in medical insurance clinics in this city; We will increase the types of reimbursement for outpatient treatment of malignant tumors and renal dialysis for special diseases, and at the same time, we will pay 9 kinds of expensive drugs such as Roxastat capsules in a fixed proportion to further reduce the drug burden of the masses.

  The new policy will be officially implemented on October 1, and it is applicable to urban workers, urban and rural residents and other insured persons in this city.

  Beijing Housing Provident Fund Administrative Penalty Discretion Benchmark Released

  On September 14th, Beijing Housing Provident Fund Management Center issued "Beijing Housing Provident Fund Administrative Punishment Discretion Benchmark", which came into effect on October 9th this year.

  In view of the fact that the unit fails to register the deposit of the housing provident fund and the procedures for setting up the housing provident fund account for employees, and fails to do so within the time limit ordered by the management center, the document puts forward the principle of grading discretion, which is divided into three basic discretion orders according to different illegal circumstances: a fine of 10,000 yuan, a fine of 10,000 yuan to 30,000 yuan and a fine of 30,000 yuan to 50,000 yuan.

  The highest reward for reporting food safety in Shanghai is 500,000 yuan.

  The newly revised "Shanghai Food Safety Reporting Incentive Measures" will be officially implemented on October 1.

  The newly revised Measures reward those who report illegal activities such as "engaging in the production and operation of food, food additives or food-related products without permission", "producing and operating foods that are explicitly prohibited by the state and this Municipality for controlling major food safety risks" and "producing and operating foods with toxic and harmful animals and plants as raw materials". Reward standards at all levels are not less than 2000 yuan, 1000 yuan, 200 yuan. The maximum reward ceiling is raised from no more than 300,000 yuan to no more than 500,000 yuan.

Little is known why Yang Ying decided to call her Angelababy

  Among all the stars in the Chinese mainland, only Angelababy became the only one who became famous in English.

  

  Many people are familiar with the name Angelababy, but they are unfamiliar with the name Yang Ying.

  

  So why is Yang Ying called Angelababy? How did this name become popular?

  Angelababy was born in Shanghai on February 28, 1989. She is of Chinese-German descent and her Chinese name is Yang Ying. She is a true Chinese.

  

  Angela (Angela) is a woman’s name. Zhang Shaohan’s English name is Angela Zhang, and Li Xiang’s daughter’s English name is Angela, which is also the name of a Japanese animation singer group. Baby means baby, in addition to calling children, you can also call your beloved. Angel is the English of "angel", and AngelaBaby is connected together, which means "angel baby".

  

  Angelababy’s English name was Angela when she was a child, but her classmates thought the three sounds of the name were too difficult to pronounce, and she had Baby Fat, so they were all called Baby. When she hosted the Disney show, she used Angela back, and later didn’t want everyone to confuse her name, so they combined to become the current angelababy.

  

  Afterwards, she made her debut as a model and turned her acting career to the big screen in 2007. She grew up step by step, becoming increasingly known as angelababy.

  In recent years, her popularity has skyrocketed and her career has blossomed: she has been in the top 100 of the Forbes China Celebrity List for three consecutive years, and she has attended international events such as Paris Fashion Week, Milan Fashion Week, and the Venice International Film Festival.

  

  After Angelababy became famous, the Chinese name Yang Ying was rarely used. The media and fans only remembered the name Angelababy, and for convenience, everyone called her baby.

  

  Angelababy smiled and said, "But I still like my family to call me by my real name, Yang Ying, in Shanghai dialect. It feels the most cordial!"

  

  Now she and Huang Xiaoming are happily together, and on January 17, 2017, they ushered in a new life together. From then on, 1 + 1 = 3.

   

 

 

What are the types of operating systems and what are their characteristics?

  When it comes to mainstream operating systems, the first reaction of many friends should be windows XP and win7. Yes, but this is only a part of the computer windows operating system. What are the types and characteristics of mobile phone operating systems? The following small series will take computers and mobile phones as examples to talk about the types of operating systems and their characteristics.

  1. What are the types of computer operating systems?

  1、DOS — — Ancient overlord of operating system

  DOS seems to be only the old birds have had contact with it now, and the new computer learners only have a little knowledge of DOS. It once occupied most of the field of personal computer operating system, and it can be seen on most computers in the world. Because DOS system does not need a very strong hardware system to support it, it can be used from business users to home users. Although it is not an excellent operating system at present, the characteristics of Microsoft software backwards compatibility determine that when something goes wrong with Windows, it often needs to be solved under DOS, so it is necessary to understand and learn DOS.

  2、Windows — — Contemporary tycoon of operating system

  Since Microsoft introduced Windows 1.0 in 1985, the Windows system has experienced more than ten years of ups and downs. From Windows 3.x, which originally ran under DOS, to Windows 9x and Windows 2000, which are now popular all over the world, Windows has almost replaced the position that DOS once took, and has become a new operating system tycoon. Its popularity does not need to be small.

  3、Linux — — Seductive little penguin

  Linux is a dazzling name in today’s computer world. It is the largest free and free software in the world. It is an operating system with comparable functions to Unix and Windows, and has complete network functions. Its usage is very similar to UNIX, so many users no longer buy expensive UNIX, but instead invest in free systems such as Linux.

  Linux was originally developed by Finnish Linus Torvalds, and its source program was publicly released on the Internet, which aroused the enthusiasm of computer enthusiasts all over the world. Many people downloaded the source program and perfected a certain function according to their own wishes, and then sent it back to the Internet. Therefore, Linux was carved into the most stable and promising operating system in the world. Someone once joked that if Bill Gates did the same to the source code of Windows, many bugs (errors) left in Windows would no longer exist, because computer enthusiasts all over the world would become voluntary testers and programmers of Windows.

  4、FreeBSD — — Magical spirit

  FreeBSD is a Unix-like system running on x86 platform. It is marked by a mythical elf, developed from BSD Unix system, and written by Berkeley School in California. The first version was officially launched in 1993. BSD Unix and Unix System V are the two main streams of Unix operating system, and Unix systems in the future are derivatives of these two systems. This operating system is mainly used in the network server, which is not suitable for individual users.

  5. NetWare system

  Netware is a network operating system introduced by NOVELL Company. The most important feature of Netware is the open system structure based on the basic module design idea. Netware is an open network server platform, which can be easily extended. Netware system provides consistent services for different working platforms (such as D0S, 0S/2, Macintosh, etc.), different network protocol environments such as TCP/IP and various workstation operating systems. Optional extension services (such as backup backup, database, e-mail and bookkeeping) can be added to the system, which can be taken from Netware itself or from third-party developers.

  6. Unix system

  UNIX operating system is an operating system run on PDP-11 by American AT&T Company in 1971. It has the characteristics of multi-user and multi-task, and supports multiple processor architectures. It was first developed by ken thompson, dennis ritchie and Douglas McIlroy in Bell Laboratories of AT&T in 1969.

  7. Mac OS system

  Mac OS operating system is the first generation of operating system designed by Apple Computer Company for its Macintosh computer. This model was introduced in 1984. At that time, when the PC was just a boring character interface of DOS, Mac took the lead in adopting some technologies that we still praise. For example: GUI graphical user interface, multimedia application, mouse, etc. Macintosh computers are widely used in publishing, printing, film and television production and education, and Microsoft Windows still has the shadow of Mac in many aspects. Recently, Apple released the most advanced personal computer operating system, MAC OS X..

  Second, what are the types of mobile phone operating systems?

  1. Symbiain operating system

  It includes Symbian UIQ, S40, S60 2nd, S60 3nd, s60 5nd, S80, S90, among which S40 is a Nokia-specific non-intelligent system, which is often listed because of Nokia’s high coverage. The development of UIQ system has stopped now, and S80 and S90 are only used on a few previous models, such as the high-end 9 series and 7710 mobile phones, and they have not been seen for a long time now.

  At present, S60 systems that are mainly common in the market or mainly covered by mobile phone clients are developed, including the second and third editions, and these editions will also include FP1 and FP2. At present, Nokia, Samsung, Ximenzi, SonyErrison(UIQ system) and so on are more common mobile phones using Symbian system.

  2. Windows Mobile operating system

  If I understand correctly, the predecessor of Windows Mobile is PocketPC, SmartPhone and other series, and now it is unified into Windows Mobile.

  There are different versions of this series, but like windows, it is basically from backwards compatibility. Unlike Nokia’s operating system, there are great differences between different versions.

  3. Windows CE operating system

  Domestic Coolpad and Meizu M8 all adopt Windows CE system, and Windows CE system is relatively more customized, but the current market coverage is small.

  4. Iphone OS operating system

  The operating system of Iphone, which is very popular in recent years, was developed by Apple based on its experience in PC operating system MAC OS X. At present, it is the only one with no semicolon.

  5. BlackBerry operating system

  The operating system used by Blackberry seems to have only been imported from China Mobile in China, and the others are parallel imports, with high cost performance.

  6. Palm operating system

  Plam system, which was once very popular, is declining now. However, with the announcement of Plam Pre last year, it seems that it has become popular recently, but it uses another operating system, Plam Web OS.

  7. Palm Web OS operating system

  The system launched with Plam Pre has aroused people’s countless reverie before, but now it seems disappointing according to the preliminary evaluation.

  8. Linux system

  In fact, many operating systems use Linux, such as Motorola’s e6 and e680, and Nokia’s n770, n800 and n810. Coolpad also has a mobile phone with Linux system.

  9. Android system

  The mobile phone operating system led by google is actually based on Linux.

  What are the types of operating systems and what are their characteristics? I will simply introduce them to you here. If you are particularly interested in operating systems, you may wish to find out more about relevant information through Baidu search.

Innovative sales promotion methods Central enterprises "Anchor Tiantuan" live broadcast with goods to help get rid of poverty

  This year marks the end of the tough fight against poverty. The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council organized a special campaign for poverty alleviation by central enterprises, taking consumption poverty alleviation as an important measure to help solve the problem of selling agricultural and livestock products in poor areas, and launched the media communication campaign of "100 counties and 100 products" to help consumption poverty alleviation through putting public welfare posters, live broadcasts, on-the-spot interviews and filming documentaries.

  Hao Peng, secretary of the Party Committee and director of the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council, stressed at the recent video conference of the central enterprises’ decisive battle to get rid of poverty, that it is necessary to strengthen assistance measures, focus on solving the problems such as the poor people in designated areas being blocked from going out to work, the sales of poverty alleviation products and industrial poverty alleviation, and the suspension of poverty alleviation projects, so as to minimize the impact of the epidemic. State-owned central enterprises continue to innovate sales promotion methods, actively explore e-commerce and new media, and open a new marketing model of live broadcast with goods.

  Executives rolled up their sleeves to "surf with goods"

  At 8 o’clock on the evening of May 27th, a mysterious big coffee came to the live broadcast room of Jiangcheng County, Pu ‘er City, Yunnan Province, to bring goods to the poverty-stricken counties. He was chen derong, Party Secretary and Chairman of China Baowu.

  This "one brother with goods" "eat and broadcast" on the spot, earning enough attention. "50,000, 100,000, 500,000, 1 million … …” The "little friends" onlookers in the live broadcast room enthusiastically placed orders to buy. This "non-traditional anchor" live broadcast with goods, using new marketing methods and Internet means, to drive agricultural products in Jiangcheng County to a larger market with consumption poverty alleviation, and help win the final battle of poverty alleviation. It is understood that Jiangcheng County, a deep poverty-stricken county in Baowu, China, has recently been approved by the Yunnan Provincial People’s Government to withdraw from the poverty-stricken county sequence and realize poverty alleviation.

  This is not a case. Under the influence of the epidemic, various industries have turned to online sales. In order to seize this new position, central enterprises have carefully formulated strategies and made their own unique tricks. Corporate executives have also begun to seize the "live express" and become a brother with goods.

  China Unicom has helped Guyuan County in Hebei Province, kangbao county County in Hebei Province, Raohe County in Heilongjiang Province, Ceheng County in Guizhou Province and Geji County in Tibet. At present, they have all lifted their hats out of poverty. In order to further consolidate the achievements of poverty alleviation, China Unicom continued to innovate poverty alleviation contents and ways, and used open days to help consumers help the poor.

  On May 17th, the general managers of 31 provincial branches of China Unicom and more than 200 anchors collectively appeared in the live broadcast room of China Unicom’s mobile phone business hall, recommending more than 30 kinds of nearly 100 special agricultural products in 11 poverty-stricken counties, including Guyuan quinoa in Hebei Province, Kangbao linseed oil in Hebei Province, Raohe rice in Heilongjiang Province and Ceheng glutinous rice banana in Guizhou Province. The number of participants in the 12-hour online activity reached 15 million, the popularity of single-day praise reached 170 million, and the order amount of poverty alleviation products exceeded 65 million yuan.

  Yi Jie, China Petrochemical Co., Ltd. made concerted efforts online and offline. The online shopping mall in Yi Jie has been launched nationwide, and a special area for Hubei agricultural products has been set up to organize more than 60 agricultural products to be sold on shelves, so as to establish communication between customers and Hubei agricultural products manufacturers as quickly as possible.

  President Yi Jie personally broadcast the goods to help sell Hubei agricultural products such as crayfish, navel orange and Enshi selenium tea. The one-and-a-half-hour live broadcast attracted 243,000 people to watch and 2.746 million people liked it. Offline Yi Jie stores are also carrying out a variety of marketing in full swing, setting up a promotion area of "Helping Hubei, Helping Purchase with Love" in sites with large passenger flow, and implementing multi-dimensional and three-dimensional marketing such as posters, LEDs and word of mouth.

  In addition, Sinopec Guangdong Petroleum held the "Yi Jie ‘ Yi ’ Family members, shopping in Yi Jie "live event, Hubei agricultural products as the main promotion of gift package goods, so far more than 30 live events have been held; SINOPEC Guangxi Petroleum launched a live broadcast at Zhuxi Gas Station in Nanning, and set up a platform to promote poverty alleviation products for Tibetan and Zhuang compatriots, with a cumulative exposure of 294,000, driving the sales of poverty alleviation commodities such as Zhuomaquan and eggs to 668,000 yuan.

  On-the-job cadres incarnate as "online celebrity with goods"

  Recently, the media poverty alleviation campaign of "Hundred Counties, Hundred Products and Central Enterprise Media Alliance" and "Small New Products with Goods" jointly launched by the Press Center of the State Council State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission has been in full swing.

  Walnut milk, walnut crisp sugar, walnut oil, tea, mushroom sauce, hollow dried noodles … … In the live broadcast room of the first event, a table was filled with featured products from Shanyang. "Our walnuts are thin and full, fragrant and nutritious." Jin Xuehua, deputy head of Shanyang County, sent by China Steel Research Institute, a central enterprise, talked about it. Before that, he used his spare time to carry out live broadcast activities to help farmers almost every week.

  The live video room is not only a "shop", but also a "kitchen" and a "stage" — — Hanging noodles, watering the seeds of shame, killing the lottery, performing tea, singing folk songs and telling stories about poverty alleviation have constantly set off the climax of fan interaction. The majority of netizens have placed orders one after another, and many central enterprises have also come to "join in": the relevant research team of China Shipbuilding Group, the builder of the world’s tallest 5G base station of China Mobile, and the Sansha duty team of China Southern Power Grid have sent orders from all over the country.

  According to statistics, in just over two hours, the cumulative number of viewers was 20.27 million, with 1.6 million praises and 163,000 people online at the same time. Central enterprises consumed 21,600 orders from various channels such as poverty alleviation e-commerce platforms, with sales of 3.168 million yuan.

  This "testing water" live broadcast with goods is undoubtedly a further extension of the continuous work of central enterprises in consumption poverty alleviation. It is an urgent task for poverty alleviation units to solve the problem of sales channels of agricultural special products and reduce the impact of the epidemic as much as possible. The cadres attached to the post are incarnated as "online celebrity with goods", which saves intermediate links, allows goods information to reach consumers directly, solves the information docking between the supply and demand ends of agricultural products, effectively promotes the online sales of agricultural special products, and helps farmers reduce economic losses.

  It is understood that "small new goods" will continue until the end of the year, and the characteristic products of 246 counterpart poverty alleviation areas of SASAC and central enterprises, "one enterprise, one county, one product", will be selected, and a live broadcast of goods will be carried out on the video platform every week for centralized promotion.

  "What I bring to you today is the hundred flowers honey of our Ximeng. This hundred flowers honey has a nice name-Wa Zhai Tian Mi Honey, which symbolizes the sweet day of Wa people in the new era … …” China Tourism Group was appointed as the incarnation anchor of Sun Haijun, deputy head of Ximeng Wa Autonomous County, Yunnan Province, and recommended Ximeng’s natural honey products to millions of netizens through the watermelon video platform.

  According to statistics, during the day’s activities, the popularity of the live broadcast room was 1.94 million, and 39,000 pieces of Ximeng Baihua honey were sold in three hours, with a cumulative sales of 2.374 million yuan.

  Young anchor goes on stage to "blow the horn"

  "Honey tastes good, Liuyang made it for you!" "The soup is delicious, fragrant but not greasy with Ningxiang chicken." … … The first webcast of the poverty alleviation product "Youth, Brightness, Love and Poverty Alleviation" sponsored by State Grid Hunan Company is in full swing. The poverty alleviation secretary and young employees of State Grid Changsha Power Supply Company in Zhanshui Village, Wangcheng District completed their anchor debut in this activity.

  During the live broadcast of more than one hour, the highest number of online users was 390,000, and a total of more than 160,000 yuan of goods were sold, which was directly converted into the economic income of poverty-stricken villages. In addition to bringing good goods, the youth anchor also introduced the characteristic rural cultural tourist attractions in Changsha, and invited everyone to "taste the fresh shrimp and enjoy the beautiful scenery of the countryside together" to make the local popularity and stimulate the consumption tide.

  By building a business network and a "Love Aviation" Yitong platform, the aviation industry has started online live broadcast of agricultural special products such as fragrant dumplings and bamboo shoots in Ziyun County, Guizhou Province, a designated poverty alleviation county. Fifteen member companies of China Guangdong Nuclear Power Co., Ltd. launched a live broadcast of the Love-for-Poverty Relay, placed an order for "Love", and sold high-quality agricultural products in Lingyun and Leye counties of Guangxi. China Resources Group Charity Foundation connected the live broadcast room of "State-owned Xiaoxin" in Tik Tok, led netizens to visit "Hong ‘an China Resources Hope Town" and recommended netizens to subscribe for the "shared vegetable garden" in the town.

  In addition, through different online platforms, central enterprises explore public service advertisements, e-commerce promotion, channel docking and other ways to solve the "last centimeter" of accurate poverty alleviation.

  In the future, central enterprises will further innovate measures, use the Internet to broaden sales channels, combine online and offline, and help solve the problem of slow sales of agricultural products in poverty-stricken areas through multiple channels, so as to contribute to comprehensively winning the battle against poverty and the prevention and control of epidemic situation. (Reporter Wang Lu)

Visiting Chengzi High-speed Railway Construction Site on New Year’s Eve: 25 worksites don’t stop working, and more than 1,300 people stick to the front line | Going to the grassroots in the New Year

Cover journalist Cao Fei’s photo report

On January 31, New Year’s Eve, when most people stayed at home to celebrate the New Year, a group of people had to stay in other places and stick to the construction line for the convenient travel of the public.

On the morning of the same day, the reporter walked into the construction site of China Railway 19th Bureau Chengzi High-speed Railway Bid 7 to record their persistence stories. If we expand our vision to the whole line of high-speed rail, during the Spring Festival holiday, 25 work sites will not stop, and more than 1,300 people will fight in the front line, sprinting to achieve the goal of opening to traffic in 2023.

Do not stop work during the Spring Festival.

Starting from Chengdu, driving southbound for more than 40 kilometers, you will come to the multi-line bridge of Chengdu-Chengdu high-speed rail Tianfu Station. At 10 o’clock in the morning, more than 50 workers from the 19 th Bureau of China Railway are carrying out bridge support and preloading construction on site.

Tianfu station multi-line bridge construction site

Tianfu station multi-line bridge is a control project built from high-speed railway, with a total length of 566.7 meters and a multi-line continuous steel structure. Standing on the bridge, the reporter saw this scene: the bridge deck gradually widened from narrow to wide, reaching 12 meters at the widest point, and the total area of the bridge top exceeded 35,000 square meters, which made it the largest among similar high-speed rail bridges under construction in China; There are 185 caps and 237 piers under the bridge, which are arranged in turn, forming a tall "arch" between them, which looks spectacular.

Tianfu station multi-line bridge construction site

"The construction of this bridge was nearly a year late, and the construction was difficult. The construction period was very stressful and there was no way to stop work during the Spring Festival." Zhang Zongwei, commander of Chengziyi Railway Command of Chenglan Railway Company, said. Bridge construction includes many processes, such as supporting, preloading, binding steel bars, concreting, tensioning, etc. Each process is interlocking, and any stop will affect the overall construction period.

Longquanshan Tunnel Construction Site

Leaving the multi-line bridge at Tianfu Station, about one kilometer eastward, it is the entrance of Longquanshan Tunnel. The construction here is even more intense: the knocking of binding steel bars, the humming of rock drills and the squeaking of welding current … played the engineering symphony on the last day of the Year of the Ox.

Longquanshan Tunnel Construction Site

"The entrance of the tunnel is the accumulation body of Chengdu Plain in front of Longquan Mountain Range. The geology is very soft and the surrounding rock is broken. The problem of deformation was encountered during the construction of the underground tunnel." Zhang Zongwei said that the project department temporarily adjusted the up-and-down heading method to the double-side heading method, which effectively controlled the deformation problem, and the monthly digging ruler was increased from several meters to about 15 meters.

It is reported that the No.19 Bureau of China Railway will not stop working during the Spring Festival. Among them, the two bridges are expected to be completed in May, and the Longquanshan Tunnel will strive to be completed in August.

Persistence is also warm.

Near 12 noon, the morning construction was finished, and the workers returned to the project department, waiting for them with a hot jiaozi and a sumptuous reunion dinner.

The employees’ families package jiaozi in the project department.

The 19th Bureau of China Railway started from the Third Project Department of the High-speed Railway Command, and more than 20 employees’ families wrapped up jiaozi in the yard, which brought the atmosphere of the New Year to a climax. There are two kinds of dumpling stuffing-leek eggs and celery pork, which are the flavors from my hometown.

Reunion dinner in the project department

"During the Spring Festival this year, there were more than 500 people staying at the construction site in Bid 7, including more than 100 project managers, most of whom came from Inner Mongolia, Jilin and Liaoning." Wang Jianwei, commander of Chengdu-Zicheng High-speed Railway Command of the 19th Bureau of China Railway, said that in order to ensure that everyone can spend the New Year in a foreign land and invest in construction, the project department encourages employees to take their families to Chengdu to spend the New Year on the construction site.

Reunion dinner in the project department

"My wife and son also came this year." Wang Jianwei’s hometown is in jiaohe city, Jilin Province. He has been working for 36 years, and spent more than 20 years on the construction site. In 2022, it was his seventh consecutive year in other places.

The employees’ families package jiaozi in the project department.

"I must still be homesick." He said. In order to let everyone feel the taste of hometown in a foreign land, the chef has made great efforts in the reunion dinner, including frozen skin, pig’s trotters in sauce, stewed elbows … and jiaozi, who was personally wrapped by his family. Material subsidy+spiritual comfort, so that everyone can feel the warmth of home on the construction site.

Reunion dinner in the project department

Such a picture is being staged across the high-speed rail. Zhang Zongwei introduced that Chengzi high-speed railway is expected to open to traffic in 2023, and has now entered the construction sprint stage. During this Spring Festival holiday, 25 work sites across the line did not stop working, and more than 1,300 people stuck to the construction line.

(Some pictures in this article are provided by Chenglan Railway Company.)

How can Chongqing’s automobile industry develop? Industry experts gather to share cutting-edge technologies.

Recently, the theme activity of "Automobile Lightweight" expert achievement sharing was successfully held in China Chongqing National Expert Service Base. Experts and scholars from China Academy of Engineering and well-known universities and enterprises in China gathered together to bring forward cutting-edge thinking and share the latest research results around the development trend of automobile lightweight technology, the research and application of lightweight materials, the design and manufacture of automobile lightweight, and the lightweight technology of new energy vehicles. The signing ceremony of "China Mg-Al Alloy Oversize Casting R&D Center" was also held.

Academician experts prescribe for automobile "weight reduction"

Help achieve national security and the goal of "double carbon"

In short, automobile lightweight means "slimming" the automobile, realizing "going on the road lightly", and reducing the automobile quality as much as possible on the premise of ensuring the strength, safety and reliability of the automobile, so as to achieve the purposes of improving automobile power, saving energy and reducing emissions.

Then, under the background of national security strategy and "double carbon", how can Chongqing’s automobile lightweight develop?

"To achieve national security and the goal of’ double carbon’, it is very important to improve the effect of automobile energy conservation and emission reduction. Lightweight is the most realistic and effective way to save energy and emission reduction in the automobile field." Pan Fusheng, an academician of China Academy of Engineering, said in his speech that the theme activity of "Automobile Lightweight" experts’ achievement sharing not only reflects the high integration of enterprises, universities and research institutes, but also highlights the national and international characteristics. He hopes to take this event as an opportunity to integrate national strength and promote the development of Chongqing’s automobile industry through training, so as to turn Chongqing’s "automobile city" into China’s "automobile capital" and even become the "city of hope" and "city of dreams" of the entire global automobile industry.

Chu Shuangjie, the chief scientist of China Baowu Iron and Steel Group Co., Ltd., believes that in terms of automobile hard steel and lightweight, it is necessary not only to make this steel, but also to allow auto parts factories to make parts. Now, iron and steel enterprises are also pursuing the lightweight of the whole car body, and are developing in the direction of higher strength grade and thinner wall thickness. Xiong Baiqing pointed out that aluminum alloy panels with high technical difficulty and large potential consumption have gradually become a new development hotspot in automobile manufacturing all over the world. With the improvement of localization efficiency, there is great potential in the field of lightweight automobile panels.

Shi Danghe, director of the technical system of Celeste automobile platform, said that at the macro level, lightweight is the driving force for the application of new technologies in enterprises and a comprehensive embodiment of the development of new technologies in an enterprise. On the executive level, lightweight is beneficial to the enterprise, and it should also be experienced and perceived by users.

"This is a feast with high technical gold content. Based on the actual situation of the industry, experts introduced the current technological breakthroughs, innovative applications, pain cases and future development of automobile lightweight, which provided a new path for our automobile manufacturing enterprises to upgrade their quality. I hope that I will have the opportunity to cooperate with the expert team in the future to jointly help the development of automobile lightweight technology." Chen Bo, a representative of the participating enterprises, said.

At the event site, the collision of the cutting-edge ideas of automobile lightweight, the confrontation of top technologies and the appearance of the latest achievements, generate always has a wonderful spark, which is a "two-way trip" for talent innovation and industrial development.

Innovating to Build a High-end Docking Platform for Expert Achievements

Let scientific and technological achievements "turn" into new kinetic energy for development

In the work report of Chongqing municipal government in 2024, it is proposed that Chongqing will persist in promoting industrial innovation with scientific and technological innovation, accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system, and vigorously cultivate new quality productivity.

In this regard, Chongqing Human Resources and Social Security Bureau has innovated to create a high-end docking platform integrating the release, promotion and service of expert achievements. As the "first show" of the high-end docking platform for experts’ achievements, the theme activity of "Automobile Lightweight" focused on the development of Chongqing’s automobile lightweight industry, and performed a "drama" that featured the debut of the new achievements of "Magnesium alloy super-large automobile die-casting structural parts", the signing of the new platform of "China Magnesium-aluminum alloy super-large casting R&D Center" and the centralized release of key new technologies for automobile lightweight, and achieved a smooth start and a good start.

Production is the foundation of talent and the soul of production, and the integration of production and talent is the key to play the role of talent-driven. The high-end docking platform for expert achievements adopts the mode of "industry leading, government guiding and market participation", and invites top experts (teams) in various industries to introduce new trends in industry development, release major scientific and technological innovation projects, display great achievements of expert labor, and promote the allocation of innovative resources and the application transformation of scientific and technological achievements.

Chea Sim, member of the party group and deputy director of Chongqing Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, said that he would focus on the deployment and improvement of the talent chain around the industrial chain innovation chain, and continue to support the development of the automobile industry from the aspects of setting up expert studios, Post-Doctoral Research Center, job title evaluation, talent project selection and expert service, so as to further condense the surging wisdom of building a modern industrial system.

"China Mg-Al Alloy Oversize Casting R&D Center" was signed and established.

Help Chongqing build a world-class intelligent networked new energy automobile industry cluster.

Taking the achievement sharing activity as the service platform, the government departments actively "matched the bridge", which promoted the joint efforts of Chongqing University, Baowu Magnesium Industry and Chongqing Meilixin. During the activity, the "China Mg-Al Alloy Oversize Casting R&D Center" (hereinafter referred to as the R&D Center) was formally signed and established.

The advantages of the three parties complement each other and share resources, realizing a win-win model of 1+1+1>3. It is understood that the R&D center will realize technical joint research, common difficulties and achievements sharing, jointly develop new magnesium-aluminum alloy materials, develop advanced preparation and processing technologies for oversize castings, solve technical and technological problems in the actual production of magnesium-aluminum alloy oversize castings, accelerate the transformation of advanced scientific and technological achievements in the National Magnesium Center, and strive to build a world-class technology platform for magnesium-aluminum alloy oversize castings.

Jiang Bin, director of the R&D center, said that after the establishment of the center, it will plan to strengthen the development of super-large magnesium-aluminum alloy materials and components themselves, and strive to promote large-scale production and application. In the future, more OEMs will join this platform, and gather wisdom to promote Chongqing to build a world-class intelligent networked new energy automobile industry cluster.

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How did the "New Year’s Day" in the history of China come about? Do you know

"Source of this article: Shanghai Rule of Law Newspaper"
New Year’s Day, that is, January 1st of the Gregorian calendar, is commonly known as "New Year" in most countries in the world. Yuan means "beginning", and the beginning of every number is called "yuan"; Dan means "day"; "New Year’s Day" means "the first day".
"New Year’s Day" usually refers to the first day of the first month in the calendar. In China, the word "New Year’s Day" has existed since ancient times, and it was first seen in the Book of Jin in literary works. "New Year’s Day" in Chinese history refers to "the first day of the first month", and the calculation method of "the first month" was very inconsistent before the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, and the dates of New Year’s Day (the first day of the first month) in previous dynasties were not consistent.
Lunar calendar start date
In the history of China, "the first day of the first month" has many appellations, such as New Year’s Day, Yuanri, Yuanzheng, Yuanchen, Shangri, Yuanshuo, etc., but among many appellations, "New Year’s Day" is the most common and the longest.
The calculation method of "the first month" was also very inconsistent before the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. Therefore, the new year’s day of the past dynasties is not consistent. The first month of the summer calendar in summer is spring January, the first month of the Yin calendar in Shang Dynasty is winter December, and the first month of the Zhou calendar is winter November. After Qin Shihuang unified China, October was the first month, that is, the first day of October was New Year’s Day. Since Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, it has been stipulated that January in spring is the first month, and the first day of January is called New Year’s Day, which has been used until the end of the Qing Dynasty.
The first day of the first month was called Yuan Zheng in Cui Yuan’s Ming of the Third Son of Chai in Han Dynasty, Yuan Chen in Yu’s Fu of Yangdu in Jin Dynasty, Yuan Chun in Yuan Hui’s Song of the Emperor in Summer in Northern Qi Dynasty, and Yuan Shuo in Tang Dezong’s poem Li Shi’s Returning from the Yuan Dynasty to Watch the Army Battle and Return to Camp.
The beginning of the solar calendar
In 1911, the Revolution of 1911 led by Sun Yat-sen overthrew the rule of the Manchu Dynasty and established the Republic of China. In order to "follow the agricultural season, follow the western calendar, and make statistics", the first year of the Republic of China decided to use the Gregorian calendar (actually used in 1912) and stipulated that January 1 of the Gregorian calendar was called "New Year’s Day", but it was not called "New Year’s Day".
Representatives of provincial governors met in Nanjing and decided to use the Gregorian calendar, calling the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar "Spring Festival" and the first day of January of the Gregorian calendar "New Year’s Day", but it was not officially announced at that time.
On January 1, 1912, the Republic of China was proclaimed, and Sun Yat-sen took office as interim president in Nanjing. In his oath of office, Sun Yat-sen ended with "New Year’s Day of the first year of the Republic of China". This is the origin of "New Year’s Day" in China.
On September 27th, 1949, the first China People’s Political Consultative Conference decided to establish the People’s Republic of China (PRC), and at the same time, it also decided to adopt the universal method of the year, that is, the solar calendar. New Year’s Day refers to the first day of the first year of the year.
In order to distinguish the two New Years, the first day of the first month in the summer calendar is just before and after the "beginning of spring" in the 24 solar terms. Therefore, the first day of the first month in the summer calendar was renamed as "Spring Festival", and the first day of the first month in the Gregorian calendar was designated as the beginning of the new year-"New Year’s Day", which was listed as a legal holiday and became a national holiday.
January 1st every year marks the arrival of a new year. People are used to calling this day "New Year’s Day", commonly known as "Gregorian Year", "Gregorian Year" or "New Calendar Year".
Festival culture
Modern New Year’s Day is listed as a legal holiday by the China government, which has become a national holiday. After a day off, we often adjust the weekend before or after that day, and generally rest for three days in a row. The celebration of New Year’s Day in modern China is much less important than the Spring Festival.
Comprehensive arrangement from Baidu Encyclopedia and Sanlian Life Weekly, etc.
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China’s Embassy in the United States held a commemoration of the 52nd anniversary of China-US Ping-Pong Diplomacy.

On the evening of December 13th, 2023, China’s Embassy in the United States held a commemoration of the 52nd anniversary of China-US Ping-Pong Diplomacy. Ambassador Xie Feng attended and delivered a speech. Fang Fang, Vice President of Peking University, Qiao Luoslan, Director of the International Department of the United States International Olympic Committee, Bai Lijuan, Vice President of the National Committee on US-China Relations, Charles, President of the American Table Tennis Association, and more than 300 guests from all walks of life in the United States attended.

谢锋大使首先欢迎北京大学乒乓球代表团访问华盛顿并举行友谊赛,向出席活动的“乒乓外交”参与者和亲历者代表康妮·史维利斯和戴尔·史维利斯夫妇、白莉娟女士、史伯明先生致敬,向长期关心支持中美关系发展的各界朋友表示衷心感谢。

谢锋表示,半个世纪过去了,“乒乓外交”的历史经验和指导意义历久弥新,继续给我们以启迪。

一是把握大势,坚持战略引领。52年前,在冷战阴霾下,两国领导人以非凡的战略眼光、政治勇气和外交智慧,通过“小球转动大球”,打开中美重新交往大门,拉开中美关系正常化序幕,撬动了国际格局变化,影响了世界历史走向。一个月前,习近平主席同拜登总统在旧金山举行历史性会晤,探讨新时期中美正确相处之道,开辟面向未来的“旧金山愿景”。习近平主席提出的“五个共同”为中美关系稳定发展浇筑起五根支柱。会晤巩固了中美关系止跌企稳势头,为变乱交织的世界注入了难得的确定性稳定性,受到两国和国际社会普遍欢迎。

二是厚植民心,推进人文交流。中美都是伟大的国家,两国人民善良友好、勤劳务实,彼此抱有强烈好感和浓厚兴趣。一个月前,习近平主席在旧金山美国友好欢迎宴会上发表演讲,深情讲述与美国民众交往的友好故事,强调中美关系的根基是由人民浇筑的、大门是由人民打开的、故事是由人民书写的、未来是由人民创造的,引发两国民众强烈共鸣。

三是相互尊重,发扬体育精神。在“乒乓外交”的带动下,体育成为中美民心相通的桥梁和纽带。体育崇尚进取,追求卓越,又要求相互尊重、彼此欣赏、取长补短、共同提高。体育必须遵守规则,公平竞争,而不能挖坑使绊,既当裁判员、又当运动员;不能只许自己挥拍,却捆绑对方手脚,甚至连上场机会都不给对方;应该集中精力提升自我,而不是挖空心思拉低对方;应该捉对比拼,而不能拉帮结伙打群架;应该开放包容,超越差异,场上是对手,场下仍应是朋友。

Xie Feng emphasized that Sino-US relations are at a new crossroads. The times call on us to draw wisdom and strength from "ping-pong diplomacy", so as to stabilize and improve Sino-US relations, achieve healthy, stable and sustainable development, and reassure the two peoples and the world. It is necessary to realize the "re-melting" of relations between the two countries. I hope that the United States will work with China to establish a correct understanding, start from scratch, start today, practice mutual respect, peaceful coexistence, win-win cooperation, and suppress the negative narrative of zero-sum game with successful stories of mutually beneficial cooperation. It is necessary to promote "re-contact" between the two peoples. Covid-19 hinders face-to-face communication, and trade wars and science and technology wars will only lead to confrontation and conflict. Contact and dialogue can avoid misjudgment, gradually get out of the predicament and rebuild mutual trust. We should support the people of the two countries to move more, communicate more and hold hands more. It is necessary to promote the "re-starting" of Sino-US relations. The San Francisco meeting is not the end, but a new starting point. It is imperative to do a good job in follow-up work and strengthen the management of the whole process, especially to implement the consensus of the meeting between the two heads of state to the letter, so that the "San Francisco Vision" can shine into reality and benefit the two countries and the world. We expect the US to move in the opposite direction with China, take actions, especially to prevent repetition, not to take a step further or even a step back, and not to set up new obstacles for bilateral relations.

Joe Rossland, director of the International Department of the United States International Olympic Committee, said that ping-pong diplomacy embodies the power of sports, is the common language of people all over the world, can cross national boundaries, transcend barriers, and reflect the goodwill and good wishes among people. Let’s cultivate friendship, build mutual trust and unite to contribute to world peace.

In 1972, Ms. Bai Lijuan, who received the China table tennis team’s return visit to the United States, said that the American table tennis team’s visit to China in 1971 was not only a turning point in my life, but also a turning point in Sino-US relations. The historical experience of "ping-pong diplomacy" proves that although the United States and China have different cultural traditions and social systems, they can fully respect each other and live in peace.

Charles, president of the American Table Tennis Association, said that table tennis is an important bridge for exchanges between Chinese and American people, and he thanked the Sweellis for their important role in promoting table tennis in the United States and promoting Sino-US friendship.

Mr. and Mrs. Svellis, members of the American table tennis team who participated in the "Ping-Pong Diplomacy" personally, shared their experiences and feelings, saying that they once thought that China athletes were distant legends, but they became close friends after getting along, and the people of the United States and China could become friends completely, instead of enemies. I hope that the younger generation will inherit the spirit of "ping pong diplomacy", strengthen communication and exchange, and grow and progress together.

After the speech, China and the United States formed a mixed team to hold a friendly match to relive history and renew friendship together. Ambassador Xie Feng and Ms. Connie Smiles kicked off the exhibition match. World champions Liu Wei, Ding Ning, etc. had a discussion with American table tennis fans, vividly interpreting the spirit of "table tennis diplomacy" of "friendship first, competition second", and the contestants’ wonderful performances drew applause from the audience.

The Embassy in the United States also specially prepared a cake commemorating the 52nd anniversary of Ping-Pong Diplomacy. Ambassador Xie Feng cut the cake and shared delicious food with the guests attending the event.

The guests talked about exchanges and shared friendship, unanimously spoke highly of the historical significance of "ping-pong diplomacy" and expressed their willingness to contribute to enhancing mutual understanding and friendship between the two peoples and promoting the healthy and stable development of Sino-US relations.

[Editor: Hu Xiaoshan]

An analysis of the traditional cultural foundation of Chinese modernization

The cultural connotation and characteristics of Chinese modernization reflect the profound influence of China traditional culture on the modernization process. Comprehensive development, cultural self-confidence and innovation, and the integration of socialist core values make Chinese modernization not only have economic and technological modernity, but also have cultural depth and uniqueness, which not only helps China to cope with various challenges in the process of modernization, but also provides a solid cultural foundation for the all-round modernization of China society.

Cultural Foundation and Characteristics of Chinese Modernization

Chinese-style modernization is not only the modernization of economy and science and technology, but also a multi-dimensional comprehensive modernization process. This comprehensive development feature reflects the importance of China’s traditional culture to all-round development, and also highlights the uniqueness of Chinese-style modernization and the difference from the western model.

Emphasize comprehensive development. Chinese modernization emphasizes comprehensive development, which means not only economic and technological modernization, but also political, cultural and social modernization. This concept originated from the core idea of China’s traditional culture, and these values have been playing an important role in China society. Traditional culture emphasizes balance and harmony in all fields, reminding people to consider all aspects of society comprehensively to ensure social stability and prosperity. In the process of modernization, this comprehensive development concept is embodied in government policies. Political, economic, cultural, social and other fields must develop in harmony to achieve the goal of comprehensive modernization.

Strengthen cultural self-confidence and innovation. Chinese modernization advocates maintaining cultural self-confidence in the process of modernization. The root of this view can be traced back to the traditional culture of China, which emphasizes the importance of culture and confidence in one’s own culture. Chinese modernization emphasizes that while absorbing the essence of western culture, we should also stick to our own cultural foundation and maintain cultural self-confidence. Cultural self-confidence is not only respect for traditional culture, but also cultural innovation. Chinese modernization emphasizes the inheritance and innovation of traditional culture and encourages the creation of modern culture that integrates traditional elements.

Spread the core values of socialism. Chinese modernization emphasizes the spread and practice of socialist core values. Socialist core values include patriotism, collectivism, social fairness and justice and other important values, which have been strengthened and developed on the basis of China traditional culture. Socialist core values are not only the cultural heritage of China society, but also the moral and ideological pillar of Chinese modernization. In the process of Chinese-style modernization, socialist core values have been integrated into various fields, including education, media, law, etc., which is helpful to maintain national stability and social harmony and ensure that the modernization process is not only material development, but also accompanied by the promotion of culture and morality. Socialist core values emphasize civic responsibility and social responsibility, which is helpful to solve practical problems in development.

The value of excellent traditional culture to the development of Chinese modernization

Excellent traditional culture has a positive significance to the development of China, which not only enriches the cultural heritage of China, but also provides a solid cultural foundation for the stability and prosperity of China society. At the same time, China’s traditional culture has also played an important role in the international arena, establishing a positive international image for China and promoting cultural exchanges and cooperation.

Conducive to cultural inheritance and innovation. China’s excellent traditional culture is the essence of China’s history and culture, including Confucianism, Taoism, Legalism and other ideological systems, as well as China’s outstanding achievements in ancient literature, painting, music, philosophy and other fields. The inheritance of these traditional cultures provides valuable cultural resources for China society and has profound historical accumulation. The inheritance of traditional culture not only helps to maintain the continuity of culture, but also provides profound cultural reference for modern society. For example, values such as benevolence, filial piety and etiquette are helpful to build social trust and cohesion, and provide stability and cohesion for China society. At the same time, traditional culture also provides rich materials and inspiration for cultural innovation. China’s traditional art, literature, philosophy and other fields have profound connotations and unique forms of expression, which can provide reference and inspiration for modern cultural creation. Many modern cultural creations incorporate traditional elements, creating creative and cultural works, which not only helps to inherit traditional culture, but also enriches the diversity of modern culture.

It is conducive to enhancing cultural self-confidence and influence. The inheritance of traditional culture makes China have stronger cultural confidence and international influence on the international stage. China’s traditional culture has profound historical and philosophical connotations, which has aroused extensive interest of the international community. China’s ancient literature, philosophy, painting, calligraphy and other traditional art forms have always been studied and worshipped by international scholars and artists. This cultural self-confidence is not only reflected in the cultural field, but also extended to other fields, such as politics, economy and science and technology. China’s traditional culture emphasizes values such as modesty, self-discipline and harmony, which have also had a positive impact on international cooperation and contributed to the establishment and maintenance of stability and peace in the international community. By promoting its own culture, China has established a bridge of cultural exchange, established closer ties with other countries and enhanced its international influence.

It is conducive to promoting the harmonious development of modern society. The excellent ideas contained in excellent traditional culture emphasize the core values such as harmony, human relations and social responsibility. These values have had a far-reaching positive impact on the harmonious development of China society. Chinese traditional culture encourages people to pay attention to the maintenance of interpersonal relationships and social order. This will help reduce social contradictions and conflicts and promote social harmony. Chinese excellent traditional culture emphasizes the harmonious coexistence between nature and human beings, while emphasizing the rule of law and the maintenance of social order. These ideological systems are conducive to building a harmonious society in different fields. Traditional culture also emphasizes social responsibility and public awareness, and encourages people to actively participate in social affairs and make contributions to society. This value concept is still of great significance in modern society and helps to establish a more fair and just social order.

The Path of Better Developing Chinese Modernization Based on Excellent Traditional Culture

Better development of Chinese modernization based on excellent traditional culture will help to inherit traditional culture and develop modern culture, at the same time enhance China’s international influence, promote cultural mutual learning and cooperation, and provide important support and opportunities for the all-round development of Chinese modernization. By actively exploring and practicing these paths, China can better cope with all kinds of challenges in the process of modernization and realize all-round economic, social and cultural modernization.

Promote educational development and cultural inheritance. Education is a key field for shaping a new generation of citizens and an important way to inherit excellent traditional culture. In the field of education, it is very important to strengthen the inheritance and education of excellent traditional culture. This includes not only the teaching of traditional culture, but also the cultivation of students’ cultural self-confidence and cultural identity. Schools can add more traditional cultural elements to the education curriculum, such as Confucian classics, ancient literature, traditional music and art, which will help students better understand and appreciate their own cultural traditions. It is very important to cultivate students’ self-confidence in their own culture, which can be achieved by improving students’ understanding of traditional culture and encouraging them to participate in cultural activities and practice of traditional culture. Traditional culture and modern education are not contradictory and can be organically combined. For example, emphasizing traditional values in education, such as filial piety and friendship, can cultivate students’ sense of social responsibility and moral values. At the same time, traditional culture can also provide inspiration for modern science and technology and innovation, and encourage students to create and explore in various fields.

Vigorously innovate and develop cultural industries. Cultural industry is an important part of Chinese modernization, and it is also one of the ways to combine traditional culture with modern society. Supporting the innovative development of cultural industries and integrating traditional cultural elements into modern cultural products can create more cultural values and economic benefits. The innovation of cultural industry includes the creation of new cultural products and the integration of traditional cultural elements into contemporary cultural products. For example, movies, music and literary works can learn from the theme and spirit of traditional culture to attract more audiences and readers. Cultural and creative industry is a field that combines traditional culture with modern creativity, including design, fashion, art and other aspects. It can meet different needs through the reinterpretation and innovation of traditional cultural elements. China is rich in historical and cultural heritage, and developing it into cultural tourism resources can promote local economic development. By providing cultural experience, cultural tourism routes and cultural festivals, more tourists can be attracted to visit and study.

Pay attention to international exchanges and cooperation. Chinese modernization is not only a domestic challenge, but also an opportunity for international cooperation. Strengthening cultural exchanges and cooperation with other countries will help China’s culture to go global, and at the same time absorb the advantages of other cultures and realize mutual learning. Cultural exchanges with other countries can be strengthened through international cultural festivals, art exhibitions, academic seminars and other forms, which will help China’s culture spread more widely on the international stage and enhance the international community’s awareness and interest in China’s culture. By jointly promoting cultural cooperation projects with other countries, cultural mutual learning and cooperation can be promoted, including joint creation of cultural works, joint holding of cultural activities and exchange of cultural delegations. Besides, absorbing the advantages and experiences of other countries’ cultures can enrich China’s culture. For example, introducing foreign art forms, educational methods and cultural festivals will inject new elements and innovations into China culture.

Chinese modernization is closely related to Chinese excellent traditional culture, which provides an important cultural foundation and values for Chinese modernization. In the process of developing Chinese modernization, it is necessary to give full play to the positive role of traditional culture, maintain cultural self-confidence and realize cultural innovation at the same time, so as to promote the all-round modernization of China society. Through in-depth study and understanding of Chinese excellent traditional culture, China can better cope with various challenges in the process of modernization, while maintaining the uniqueness of its own culture. The inheritance and development of excellent traditional culture will promote Chinese modernization to be more balanced and harmonious, and provide strong support for the sustainable development of China society.

Author: Li Yun, Master, Associate Professor, School of Marxism, Xi ‘an Institute of Physical Education, Research direction: ideological and political education.

Source: Guangming Net